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Do Now, Words of the Day, Summaries Upon arrival to class copy Do Now question and Summary on the proper sheet and copy Vocab. word into the designated Vocabulary book. 2/6/2012 Day 4 D.N. Answer: 40,000 mi.=3.14 x d • Do Now: The Earth’s circumference is 40,000 mi./3.14 =d 40,000 miles, determine the diameter of the Earth. C=3.14d 12,739 mi. = d • Vocab.: Continental Crust - thicker, less dense crust made of granite • Summary: Continental plates sit higher in Summary Answer: Continental plates sit the asthenosphere because... higher in the asthenosphere because they are less dense. 2/7/2012 Day 5 • Do Now: What do you think is meant by D.N. Answer: the edge of the term “plate boundary”? the lithospheric plates • Vocab.: Subduction Zone – area where oceanic crust sinks beneath a deep ocean Summary oldest rocks trench into theAnswer: mantle atThe a convergent in the Atlantic Ocean are found near boundary the edge The of the continents. • Summary: oldest rocks in the Atlantic Ocean are found... 2/8/2012 Day 6 • Do Now: If magma created by an oceanic D.N. Answer: *C =5/9(1200-32) subduction is heated to 1,200 Degrees F, =5/9(1168) how many degrees Celsius would this be? *C = 5/9(*F-32) =649 *C • Vocab.: Divergent Boundary – a plate boundary two plates move away Summarywhere Answer: The Mariana Trench from each other was created by a convergent subduction zone. • Summary: The Mariana Trench was created by... 2/9/2012 Day 1 • Do Now: The Outer Core is about 1400 miles km = 1400would x 1.62this be? thick, D.N. about Answer: how many Kilometers Km = Miles X 1.62 =2268 km • Vocab.: Convergent Boundary – a plate boundary where two plates move toward each other Summary Answer: The mountains Himalayan were • Summary: The Himalayan mountains were created by a continentalcreated by ... continental convergent collision. 2/10/2012 Day 2 D.N. IfAnswer: =2248 8km/8 km/s • Do Now: a p-wave travels km/s, how many minutes and seconds would it take =281 s/60 s to travel through the Outer Core to the Inner Core? =4.68333 minutes • Vocab.: Transform Boundary – a plate =4 mins. (.6875 x 60) boundary where two plates move past each other in opposite directions =4 mins. 40 s Summary Answer: A chain ofcommonly volcanoes • Summary: A chain of volcanoes commonly forms whenforms a ... when a plate subducts and melts underneath another plate. 2/13/2012 Day 3 Answer: =5000 m/satx5000 .001 m/s km/m • DoD.N. Now: If a p-wave travels through granite, what=5iskm/s its speed in mi/hr? x 60 s/min • Vocab.: Longitudinal=300 – same direction as km/min x 60 min/hr direction of travel =18000 km/hr x .61 mi/km • Summary: Earthquake activity, volcanic = 10,980 miles/hr activity and high heat flow are characteristics Summary Answer: Earthquake activity, of... volcanic activity and high heat flow are characteristics of a plate boundary. 2/14/2012 Day 4 D.N. Answer: P stands primary. • Do Now: What do you thinkforthe P and S S stands for secondary. in P-waves and S-waves mean? • Vocab.: P-wave – compressional waves generated by an earthquake that are longitudinal in nature Summary Answer: and • Summary: CollisionCollision and subduction subduction boundaries are examples of boundaries are examples of... convergent boundaries. 2/15/2012 Day 5 D.N. Answer: 1200 km/ (3 km/s) • Do Now: If a s-wave = travels 3 km/s, how many =400 s/60 s/min minutes and seconds would it take to travel 1200 km? =6.67 minutes • Vocab.: Transverse –=6 consists of undulations mins. (.67 x 60s) (repeated ups and downs) perpendicular to the =6 mins. 40 s direction of travel Summary Answer: Whenconverge, two platesthe • Summary: When two plates converge, the one is... that subducts is the denser one that subducts one. 2/16/2012 Day 6 D.N. Answer: 10,000 (2 and km/s) • Do Now: If a p wave = travels at 5km/ km/s an s-wave travels at 3 km/s what is km/ the (5 time interval =10,000 km/s) in minutes at 10,000 km? =5000 s – 2000 s • Vocab.: S waves - shear waves generated by s / (60 an earthquake that are=3000 transverse ins/min) nature • Summary: If two plates = 50with min.continental crust Summary Answer: If two plates with converge, they will likely... continental crust converge, they will likely weld together. 