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DNA and Proteins Mutations 10 Cell Cycle Meiosis and Mitosis Grab Bag 10 10 10 10 20 20 20 20 20 30 30 30 30 30 40 40 40 40 40 50 50 50 50 50 Question 1 – 10 This molecule is in the nucleus and contains all the genetic information needed of the organism Answer 1 – 10 What is DNA Question 1 - 20 • This organelle receives vesicles from the endoplasmic reticulum and recpackages the vesicles. Answer 1 – 20 • What is the Golgi body? Question 1 - 30 • What will the mRNA sequence be if the DNA sequence is ATGTC Answer 1 – 30 • What is UACAG Question 1 - 40 • Genes code for specific ones of these to be made. Answer 1 – 40 • What are proteins? Question 1 - 50 • These are the 4 nitrogen bases of DNA Answer 1 – 50 • What are adenine, guanine, cytosine and thymine? Question 2 - 10 • This is the type of mutation seen below • Original – ACTGTC Mutation - ACCTGTC Answer 2 – 10 • What is addition? Question 2 - 20 • This type of mutation leads to things like Downs Syndrome or Edward’s Syndrome. Answer 2 – 20 • What is a chromosomal mutation? Question 2 - 30 • This is the type of gene mutation seen below. • Original – GCTA - Mutation - CCTA Answer 2 – 30 • What is a substitution? Question 2 - 40 • This is a type of negative mutation. Answer 2 – 40 • Answers may vary – Ex. Cystic fibrosis Question 2 - 50 • This is an example of a neutral mutation. Answer 2 – 50 • Answers may vary – Example – Spirit Bear Question 3 - 10 • These are the stages of the cell cycle in order of which they occur. Answer 3 – 10 • What are interphase, mitosis, and cytokinesis? Question 3 - 20 • This is the stage of the cell cycle that DNA replication occurs. Answer 3 – 20 • What is interphase? Question 3 - 30 • This is the part of the cell cycle where the cells split. Answer 3 – 30 • What is cytokinesis? Question 3 - 40 • These are cells that reproduce uncontrollably usually due to a mutation in the genetic information. Answer 3 – 40 • What is a cancer cell? Question 3 - 50 • This is the stage where most organelles are replicated to prepare for cell division. Answer 3 – 50 • What is interphase? Question 4 - 10 • This is the part of mitosis where chromosomes form a single line at the cell equator. Answer 4 – 10 • What is metaphase? Question 4 - 20 • This is the step of mitosis where sister chromatids move to opposite poles of the cell. Answer 4 – 20 • What is anaphase? Question 4 - 30 • Meiosis occurs to form these types of cells. Answer 4 – 30 • What are gametes or sex cells (sperm and egg) Question 4 - 40 • This is the part of meiosis where sister chromatids move to opposite poles of the cell. Answer 4 – 40 • What is Anaphase II Question 4 - 50 • This event occurs during meiosis I and allows for variation to occur in chromosomes. Answer 4 – 50 • What is crossing over? Question 5 - 10 Stephen Harper Answer 5 – 10 Who is the prime minister of Canada? Question 5 - 20 What is the scientific name for the Northern Lights? Answer 5 – 20 The Aurora Borealus Question 5 - 30 How much wood could a wood chuck chuck if a wood chuck could chuck wood? Answer 5 – 30 A wood chuck could chuck as much wood and a wood chuck could chuck if a wood chuck could chuck wood. Question 5 - 40 Which Canadian province is the town of Punkeydoodles Corners in? Answer 5 – 40 Ontario Question 5 - 50 What is the first planet to be discovered using a telescope in 1781? Answer 5 – 50 Uranus