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First Nine Weeks-Unit 3
Japan, Vietnam and
The Korea’s
Demilitarized zone
What does the DMZ stand for?
In some countries a single
authority decides what is
produced. What type of
economy is this?
Command Economy
What is the
capital of this
country?
Tokyo
So that countries can trade with
one another
What is the purpose of having
an exchange rate?
The United States dropped
atomic bombs on Hiroshima
and ____________________.
What happened when
Communist North Korea
invaded South Korea?
The Korean War
began
What event dragged the United
States into World War II?
The Japanese bombing
of Pearl Harbor.
Who was Vietnam’s First
Communist Leader?
The United States helped what
country set up its new
government after Japan was
forced to give it up after WWII?
Japan’s #1 Natural Resource.
FISH
The belief that if one country
became Communist than all of
its neighbors would also
become Communist is known
as what?
The Domino Theory
What is the
capital of this
country?
Hanoi
What did Vietnamese
Nationalists start in order to
rid their country of foreign
influences?
The Vietnam War
The Soviet Union helped what
country set up its new
government after Japan was
forced to give it up?
The Axis powers of WWII were
made up of Germany, Italy,
and___?___.
To stop the spread of
Communism, the United States
got involved in what 3 things?
1. COLD WAR
2. KOREAN WAR
3. VIETNAM WAR
What happened at the end of
the Korean War?
North and South Korea
were
divided along the
Demilitarized Zone
Japan must import ____?___
and food.
RAW
MATERIALS
The United States dropped
atomic bombs on Nagasaki and
____________________.
Japan was put under the
control of what country after
WWII?
What man was named
Supreme Allied Commander of
the Pacific after WWII?
DOUGLAS MACARTHUR
How was Japan involved in
World War II?
•Axis Power
•Attacked Pearl Harbor
•Made US fight 2 wars at same time
A highly trained work force has
contributed to what country’s
economic success?
What is the narrow strip of
land that divides the Korean
Peninsula into two different
countries called?
The
Demilitarized Zone
(DMZ)
Why was the Korean War
fought?
Communist North
Korea invaded South
Korea
Who was Ho Chi Minh?
Vietnam’s First
Communist
Leader
What country helped North Korea
set up its new government after
Japan was forced to give it up?
The Axis powers of WWII were
made up of Japan,_____
and______.
Germany &
Italy
On what line of latitude is
Korea divided?
th
38
Parallel
Who was the emperor of Japan
during World War II
What happened to the role of
the emperor in Japan after
World War II?
His role in Japan became
ceremonial in nature.
What was the name for the
farmers who lived in South
Vietnam and participated in
guerilla warfare for North
Vietnam at night?
Viet Cong
Why did the United States
become involved in the
Vietnam war?
Because they feared that
communism would spread in
South Asia.
What did the city of Saigon
become after the Vietnam
War?
Ho Chi Minh City
Who was the first U.S. general
of the Korean War who was
later fired by Harry Truman?
Douglas MacArthur
Why did China enter the
Korean War?
MacArthur advanced his
troops into northern North
Korea, thus threatening the
Chinese border.
What type of government does
Japan have today?
Constitutional
Monarchy
What type of government does
North Korea have today?
Communist/
Dictatorship and
Autocracy
How did the United States help
rebuild Japan after WWII?
Helped write constitution,
established democracy,
supplied food to citizens, etc.
What is a natural resource?
A resource produced by nature
What is an exchange rate?
The charge for
exchanging currency of
one country for another
Where does most of North
Korea’s money go?
To the military
Who is the leader of North
Korea today?
Kim Jong-il
What is GDP?
The total value of goods and
services produced in a
country in a given year.
What is the demilitarized zone?
The buffer zone that separates
North Korea and South Korea
China and Vietnam both have
communist led governments
but their modern economies
are said to be what type?
Mixed/Command-Market
What type of economy does
Vietnam have today?
Mixed/Command
What type of government does
Vietnam have today?
Communist
What was the result of the
Korean War?
North Korea and South
Korea were divided at the
DMZ
The communist dictatorship
of North Korea has what type
of economy?
Command
Who makes most of the
decisions in North Korea today?
Kim Jong-il
What system of government is a
voluntary association of
independent states that agrees to
follow a weak central government?
Confederation
What system of government has a
central government that controls
everything and power is not shared
between states, counties or
provinces?
Unitary
What started the Korean War?
North Korea invaded
South Korea.
What political trade barrier
limits the amount of goods
or services coming into or
leaving a country?
Quotas
What is the name of Japan’s
parliament?
The Diet
What was the result of the
Vietnam War?
North Vietnam took
over South Vietnam.
What political trade barrier
places a tax on the goods or
services coming into or
leaving a country?
Tariffs
What type of economy does
North Korea have today?
Command
What political trade barrier
stops all trade with a
country?
Embargo
What role in Japan today is
classified as the HEAD of
government today?
The Prime
Minister
Who were the Viet Cong?
Farmers by day,
guerrillas by night
What is the definition of GDP?
The value of all the goods and
services produced in a country
within a single year.
What type of Economy does
Japan have today?
What country and what two
cities of this country did the
USA bomb during WWII?
Japan; Nagasaki and Hiroshima
Having a sense of pride in one’s
country.
What is nationalsim?
What kind of economic system
is it called when one person
makes all of the choices of
what is to be produced?
Command
No, it is a communist nation with
a dictator as the ruler.
Do people living in North Korea
elect their leaders? Why or
Why not?
The training, skills, and
education that workers bring to
their jobs.
What is human capital?
What kind of government does
North Korea have?
Communist
The concentration on one area
of work.
What is specialization?
If you are a democratic country
you MOST LIKELY have what
kind of an economic system?
Market
What is capital?
Goods, products
What country in Asia has the
best economic system today
and….WHY???
Japan, they have a highly
educated work force with strong
work ethics.
Most countries in the world
Mixed
have what type of economic
system?
What 2 countries did Japan ally
with during WWII?
Germany & Italy
What does Japan import….and
WHY?
Food and raw materials. There is
not enough room for farming.
What country helped Japan
rebuild after WWII and WHY?
United States, in an effort to
promote Democracy.
What started the Korean War?
N. Korea invaded South Korea
What is the
capitol of this
country?
Seoul
No one really, both countries are
still separated today.
Who won the Korean War and
WHY????
There are 3 questions business and
countries economic systems ask
themselves when making a
product. What are these THREE
questions?
What to produce,
How to produce
For whom to produce
What is the
capital of this
country?
Pyongyang
A buffer between North Korea
and South Korea to prevent
fighting.
What does the DMZ do?
What does standard of living
mean?
The way people live in a country,
the style of home, type of job,
availability of resources and
entertainment.
The governing body that makes
laws.
What does legislature mean?
Supply and Demand belongs
with what economic system?
Market, mixed is acceptable too.
Gross Domestic Product
What does GDP stand for?
money
What is currency?