2/21/2012 Day 1 D.N. Answer: = 12393 km/4131 • Do Now: If an s wave travels 12393skm in 4131 seconds, what is rate of travel? = 3its km/s • Vocab.: S-P Interval – the time interval between the first arrivals of transverse (S) and longitudinal (P) waves • Summary: A divergentAboundary Summary Answer: divergenthas boundary _(newer/older)__ rocks and _________ has newer rocks and higher elevation relative elevation relative to the to the rocks around it. rocks around it. 2/22/2012 Day 2 D.N. Answer: 3 km/s min.is 3 • Do Now: If the rate of=travel of anx S6wave km/s, at 6 minutes how far will the wave have = 3 km/s x 360 s travelled? • Vocab.: Normal Fault –= a1080 type ofkm fault where the hanging wall slides downward; caused by tension in the crust Summary Answer: A subduction • Summary: A subduction boundary has boundary has olderrocks rocksand and_____ lower elevation elevation __(newer/older)__ relative to to the the rocks rocks around around it. it. relative 2/23/2012 Day 3 D.N. Answer: 5196 km/(3 km/s) • Do Now: If a p wave =travels at 3 km/s and goes a distance of 5196= km, the time it 1732what s/ 60was s/min took to get there? = 28.86667 min. • Vocab.: Reverse fault – a type of fault where 28 min caused 52 s by the hanging wall slides =upward; compression in the crust Summary Answer: Earthquakes are • Summary: Earthquakes are related to... related to seismic waves, faults and tsunamis. 2/24/2012 Day 4 D.N. Answer: • Do Now: If a p wave travels at 5 km/s and an s-wave travels at33km/s km/s-what is the5 time = 5000 km/ 5000km/ km/sinterval in minutes at 5,000 km? =1667 s - 1000 s • Vocab.: Strike-slip fault – a type of fault where rocks on either side move past other40 s = 667 s each = 10 min. sideways with little up or down motion Summary Answer: types of faults • Summary: Three typesThree of faults are... are normal, reverse and strike-slip. 2/27/2012 Day 5 D.N. Answer: • Do Now: What is a hanging wall? A hanging is a block rockof that • Vocab.: Fault –wall a break in theofcrust thelies earth linepast each other whereabove rocksthe canfault move • Summary: Three types of stress are... Summary Answer: Three types of stress are tension, compression, and shearing. 2/28/2012 Day 6 • DoD.N. Now: If a reverse fault moves 5 cm, what Answer: 5 cm = .05 m, is that in meters and in what direction? hanging wall up • Vocab.: Hanging wall – block of rock that lies above the fault line • Summary: To measure an earthquake you use a(n)... Summary Answer: To measure an earthquake you use a seismometer. 2/29/2012 Day 1 D.N. Answer: = 200 mm, • Do Now: If a normal 20 faultcm moves 20 cm, what is thatthe in millimeters what direction? hanging and wallin moves down • Vocab.: Foot wall – block of rock that lies below the fault line • Summary: The order that earthquake waves would arrive would be... Summary Answer: The order that earthquake waves arrive would be primary, secondary and lastly surface waves. 3/1/2012 Day 2 D.N. Answer: 6.0 – 4.0=magnitude 2.0 • Do Now: If an earthquake’s increases from a 4.02.0 to ax 6.0 how many 31 = 61 times more energy is released? times the energy • Vocab.: Stress – force that acts on a rock to change its shape or volume Summary Answer: The Richter scale • Summary: The Richter scale measures measures the of intensity of an earthquake from the intensity an earthquake from the... the S wave amplitude of a seismograph. 