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October 21st Happy Birthday to Thomas Schultz & Michael Gobril & Shelby Caldwell copyright2009merrydavidson Warm up 1) 2) 3) 4) Find all root’s for each function f(x) = x – 4 x = 4 f(x) = x3 - 9x x = 0, +3 f(x) = x4 – 16 x = +2, +2i f(x) = x3 – 5x2 – x + 5 x = +1, 5 List these roots as zero’s? 1) f(x) = x – 4 X = 4 (4,0) 2) f(x) = x3 + 9x X = 0, +3 (0,0), (+3,0) 3) f(x) = x4 – 16 X = +2, +2i Imaginary numbers do not touch the x-axis. They are not zero’s. (+2,0) are the only zero’s 4) f(x) = x3 – 5x2 – x + 5 X = +1, 5 (+1,0),(5,0) 2.5 What have we done already to find the roots of a polynomial function Factor, set each factor = 0, solve. If you can not factor the function use the quadratic formula if the polynomial is a quadratic. Why do we need the Rational Root Theorem??? To find the roots of a polynomial function that can not be factored of degree higher than 2 (quadratic). What does the Rational Root Theorem give us??? It gives us all possible rational roots. What does it NOT give us??? Irrational and/or Complex Roots q Ex 5: Find possible rational roots. p 2x3 + 11x2 – 7x – 6 = 0 p constant factors leading coefficient factors q p 1, 2,3, 6 q 1, 2 = + (1, ½, 2, 3, 3/2, 6) What are the possible rational roots for the given functions. 6) f(x) = 2x4 – 3x3 + 7x – 3 1,3 1, 2 1 3 1, ,3, 2 2 7) f(x) = 3x3 + 3x2 + 2x + 4 1, 2, 4 1,3 1 2 4 1, , 2, , 4, 3 3 3 Given 1 root, find another root. 8) x = 2i 10) x = -3 - 4i 9) x = 2 + i 11) x = -3i List the number of possible real & imaginary roots. f(x) = -3x7 + 4x6 – x5 + 2x4 - x3 + x2 – 4x + 10 Real Imaginary 7 0 5 HW: WS 4-1