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Welcome Getting Started – Import Management Pack Optional Configuration SQL Server Management Pack 的安全性考量 SQL Server Management Pack 的剖析 下載最新的 SQL Server Management Pack 你可以在以下的網址找到 Microsoft SQL Server Management Pack - http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=82105 你可以在以下的網址找到最新的文件 http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=85414 SQL Server Management Pack 新功能 SCOM 2007的 Management Pack (.mp) 已經分割為 2 種檔案，分別為 Discovery 和 Monitoring。 在 Operations Console 中能夠顯示各個元件，例如資料庫、代理程式工作和電腦等。 在 Operations Console 中能夠顯示元件層級的各個元件狀態。 在 Operations Console 中能夠顯示各個元件層級之間的關係。 SCOM 2007的 Management Pack 包含了三種新報表：SQL Broker Performance (for SQL Server 2005 only) 、SQL Database Space 以及SQL Server Database Counters。 可以直接從 Operations Console 中連結到報表。 下載 SQL Server Management Pack 的相關檔案，包含: Microsoft.SQLServer.Library.mp Microsoft.SQLServer.2000.Discovery.mp Microsoft.SQLServer.2000.Monitoring.mp Microsoft.SQLServer.2005.Discovery.mp Microsoft.SQLServer.2005.Monitoring.mp 建議: (作業系統的相關監測) –至少監測執行 SQL Server 的 Windows Server Management Pack， 例如磁碟空間、磁碟效能、記憶體使用率、網路卡流量以及 CPU 使用 率等等。 Agentless 監控方式的支援 狀態監視 Service discovery Service availability Database health Space analysis 健康狀態與可用性監視 Database configuration monitoring Service pack compliance Long-running agent jobs Block analysis Replication monitoring 伺服器效能門檻值監視 伺服器效能數據收集 事件收集 Agentless 不支援的監控項目 啟動、停止 SQL Server 的服務 啟動、停止 SQL Server Mail 其他管理工具的需求 如果需要執行 SQL Management Studio 與 SQL Servr Profiler 的管理工具，你必須安裝 SQL Server Management Studio 以及 SQL Server Profiler在每一台 所要執行的 Operations Manager 2007 電腦上。 注意： 在 Operations Manager 2007 上進行探索與監視並不需要安裝 SQL Server Management Studio 以及 SQL Server Profiler。 Import Management Pack Change the setting for automatic discovery 以 Override 變更自動探索方法。 1. In the Authoring pane, expand Management Pack Objects, and then click Object Discoveries. 2. On the Operations Manager toolbar, click Scope, and filter the objects that appear in the details pane to include only SQL Server objects. 3. In the details pane, click the object type you want to change the setting for. 4. On the Operations Manager toolbar, click Overrides, click Override the Object Discovery, and then click either For all objects of type: <name of object type>, For a group, For a specific object of type: <name of object type>, or For all objects of another type. 5. In the OverridesProperties dialog box, click the Override box for the Enabled parameter you want to change. 6. Under Management Pack, click New to create an unsealed version of the Management Pack, and then click OK. 需手動設定的監控項目 Database configuration monitoring DB File monitoring DB File Group monitoring Excluding databases from monitoring Excluding DB engine instances from monitoring Publication component monitoring Service pack compliance Subscription component monitoring SQL Management Pack two Run As Profiles The SQL Server Discovery Account The SQL Server Monitoring Account 系統預設使用SCOM 2007的Action Account，如果需要個別設定則所需 權限如下： Monitoring 最低需有DBO權限 Discovery 最低權限需求如下表 Discovery Target Description Database Engine, Reporting Services, Analysis Services The Run As Account must be able to do the following: • · Read registry keys under HKLM\SoftwareMicrosoft\MicrosoftSQLServer • · Connect to and read from WMI Namespace root/cimv2 • · Connect to and read from WMI Namespace/root/Microsoft/SqlServer Agents The Run As Account must be able to do the following: Connect to and read from WMI Namespace/root/cimv2 Databases The Run As Account must be able to do the following: • · Have connect right to all databases in the instance (sp_helpdb"dbname") • · Select from sys.databases table File and FileGroup The Run As Account must be able to do the following: Have connect right to all databases in the instance (sp_helpdb"dbname") Jobs The Run As Account must be able to do the following: • · Execute sp_help_job in the msdb database Replication components The Run As Account must be able to do the following: • · Execute the following stored procedures. • · sp_get_distributor • · sp_helpdistributorsp_distpublisher • · Select from the sys.databases table Replication publications and