3/2/2012 Day 3 D.N. Answer: 8.5-1.0=7.5 • Do Now: If an earthquake’s magnitude increases from a 1.07.5 to ax 8.5 how many 31 = 232.5 times more energy is released? times the energy • Vocab.: Tension – pulls the crust, stretching the rock making it thinner in the middle Summary Answer: The Mercalli scale measures the amount of damage during an • Summary: The Mercalli scale earthquake. measures... 3/5/2012 Day 4 D.N. Answer: strike-slip • Do Now: Which type of faultfault would you expect to find at a transform plate boundary? • Vocab.: Amplitude – the size of the wiggles on an earthquake recording Summary Answer: The point where fault • Summary: The ispoint fault movement occurred calledwhere the focus. movement occurred is... 3/6/2012 Day 5 D.N. Answer: • Do Now: How manythree seismograph stations are needed to locate the epicenter of an earthquake? • Vocab.: Magnitude – the measurement of an earthquake’s strength based on seismic waves and movement along faults Summary Answer: Particles from • Summary: Particles Rayleigh waves Rayleigh waves move infrom a circular motion. move in... 3/7/2012 Day 6 D.N. Answer: up andmove down • Do Now: How do particles as an Swave passes? • Vocab.: Mercalli Scale – a scale that rates earthquakes according to their intensity and how much damage they cause at a particular point Summary Answer: As the distance • Summary: As the distance from thefrom the epicenter earthquake gets gets bigger, epicenter of of ananearthquake bigger, the S-P gets larger. the S-Pinterval interval... 3/8/2012 Day 1 D.N. Answer: Surfacewaves Waves • Do Now: Which earthquake cause the most destruction? • Vocab.: Richter Scale – a scale that rates an earthquake’s magnitude based on the size of its seismic waves • Summary: The threeThe types of types stresses Summary Answer: three of are… stresses are tension, compression, and shearing. 3/9/2012 Day 2 D.N. How Answer: compressed • Do Now: do particles move asand a Pwavestretched passes?? • Vocab.: Aftershock – an earthquake that occurs after a larger earthquake in the same area • Summary: three The types of faults are… Summary The Answer: three types of faults are normal, reverse and strike-slip. 3/12/2012 Day 3 D.N. Answer: along boundaries • Do Now: Where are volcanoes found? of earth’s plates • Vocab.: Pyroclastic flow – an explosive eruption hurling out a mixture of hot gases, ash, cinders, and bombs • Summary: I am not sure about... Summary Answer: I am not sure about...(answer with something related to the class). D.N. Answer: F = 9/5(750) 3/13/2012 Day 4+32 =1350+32 • Do Now: Magma is at least 750 degrees =1382 F C, what is that in Fahrenheit? • Vocab.: viscosity - the resistance of a liquid to flowing • Summary: I might have learned more if... Summary Answer: I might have learned more if...(answer with something related to the class). 3/14/2012 Day 5 D.N. Answer: it decreases • Do Now: What happens to magma’s viscosity as it gets hotter? • Vocab.: Hot spot – an area where material from deep within the mantle rises and then melts, forming magma • Summary: I want to find out Summary Answer: I want to more find outabout... more about...(answer with something related to the class). 3/15/2012 Day 6 D.N. Answer: 510 minutes • Do Now: Mt. St. Helens erupted at 8:30 a.m., how many minutes after midnight until it erupted? • Vocab.: Ring of Fire – volcanic belt that rims the Pacific Ocean • Summary: One thingOne I learned is… Summary Answer: thing I learned is…...(answer with something related to the class). 