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Table of Contents • • • • • • Georgia Performance Standard Basic needs of plants -air -water -light -soil (food) Parts of a plant -roots -stem -leaf -flower Life cycle of a plant Pie and bar graph Children’s books Plants S1L1. Students will investigate the characteristics and basic needs of plants. a. Identify the basic needs of a plant. Air Water Light (sun) Nutrients (food or soil) b. Identify the parts of a plant—root, stem, leaf, and flower. Basic Needs of Plants Air Sun Water Soil Click here to go to Plant Parts Plants Need: Air • Plants use air to make their food. Back to Basic Needs of Plants Plants Need: Sunlight • Plants turn the sun's light into food. Back to Basic Needs of Plants Plants Need: Water • Water gives plants the vitamins they need. Back to Basic Needs of Plants Plants Need: Soil • Soil is the same thing as dirt. • Soil helps hold the plants up. • Soil gives water and food to the roots. Back to Basic Needs of Plants Parts of a Plant Click below to practice growing and labeling your own plant! http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/scienceclips/ages /5_6/growing_plants.shtml Click here for a video on Plant structure and growth. Plant Parts: What do different plant parts do? Roots Stem Roots act like straws absorbing water and minerals from the soil. They make seeds so we can grow new plants. Stems do many things. They support the plant. They keep the plant in the soil. It also collects moisture from the soil. Leaf Flower Most plants' food is made in their leaves. It carries moisture and food to all parts of the plant. This part makes food for the plant from the sun's rays and carbon dioxide. Life Cycle of a Plant First the seed is planted. Next the seed is cared for with water and sunlight. Last the seed becomes a healthy plant. Our Favorite Flowers! Favorite Flowers 4 5 Roses Daisies Tuilps 2 Sunflowers 8 Our class took a vote on what our favorite flowers are. As you can see the Daisies won! Class Plant Growth Growth of Our Plants 5 4 3 2 1 0 All the basic needs Only water Only sunlight None Here are some wonderful books about plants!