subscriptions The Run As Account must be able to do the following: • · Execute sp_helppullsubscription (Requires sysadmin or db_owner role) • · Execute sp_helppublication SQL Management Pack Groups SQL 2000 Computers SQL 2000 DB Engine Group SQL 2005 Computers SQL 2005 DB Engine Group SQL 2005 Replication Computers SQL Computers SQL Instances SQL Server 2000 Databases Change Run As Profiles Objects Discovered by the SQL Server Management Pack How Health Rolls Up Key Monitoring Scenarios Viewing Information Objects Discovered by the SQL Server Management Pack Category Object Type Discovered Automatically SQL Server Roles SQL Server 2005 DB Engine Yes SQL Server Roles SQL Server 2000 DB Engine Yes SQL Server Roles SQL Server 2005 Analysis Services Yes SQL Server Roles SQL Server 2005 Reporting Services Yes SQL Server Roles SQL Server 2005 Integration Services Yes Replication Components SQL Server 2005 Distributor No Replication Components SQL Server 2005 Publisher No Objects Discovered by the SQL Server Management Pack Replication Components SQL Server 2005 Subscriber No Replication Components SQL Server 2005 Subscription No Groups SQL Server 2005 Computers Yes Groups SQL Server 2000 Computers Yes Groups SQL Computers Yes Groups SQL Server 2005 DB Engine Yes Groups SQL Server 2000 DB Engine Yes Other Object Types SQL Server 2005 DB Yes Other Object Types SQL Server 2000 DB Yes Other Object Types SQL Server 2005 Agent Yes Other Object Types SQL Server 2000 Agent Yes Other Object Types SQL Server 2005 Agent Job No Other Object Types SQL Server 2000 Agent Job No Other Object Types SQL Server 2005 DB File Group No Other Object Types SQL Server 2005 DB File No Change the setting for automatic discovery 以啟用 SQL 2005 Agent Job 的自動探索為例。 1. In the Authoring pane, expand Management Pack Objects, and then click Object Discoveries. 2. On the Operations Manager toolbar, click Scope, and then filter the objects that appear in the details pane to include only SQL Server objects. 3. In the Operations Manager toolbar, use the Scope button to filter the list of objects, and then click SQL Server Agent Job. 4. On the Operations Manager toolbar, click Overrides, click Override the Object Discovery, and then click For all objects of type: SQL 2005 Agent, For a group. 5. In the OverridesProperties dialog box, click the Override box for the Enabled parameter. 6. Under Management Pack, click New to create an unsealed version of the Management Pack, and then click OK. Change the setting for automatic discovery • 以啟用 SQL 2005 Agent Job 的自動探索為例。 How Health Rolls Up Microsoft SQL Server 2005 各元件之間的關係 How Health Rolls Up Microsoft SQL Server 2000 各元件之間的關係 How Health Rolls Up • Display SQL 2005 Diagram view Key Monitoring Scenarios Scenario Configurable Elements Block analysis Modify the time threshold, which by default is one minute. Database configuration monitoring Enable this monitoring feature and configure the database configuration settings that you want to apply to your environment. Database health monitoring Modify the list of highseverity databases. In addition to triggering unhealthy alerts, databases that are defined as high-severity databases will trigger service unavailable alert. Key Monitoring Scenarios Scenario Configurable Elements Database space monitoring Modify the threshold values that are used to trigger both warning and error events. Disable space monitoring for specific types of databases. Excluding databases from monitoring Create a text file list of databases to exclude from the following monitoring scenarios • Database space monitoring • Transaction log space monitoring • Database health Excluding database instances From monitoring Create a text file list of database instances to exclude from the following monitoring scenarios. • Database space monitoring • Transaction log space monitoring • Database health Key Monitoring Scenarios Scenario Configurable Elements Excluding long-running agent jobs from monitoring Create a text file list of agent jobs to exclude from monitoring for long-running agent jobs. Long-running agent jobs Modify the time threshold, which is by default 60 minutes Configure to discover each specific