3/16/2012 Day 1 D.N. Answer: 21 • Do Now: Mt. St. Helens erupted on May 18, 1980, how many years and days since the eruption? • Vocab.: Volcano – a weak spot in the crust where molten material, or magma, comes to the surface Three things I learned Summary Answer: • Summary: Three things this week are… (answer withI learned somethingthis relatedare… to the class). week 3/19/2012 Day 2 D.N. Answer: 700 km/h x .61 = 427 mph • Do Now: If a pyroclastic flow moves at up to 700 km/hr, what is that in mph? • Vocab.: dormant – a volcano that is not currently active, but that may become active in the future • Summary: types of volcanoes are Summary Three Answer: Three types of ... volcanoes are shield, strato- and cinder cone. 3/20/2012 Day 3 D.N. Answer: 500 above water • Do Now: How many active volcanoes are there on Earth? • Vocab.: extinct – a volcano that is no longer active and is unlikely to erupt again • Summary: A shield volcano is ... Summary Answer: A shield volcano is a rounded volcano with gentle lava flows. 3/21/2012 Day 4 D.N. Answer: Info or • Do Now: Word Generation entertainment • Vocab.: shield volcano – wide and gently sloping volcano with quiet eruptions and thin lava flows • Summary: One thing that helps buildings withstand is... your own Summaryearthquakes Answer: Find answer. 3/22/2012 Day 5 D.N. Answer: Smoking • Do Now: Word Generation • Vocab.: cinder cone volcano – steep and cone shaped volcano producing high viscosity lava, ash, cinders and bombs • Summary: The chemical formula for water is... Summary Answer: The chemical formula for water is H20. 3/23/2012 Day 6 D.N. Answer: vent, crater, • Do Now: Name 5 parts of a volcano. magma chamber, ash cloud, • Vocab.: stratovolcano – tall, cone shaped secondary cone, pyroclastic volcanoes from alternating lava flows and cloud, lava flow explosive eruptions • Summary: A cinder cone volcano is... Summary Answer: A cinder cone volcano is a steep and cone shaped volcano producing high viscosity lava, ash, cinders and bombs. 3/26/2012 Day 1 D.N. Answer: because it has • Do Now: Why is water a polar molecule? oppositely charged ends. • Vocab.: cohesion - the molecular force between particles within a body or substance that acts to unite them. Summary: The difference between cohesion and adhesion is...difference Summary Answer: The between cohesion and adhesion is the attraction within a substance and attraction between different 3/27/2012 Day 2 D.N. Answer: salt water. • Do Now: Which is more dense, salt water or fresh water? • Vocab.: adhesion - the tendency of different particles and/or surfaces to cling to one another Summary: means... Summary Hydrophobic Answer: Hydrophobic means that something is not attracted to water. 3/28/2012 Day 3 D.N. Answer: cold water. • Do Now: Which is more dense, cold water or warm water? • Vocab.: specific heat - amount of heat that must be absorbed or expended to change the temperature of 1g of a substance 1o C. Summary: means... Summary Hydrophilic Answer: Hydrophilic means that something is attracted to water. 3/29/2012 Day 4 D.N. Answer: acid. • Do Now: Is ketchup an acid or a base? • Vocab.: Heat of Vaporization - Amount of energy required to change 1g of liquid water into a gas • Summary: pH expresses... Summary Answer: pH expresses the hydrogen ion (H+) concentration in a solution. 3/30/2012 Day 5 D.N. Answer: base. • Do Now: Is ammonia an acid or a base? • Vocab.: solvent – the dissolving agent in a solution • Summary: In Kool-aid the solvent is... Summary Answer: In Kool-aid the solvent is water. 4/2/2012 Day 6 D.N. Answer: check page 8 in • Do Now: Make a table including types of pink packet. volcanoes, kind of eruption, and shape. • Vocab.: pH - expresses hydrogen ion (H+) concentration in a solution • Summary: In Kool-aid the solute is... Summary Answer: In Kool-aid the solute is the powder. 4/3/2012 Day 1 D.N. Answer: focus • Do Now: What is the point where fault movement triggered an earthquake? • Vocab.: acid – sour tasting substance with a pH less than 7 • Summary: The four different types of seismic waves are... The four different Summary Answer: types of seismic waves are P waves, S waves, Rayleigh waves and Love waves. 4/4/2012 Day 2 D.N. Answer: surface waves. • Do Now: What earthquake waves cause the most damage? • Vocab.: base – bitter tasting substance with a pH more than 7 • Summary: Particles move ______ as a p wave passes. Summary Answer: Particles move in a push-pull direction as a p wave passes. 