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Final Jeopardy
General
Chem
Enzyme
Proteins
Nucleic acids
Vocabulary
Carbs
Lipids
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20 Points
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30 Points
30 Points
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40 Points
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50 Points
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Subatomic particle
with a positive
charge
What is a proton?
Subatomic particle
with a neutral
charge
What is a
neutron?
# of protons + # of
neutrons
What is the
atomic mass?
Ability of water to
“stick” to itself
What is surface
tension?
Breaking large
molecules by adding
water
What is
hydrolysis?
Molecule that
speeds up a
chemical reaction
What is a catalyst
or enzyme?
Sharing of
electrons
What is covalent
bonding?
A large molecule
made of repeating
units
What is a polymer?
pH 14
What is a strong
base?
This nucleic acid
contains the genetic
code of life
What is DNA?
Glucose, fructose
and galactose
What are examples
of
monosaccharides?
2:1
What is the ratio of
H:O in
carbohydrates?
Polysaccharide
found in potatoes.
What is starch?
The joining of two
monosaccharides to
form a disaccharide.
What is dehydration
synthesis or
condensation?
Reason athletes eat
spaghetti the night
before.
What is energy for
the big game?
Basic building
block is fatty acid
What is lipid?
Joins with 3 fatty
acids to form a
lipid
What is glycerol?
A fat that contains
only single bonds
between the
carbons
What is a
saturated fat?
A fat with 2 or more
double bonds between
the carbons.
What is
polyunsaturated?
Majority of fat in
organism consists
of these molecules
What is a
triglyceride?
Many amino acids
join together
What is a protein?
Unlike carbohydrates
and fats, proteins
have this element
What is nitrogen?
Bond that joins the
amino acids…
C-N
What is a peptide
bond?
A protein contains
two functions
groups: NH2 and ?
What is COOH or
carboxyl?
Proteins help your
body fight sickness
What is immunity?
H, O, C, N, P
What elements
make up a nucleic
acid?
Undergoes a
chemical change to
form new substance
What is a
substrate?
Molecule that
helps an enzyme in
a chemical
reaction.
What is a
coenzyme?
Nitrogen base,
simple sugar,
phosphate group
What is a
nucleotide?
DNA and RNA
What are examples
of nucleic acids in
the human body?
Make your wager
Energy is released
when a chemical
bond is broken
How our body gets
energy?