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Transcript
RIVAS
Stem Changing Verbs
Four types
e
ie
o
ue
u
ue
e
i
index
index
RIVAS
What are eie Stem Changing Verbs?
Stem changing verbs, also known as “boot” or “shoe” verbs,
are verbs that have a change of a vowel when conjugated.
This vowel change occurs in all the forms except the
nosotros and vosotros form.
For example, in the verb pensar, the e changes to an ie in
all the forms except the nosotros and vosotros.
to think
Pensar = ________________
yo
pienso
nosotros(as)
tú
piensas
vosotros(as)
él, ella, ud.
piensa
pensamos
pensáis
ellos, ellas, uds. piensan
index
index
e  ie verbs
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Pensar – to think
Cerrar – to close
Empezar – to start
Entender – to understand
Tener – to have
Preferir – to prefer
Querer – to want
RIVAS
cerrar
to close
yo cierro
index
index
RIVAS
empezar
to begin
tú empiezas
index
index
RIVAS
entender
to understand
el chico entiende
index
index
RIVAS
tener
to have
mi hermano
index
tiene
index
RIVAS
preferir
to prefer
prefiero
yo
index
index
RIVAS
querer
to want
Mario y él
quieren
index
index
RIVAS
oue Stem Changing Verbs
These verbs, also known as “boot” or “shoe” verbs,
have a vowel change in all the forms except the
nosotros and vosotros form.
For example, in the verb almorzar, the o changes to an ue in
all the forms except the nosotros and vosotros.
to eat lunch
almorzar = ________________
yo
almuerzo
nosotros(as)
almorzamos
tú
almuerzas
vosotros(as)
almorzáis
él, ella, ud.
almuerza
ellos, ellas, uds.
index
almuerzan
index
o  ue verbs
•
•
•
•
•
Almorzar – to eat lunch (almuerzo)
Acostar(se) – to fall asleep
Poder – to be able to (puedo)
Dormir – to sleep
Recordar – to remember
RIVAS
acostarse
to go to sleep
tú
te acuestas
index
index
RIVAS
poder
to be able to
el chico puede
index
index
RIVAS
dormir
to sleep
mi hermano
index
duerme
index
RIVAS
recordar
to remember
ellos
recuerdan
index
index
RIVAS
uue Stem Changing Verbs
Stem changing verbs, also known as “boot” or “shoe” verbs,
are verbs that have a change of a vowel when conjugated.
This vowel change occurs in all the forms except the
nosotros and vosotros form.
The verb jugar is a uue verb.
index
index
Jugar
jugar = ________________
to play (sport/game)
yo
tú
él
ella
Ud.
nosotros(as)
juego
juegas
jugamos
vosotros(as) jugáis
ellos
ellas
Uds.
juega
index
juegan
RIVAS
ei Stem Changing Verbs
to order / ask for
pedir = ________________
yo
pido
tú
pides
él, ella, ud.
pide
nosotros(as)
ellos, ellas, uds.
index
pedimos
piden
index
e  i verbs
• Pedir – to order
• Decir – to say/tell (cómo se dice…)
u  ue verbs
• Jugar  to play (sports/games)
RIVAS
decir
To say, to tell
dice
Ud.
index
index
RIVAS
OJO!
jugar
to play (sport/game)
Juan
juega
index
index
RIVAS
jugar
to play (sport/game)
Juan y yo
juegamos
index
index
RIVAS
jugar
to play (sport/game)
Carolina y tú
index
juegan
index
RIVAS
jugar
to play (sport/game)
juego
Yo
index
index
RIVAS
Jugar + a sport
When you use jugar + a sport, use:
a form of jugar a + sport
OJO!
a + la =
a + el =
index
a la
al
index
RIVAS
Translate the following
sentences.
I play tennis.
Yo juego al tenis.
index
index
RIVAS
Cristina and I play
volleyball.
Cristina y yo jugamos al
voleibol.
index
index
RIVAS
We play basketball.
Nosotros jugamos al baloncesto.
index
index
RIVAS
Juan plays soccer.
Juan juega al fútbol.
index
index
RIVAS
Pablo and Antonio
play football.
Pablo y Antonio juegan
al fútbol americano.
index
index