4/5/2012 Day 3 D.N. Answer:no. • Do Now:Does water move in a wave? • Vocab.: watershed - an area or region drained by a river, river system, or other body of water. • Summary: The word equinox means... Summary Answer:The word equinox means equal day and night. 4/10/2012 Day 4 D.N. Answer:. • Do Now: Planet Earth • Vocab.: gradient – the slope or steepness of a stream channel. • Summary: Planet Earth Summary Answer: 4/11/2012 Day 5 D.N. Answer: Drugs. • Do Now: Word Generation • Vocab.: discharge – the volume of water flowing past a certain point in a given unit of time. • Summary: The force that draws water downstream is… Summary Answer: The force that draws water downstream is gravity. D.N.4/12/2012 Answer: 15 xDay 20 = 6300 L 300+50=350 L • Do Now: An explorer in Africa needs 50 L of water for his crew and 20 L of water for each of 350-100=250 L the elephants carrying their equipment. How much water will the explorer need if he has 15 elephants, and they can find 100 L of water from a river on the trip? (Do not copy question) • Vocab.: watershed - Land area that supplies water to a river system A stream’s channel Summary Answer: • Summary: A stream’s channel is characterized is characterized by its shape, size and by… roughness. 4/16/2012 Day 2 D.N. Answer: wind and the • Do Now: What causes surface currents in coriolis effect. the ocean? • Vocab.: frequency - how many waves pass a certain point in a given time • Summary: The most abundant animal on the planet is… Summary Answer: The most abundant animal on the planet is krill. 4/17/2012 Day 3 D.N. Answer: PSSA. • Do Now: PSSA • Vocab.: PSSA • Summary: PSSA Summary Answer: PSSA 4/18/2012 Day 4 D.N. Answer: PSSA. • Do Now: PSSA • Vocab.: PSSA • Summary: PSSA Summary Answer: PSSA 4/19/2012 Day 5 D.N. Answer: 16. • Do Now: How many cups are in a gallon? • Vocab.: wavelength - distance from crest to crest in a wave • Summary: The difference between porosity and permeability is… Summary Answer: The difference between porosity and permeability is porosity is spaces in the ground and permeability is how fluid moves through those spaces. 4/20/2012 Day 6 D.N. Answer: wet, damp, fluid, • Do Now: five words that describe liquid, List clear, odorless. water. • Vocab.: period – time it takes for two crests to pass a given point • Summary: Caverns form by… Summary Answer: Caverns form by water dissolving limestone as it permeates the ground. 4/23/2012 Day 1 D.N. Answer: possible drought or • Do Now: What does usage. a lowering of the increase in water water table indicate? • Vocab.: Spring - forms whenever the water table intersects the ground surface • Summary: A geyser erupts because… Summary Answer: A geyser erupts because water turned to steam builds pressure expelling water and steam. 4/25/2012 Day 2 D.N. Answer: PSSA. • Do Now: PSSA • Vocab.: PSSA • Summary: PSSA Summary Answer: PSSA 4/26/2012 Day 3 D.N. Answer: 7 x 7 x 7 = 343. • Do Now: What is the cubed root of 343? • Vocab.: saturated – state of being packed full • Summary: The Earth gets most of its energy from… Summary Answer: The Earth gets most of its energy from the Sun. 4/27/2012 Day 4 D.N. Answer:. • Do Now: WETLAND acrostic using words to describe it • Vocab.: Aquifers - permeable rock layers or sediments that transmit groundwater freely • Summary: Ponds and lakes and are different Summary Answer : Ponds lakes because… are different because ponds are shallower than lakes. D.N. Answer: daily tides are caused by the gravitational 4/30/2012 Day 5 force between the earth and the • Domoon. Now: What causes daily tides? • Vocab.: permeability - ability to transmit water through connected pore spaces • Summary: Five and Four: 5 characteristics of a wave and 4 Summary Answer : period, frequency, determining factors of wave size wavelength, amplitude, wave propagation Wind strength, time, distance and water depth 5/1/2012 Day 6 • • • D.N. Answer: 2.749 x 10^6 Do Now: What is the correct scientific notation of 2749000? Vocab.: Coriolis Effect - the effect of Earth’s rotation on the direction of winds and currents Summary: Each hypothesis should have an… Summary Answer: Each hypothesis should have an if, then and because. 