job instead of the aggregate of jobs. (available only for SQL Server 2005) Performance thresholds Modify the thresholds for performance alerting. Enable rules that are disabled by default and modify thresholds for these rules. Key Monitoring Scenarios Scenario Configurable Elements Service pack compliance Specify the service pack version to check for. You must manually configure Service Pack 2. Generate success events, in addition to failure events. SQL Server replication performance collection Enable replication performance rules to collect data for public views. SQL Server Role availability Enable monitoring of the Full Text Search service, which is disabled by default. Viewing Information Active Alert – 彙集顯示所有未關閉的警報 Computers – 顯示所有執行 SQL Server 電腦的狀態 Task Status -顯示所有可用 Task 的狀態 Database Health Monitoring Performance Replication Server Roles SQL 2000 SQL 2005 SQL Agent Database Views View Name Description Database Free Space The Legend pane displays a list of counters for every monitored database. Above the Legend pane appears a chart that illustrates the information in the Legend pane. Database State Displays a list of monitored databases and their current states. The Detail View pane displays the properties of the database selected above. Transaction Log Free Space The Legend pane displays a list of monitored databases and the amount of space free in the transaction log for each. Above the Legend pane appears a chart that illustrates the information in the Legend pane. Health Monitoring Views View Name Description Agent Health This is a dashboard view that displays the health of SQL Agents and, for each agent, the alerts that have not been closed. If you have discovered agent jobs, they are also included in this view. The Detail View pane provides the properties of the agent selected in the SQL Agent State pane. Database Engine Health This is a dashboard view that displays the health of each database engine instance, including a list of the alerts that have not been closed for that database engine instance and for any objects that instance contains. The Detail View pane displays the properties of the selected database engine instance. Performance Views View Name Description All Performance Data The Legend pane contains a list of objects for which data is collected. Database Free Space The Legend pane displays a list of databases. Transaction Free Space The Legend pane displays a list of objects. User Connections The Legend pane displays a list of objects governed by the SQL User Connections rule. Replication Views View Name Description Distributor State Displays the state of the replication distributor. Publication State Displays the state of the replication publication. Publisher State Displays the state of the replication publisher. Subscription State Displays the state of the replication subscription. Server Roles Views View Name Description Analysis Services Displays a list of database instances with SQL Server Analysis Services installed. Database Engines Displays a list of database instances with SQL Server database engines installed. Integration Services Displays a list of database instances with SQL Server Integration Services installed. Reporting Services Displays a list of database instances with SQL Server Reporting Services installed. SQL Agent Views View Name Description SQL Agent Job State The SQL Agent Job State pane displays a list of agent jobs. The Detail View pane contains the properties of the SQL Agent Job. SQL State Displays a list of SQL Agents. If agent jobs have been discovered, it also contains columns for each agent job and their respective health states. The Detail View displays the properties of the SQL Agent. Reports 你可以使用SQL Server Management Pack提供的報表來做趨勢 追蹤，期間可以是日、週或月。