Download Physics 536 - First Exam February 12, 2007

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Transcript
Physics 536 - First Exam
February 12, 2007
1. A circuit is being constructed using a 5 volt power supply, but part of the circuit, which
draws negligible current, needs to be held at voltage of 2 volts.
(a) Design a voltage divider that will provide this voltage and will draw 1 mA of current.
(b) What is the output impedance of this voltage source?
2. In the following circuit, calculate the voltage at point “A”, in the limit t → ∞ when the
switch is closed at t = 0.
L
Point "A"
R
R
V
C
R
3. Consider the circuit shown below:
R
v in
R
C
C
v out
(a) Apply Kirchoff’s rules to derive the system of differential equations satisfied by the currents
in the two loops in response to an arbitrary voltage source vin (t). Assume that the capacitors are
initially uncharged.
(b) When vin (t) = V eiωt is an AC voltage source with frequency f = 2πω, the currents in the
two loops can be written I1 eiωt and I2 eiωt . Solve the resulting system of algebraic equations to
determine I1 and I2 .
(c) Calculate the magnitude and relative phase of the voltage, vout , across the second capacitor
in the limit ω → ∞.