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by
Mr. Manskopf
Biomes
Populations
General
Ecology
Community
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What is WEATHER?
Day-to-day conditions in Earth’s
atmosphere, such as
“sunny and humid,” describe
Row 1, Col 1
What is RESOURCE PARTITIONING?
In Madagascar, several species of
lemur eat bamboo, but each species specializes
in one part of the bamboo—
one species eats mature bamboo stalks, one
species eats bamboo
shoots, and one species eats
leaves. This is an example of
1,2
b.
an ecosystem.
“All the living things and their
physical environment within a
given area” best defines
a. a community.
b. an ecosystem.
c. the biosphere.
d. a population.
1,3
c.
brackish.
Water with a salinity that
is greater than fresh water
but less than saltwater is classified as
a. photic.
b. aphotic.
c. brackish.
d. littoral.
2,1
b.
parasitic.
In the western United States, at the southern
edge of their range, moose are sometimes
so severely infested with ticks that they die.
The tick/moose relationship is best
described as
a. predatory.
b. parasitic.
c. symbiotic.
d. mutualistic.
1,4
d.
(birth s+ immigration) – (deaths + emigration).
The equation for determining population growth is
a.
(births + deaths) – (immigration + emigration).
b. (births + emigration) + (deaths – immigration).
c.
(births + immigration) + (deaths – emigration).
d. (birth s+ immigration) – (deaths + emigration).
2,2
a.
consists of primary producers
The first level of all food pyramids
a. consists of primary producers.
b. consist of primary consumers.
c. is chemosynthesis.
d. is photosynthesis.
2,3
a.
90 percent.
When energy is transferred between
trophic levels, the amount of available
energy lost is about
a. 90 percent.
b. 50 percent..
c. 25 percent.
d. 10 percent.
2,4
c.
estuaries.
Where rivers flow into the ocean,
mixing fresh water with saltwater,
brackish ecosystems occur
which are called
a. bogs.
b. flood plains.
c. estuaries.
d. limnetic zones.
3,1
a.
uniform
Many bird species are territorial.
In territorial birds species,
what kind of population
structure would you expect?
a. uniform
b. random
c. clumped
d. aging
.
3,2
c.
herbivory.
A deer browsing on a shrub is an example of
a. predation.
b. parasitism.
c. herbivory.
d. symbiosis.
3,3
a.
primary succession.
A landslide causes part of a mountainside
to fall away, leaving bare rock. In the years
immediately following the landslide,
the area will experience
a. primary succession.
b. secondary succession.
c. tertiary succession.
d. a climax community.
3,4
a.
coniferous.
In temperate rain forests, trees such
as cedars and spruces, which do not
lose their leaves at any time
of year, are called
a. coniferous.
b. succulent.
c. chaparral.
d. deciduous.
4,1
b. carrying capacity of the population.
Pandas depend on bamboo.
The amount of intact bamboo
forest will help determine the
a. biotic potential of the population.
b. carrying capacity of the population.
c. sex ratio of the population.
d. limiting factor of the population.
4,2
b.
realized niche.
A niche restricted by competition is a
a. fundamental niche.
b. realized niche.
c. resource partitioned niche.
d. displaced niche.
4,3
a.
predators, parasites, and competitors
If these are present in a new environment,
a species is unlikely to become invasive.
a. predators, parasites, and competitors
b. cane toads, kudzu, and zebra mussels
c. exotic species
d. symbiotic and commensalist species
4,4
d.
to allow maximum surface for light absorption
Why do shorter trees and plants that
make up the understory in tropical
rain forests have large, flat leaves?
a.
to shade themselves from excessive sunlight
b. to create habitat for forest insects
c.
to offer protection from rain
d. to allow maximum surface for light absorption
5,1
d.
a limiting factor.
Where wolves are reintroduced
to Yellowstone National Park, the
number of elk and other prey
species within the park are
a. a density independent factor.
b. an example of biotic potential.
c. a density dependent factor.
d. a limiting factor.
5,2
d.
mutualistic.
A beehive depends on pollen from
flowers to survive. Flowers depend
on bees to pollinate them. The relationship
among these two sets of organisms is
a. parasitic.
b. commensalist.
c. symbiotic.
d. mutualistic.
5,3
c.
omnivores
Humans are generally
a. carnivores.
b. herbivores.
c. omnivores.
d. detrivores.
.
5,4