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Cell Cycle Mitosis Meiosis Genetics Lingo Cells! 200 200 200 200 200 400 400 400 400 400 600 600 600 600 600 800 800 800 800 800 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 Cell Cycle for 200 Question: Part of the cell cycle when DNA is replicated Check Your Answer Cell Cycle for 200 Answer: S phase Back to the Game Board Cell Cycle for 400 Question: Part of the cell cycle when the cell grows and makes more organelles Check Your Answer Cell Cycle for 400 Answer: G1 and G2 Back to the Game Board Cell Cycle for 600 Question: “division of the nucleus” Check Your Answer Cell Cycle for 600 Answer: mitosis Back to the Game Board Cell Cycle for 800 Question: “division of the cytoplasm” Check Your Answer Cell Cycle for 800 Answer: cytokinesis Back to the Game Board Cell Cycle for 1000 Question: Another name for a phase that includes G1, S, and G2 Check Your Answer Cell Cycle for 1000 Answer: Interphase Back to the Game Board Mitosis for 200 Question: What is the purpose of mitosis? Check Your Answer Mitosis for for 200 Waves 200 Answer: To make exact copies of cells Back to the Game Board Mitosis for for 400 Waves 400 Question: List the 4 stages of mitosis in order Check Your Answer Mitosisfor for 400 400 Waves Answer: PMAT Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase Back to the Game Board Mitosis for Waves for600 600 Question: Does mitosis occur in somatic cells or sex cells? Check Your Answer Mitosis for for 600 Waves 600 Answer: Somatic Back to the Game Board Mitosis for for 800 Waves 800 Question: Mitosis starts with 1 diploid cell and ends with _______? Check Your Answer Mitosis for for 800 Waves 800 Answer: 2 diploid cells Back to the Game Board Mitosis for for 1000 Waves 1000 Question: The name of a cell that has only one set of chromosomes Check Your Answer Mitosis for for 1000 Waves 1000 Answer: Haploid Back to the Game Board Meiosis for 200 Question: What is the purpose of meiosis? Check Your Answer Meiosis for 200 Answer: To produce haploid cells with only 1/2 the genetic information of the parent cell. Back to the Game Board Meiosis for 400 Question: How many stages are there in meiosis? Check Your Answer Meiosis for 400 Answer: 8 Back to the Game Board Meiosis for 600 Question: Meiosis starts with 1 diploid cells and ends with __? Check Your Answer Meiosis for 600 Answer: 4 haploid cells Back to the Game Board Meiosis for 800 Question: How is asexual reproduction different from sexual reproduction? Check Your Answer Meiosis for 800 Answer: A - 1 parent, offspring “clones” of parent S - 2 parents, offspring different from parents Back to the Game Board Meiosis for 1000 Question: How is oogenesis different from spermatogenesis? Check Your Answer Meiosis for 1000 Answer: O - formation of egg results from meiosis - 1 egg, 3 polar bodies S - meiosis results in 4 sperm cells Back to the Game Board Genetics Lingo for 200 Question: The allele that determines the phenotype of an organism with respect to a certain gene. Check Your Answer Genetics Lingo for 200 Answer: Dominant Back to the Game Board Genetics Lingo for 400 Question: The genetic makeup of an organism Check Your Answer Genetics Lingo for 400 Answer: genotype Back to the Game Board Genetics Lingo for 600 Question: Having two different alleles for a gene Check Your Answer Genetics Lingo for 600 Answer: Heterozygous Back to the Game Board Genetics Lingo for 800 Question: A general rule in inheritance that individuals have two alleles for each gene, and that when gametes form by meiosis, the two alleles separate, and each resulting gamete ends up with only one allele of each gene. Check Your Answer Genetics Lingo for 800 Answer: Law of Segregation Back to the Game Board Genetics Lingo for 1000 Question: Occurs during Prophase I of meiosis when pieces of DNA are exchanged between chromatids Check Your Answer Genetics Lingo for 1000 Answer: crossing over Back to the Game Board Genetics for 200 Question: The “father of genetics” Check Your Answer Genetics for 200 Answer: Gregor Mendel Back to the Game Board Chemical Bonds for 400 Genetics for 400 Question: What are the sex chromosomes in human males? Check Your Answer Chemical Bonds for 400 Genetics for 400 Answer: XY Back to the Game Board Chemical Bonds for 600 Genetics for 600 Question: What is a mutation? Check Your Answer Chemical Bonds for 600 Genetics for 600 Answer: A change in the DNA sequence Back to the Game Board Chemical Bonds for 800 Genetics for 800 Question: What are the genotypic and phenotypic results of the following genetic cross: Tt x Tt Check Your Answer Chemical Bonds for 800 Genetics for 800 Answer: G - 1/4 TT, 1/2 Tt, 1/4 tt P - 3/4 tall, 1/4 short Back to the Game Board Chemical Bonds for 1000 Genetics for 1000 Question: Give two ways that genetic variation can occur. Check Your Answer Chemical Bonds for 1000 Genetics for 1000 Answer: Crossing over, independent assortment, random fertilization Back to the Game Board