5/2/2012 Day 1 • D.N. Answer: 8.6203 x 10^-4 Do Now: What is the correct scientific notation of .00086203? • Vocab.: upwelling - ocean water moves from the deep sea to the ocean surface bringing with it nutrients • Summary: To measure mass you use a… Summary Answer: To measure mass you use a triple beam balance. 5/3/2012 Day 2 • • • D.N. Answer: 0.000879 Do Now: What is the correct standard notation of 8.79 x 10^-4? Vocab.: salinity – the amount of salt in water Summary: The three states of matter are… Summary Answer: The three states of matter are solid, liquid and gas. 5/4/2012 Day 3 • • • D.N. Answer: 3,456,000 Do Now: What is the correct standard notation of 3.456 x 10^6? Vocab.: bathymetry – mapping of the depth of a depression Summary: The least dense state of matter is… Summary Answer: The least dense state of matter is a gas. 5/7/2012 Day 4 D.N. Answer: 1000 L • • • Do Now: How many liters are in a kiloliter? Vocab.: gyre – a circular or spiral motion Summary: The state of matter with the least energy is… Summary Answer: The state of matter with the least energy is a solid. 5/8/2012 Day 5 • • • D.N. Answer: gram Do Now: What is the metric base unit for mass? Vocab.: hydrothermal - relating to the heat energy produced by warm water Summary: The three subatomic particles of an atom are… Summary Answer: The three subatomic particles of an atom are a proton, electron and neutron. 5/9/2012 Day 6 D.N. Answer: 10,000,000 mm • Do Now: How many millimeters are in 10 kilometers? • Vocab.: barometer – instrument used to measure the weight of air in the atmosphere • Summary Summary:Answer The charges of the three : The charges of the subatomic particles are…are protons three subatomic particles are positive, neutrons are neutral and electrons are negative. 5/10/2012 Day 1 • • • D.N. Answer: 0.7 g Do Now: How many grams are in 70 centigrams? Vocab.: anemometer – instrument used to measure the movement of air in the atmosphere Summary: An atom is neutral if… Summary Answer: An atom is neutral if the protons equal the electrons. 5/11/2012 Day 2 • • • D.N. Answer: d=m/v Do Now: What is the correct equation for density? Vocab.: psychrometer – instrument used to measure the amount of water vapor in the air Summary: A molecule consists of… Summary Answer: A molecule consists of more than one atom. 5/14/2012 Day 3 • D.N. Answer: 18 g/cm^3 Do Now: What is the density of a sample of gold with a mass of 54 g and a volume of 3 cm^3? • Vocab.: cumulus - puffy clouds that sometimes look like pieces of floating, cotton, lie in the middle of the troposphere Summary Answer: The layer of the ozone • atmosphere Summary: that Thecontains layer of the atmosphere that is contains the ozone layer is the… layer the stratosphere 5/15/2012 Day 4 D.N. Answer: 64 cm^3 • Do Now: If you have a cube whose sides measure 4 cm in length, what is the volume? • Vocab.: cirrus - thin clouds with wispy strands, high in the troposphere • Summary Summary:Answer In the troposphere, as : In the troposphere, asaltitude altitudeincreases… increases air pressure, density and temperature decrease. 5/16/2012 Day 5 D.N. Answer: 25/2.5=10 inches • Do Now: If your arm is 25 cm long, and 10 in./12 in. = 5/6 ft. there are 2.5 cm in an inch, how many feet long is your arm? (12 inches=1 foot) • Vocab.: stratus - horizontal cloud with a uniform base, low lying in the troposphere • Summary: The periodic table shows all of the known… Summary Answer: The periodic table shows all of the known elements. 5/17/2012 Day 6 • D.N. Answer: *C=5/9(*F-32) Do Now: What is the temperature in degrees Celsius when a room *C=5/9(77-32) thermometer reads 77°F? =5/9(45) • Vocab.: marine – relating to a body of water and bringing humid air =5(5) • Summary Summary:Answer When a: When substance changes a substance =25 *C change from a liquid to a gas the phase changes from a liquid to a gas the isphase called… change is called evaporation. 5/18/2012 Day 1 D.N. Answer: boys or girls Do Now: In an experiment where you measure if boys or girls can run the 40 m dash the fastest, your dependent variable would be? • Vocab.: tropical – relating to near the equator and bringing warm air • Summary: When a substance changes from a solid directly to a gas the phase change is called… Summary Answer: When a substance • changes from a solid directly to a gas 5/21/2012 Day 2 D.N. Answer: the relative • Do Now: Why does the moon have positions of the earth, moon phases? and sun • Vocab.: polar – relating to the extreme north or south and bringing cold air • Summary: The strength of gravity is determined by… Summary Answer : The strength of gravity is determined by distance and mass of the two objects. 5/22/2012 Day 3 • D.N. Answer: Lunar – full moon Do Now: Name the phase that the moon is in for each type -ofnew eclipse, lunar Solar moon and solar: • Vocab.: continental – relating to land and bringing dry air • Summary Summary:Answer When :a When substance changes a substance from a gasfrom to aaliquid the change changes gas to a phase liquid the isphase called… change is called condensation. 5/23/2012 Day 4 • • • D.N. Answer: the moon rotates Do Now: Why is only one side of the and revolves in the same period moon visible from Earth? of time Vocab.: rotation - spinning on an axis Summary: The movement of Earth around the sun once a year is called Earth’s… Answer: The movement of Summary Earth around the sun once a year is called Earth’s revolution. 5/24/2012 Day 5 • D.N. Answer: earth’s rotation Do Now: What is a factor that is not a reason for the seasons here on Earth? • Vocab.: revolution - movement of an object around another object • Summary: When Earth’s shadow falls on the moon, the shadow Summary Answer : Whencauses Earth’sa… shadow falls on the moon, the shadow causes a lunar eclipse. 5/25/2012 Day 6 • D.N. Answer: 12 Do Now: How many major plates are there in Earth’s crust? • Vocab.: heliocentric - the theory that the sun is at the center of the solar system and the planets revolve around it. • Summary Summary:Answer Continental crust is…crust : Continental is thick, buoyant and old. 5/29/2012 Day 1 • D.N. Answer: a partial lunar Do Now: What type of eclipse occurs eclipse when Earth’s umbra covers the moon? • Vocab.: geocentric – the theory that the earth is at the center of the universe and all other celestial bodies revolve around it. Summary Answer: The geologic time • scale Summary: The geologic time is subdivided into eras andscale is subdivided into… periods. 5/30/2012 Day 2 D.N. Answer: 43 mins 20 s • Do Now: Light takes about 8 minutes and 20 seconds to travel from the sun to Earth, 150 million kilometers away. If Jupiter is 779 million kilometers away, how long does it take light to travel from the sun to Jupiter? (DO NOT COPY) • Vocab.: solar eclipse • Summary Summary: Answer The time:itThe takes for half of a time it takes radioactive element’s atoms to decay is a(n)… for half of a radioactive element’s atoms to decay is a half-life. 5/31/2012 Day 3 D.N. Answer: EXAM PART 1 • Do Now: EXAM PART 1 • Vocab.: lunar eclipse - when Earth blocks sunlight from reaching the moon • Summary: I will remember… Summary Answer: your own 6/1/2012 Day 4 D.N. Answer: EXAM PART 2 • Do Now: EXAM PART 2 • Vocab.: gravity • Summary: This class was… Summary Answer: your own