所提供的報表有： • Capacity Information Reports • Operations Information Reports • Trend Information Reports Capacity Information Reports Report Name Description SQL Broker Performance (SQL Server 2005 only) Displays a chart with the following performance items: •Activation stored procedures invoked per second statistics •Activation task limit reached •Activation task limit reached per second statistics •Activation tasks aborted •Messages per second placed in the queue •Transport messages per second placed in the queue •SQL RECEIVEs per second •SQL SENDs per second •Tasks started per second •Total transaction rollbacks •Transport message fragment RECEIVEs per second •Transport message fragments •Transport open connection count statistics •Transport receive I/Os per second •Transport Send I/Os per second SQL Server Database Counters Displays a chart with the following performance items. •Buffer cache hit ratio •Lock timeouts per second •Number of deadlocks per second •SQL recompiles per second •Transactions per second Operations Information Reports Report Name Description SQL Server Configuration When the objects supplied are of the type SQL DB Engine, displays the following discovered properties. •· Audit level •· Authentication mode •· Cluster •· Enable error reporting •· Error log location •· Language •· Master database location •· Master database log location •· Service pack version •· Replication distribution database •· Replication working directory •· Version SQL Server Lock Analysis When the objects supplied are of the type SQL DB Engine, displays a chart with the performance item, Number of deadlocks per second. SQL Server Servicepack When the objects supplied are of type SQL DB Engine or Service Pack Version, displays the following discovered properties: •· Service Pack Version •· Version SQL User Activity (SQL Server 2005 only) For each selected object, displays a chart with the performance item, Logins per second. Data is aggregated to days of a month. Top 5 Deadlocked Databases Displays a chart with the top five deadlocked databases and a table detailing the databases and their counter values. User Connections by Day When the objects supplied are of type SQL DB Engine, displays a chart for each selected object with the performance item, SQL user connections. User Connections by Peak Hours When the objects supplied are of the type SQL DB Engine, displays a chart for each selected object with the performance item, SQL user connections. Data is aggregated to days of a month. Trend Information Reports Report Name Description SQL Database Space Report When the objects supplied are of the type SQL DB Engine, displays a chart for each selected object with the following performance items: •Database free space in MB •Database free space in percentage •Database space in MB •Transaction log free space in MB •Transaction log free space in percentage •Transaction log space in MB Data is aggregated to days of a month. Change the setting for automatic discovery • Create a test database (TestDB) • 啟用 DB File Group 的自動探索 • Action – Set Database Offline • Views • Reset the database state SQl Server 技術支援中心 http://www.microsoft.com/taiwan/technet/prodtechnol/sql/default.mspx Integration Services：效能微調技巧 http://www.microsoft.com/taiwan/technet/prodtechnol/sql/2005/ssisperf.ms px SQl Server 支援服務中心 http://support.microsoft.com/ph/2855 SQl Server 開發人員中心 http://www.microsoft.com/taiwan/msdn/sql/default.mspx Getting Started – Import Management Pack Configuration IIS Logging IIS Server Management Pack 的安全性考量 IIS Server Management Pack 的剖析 下載最新的 IIS Server Management Pack 你可以在以下的網址找到 Microsoft IIS Server Management Pack - http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=82105 你可以在以下的網址找到最新的文件 http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=83259 IIS Server Management Pack 新功能 能夠監控： • Web site • FTP site • NNTP virtual servers • SMTP virtual servers 新功能： • 新增許多的 task，能夠幫助您快速處理解決問題 • 監控項目的知識庫中能連結到相關的 Views與 task ，能夠幫助您快速處理解決問題 • 收集各式基準效能數據，幫助您了解 IIS 效能狀態 • 新的報表讓您有效的分析歷史趨勢資料 下載 IIS Server Management Pack 的相關檔案，包含: Microsoft.Windows.InternetInformationServices.CommonLibrary.MP Microsoft.Windows.InternetInformationServices.2000.MP Microsoft.Windows.InternetInformationServices.2003.MP 建議: (服務系統的相關設備監測) IIS Server 作業系統的監控 Web 服務的後端資料庫 相關應用程式的監控 網路設備的監控 …等等 Agent-Managed 必須安裝 SCOM 2007 Agent 才能提供所有的監控功能 Agentless Managed Windows Server Internet Information Services 2000 and 2003 Management Packs for Operations Manager 2007 不支援 agentless 方式的監控。 Import Management Pack 啟用 IIS 的 Log 來增強監控能力 包含的 site 與 virtual server • FTP site SMTP virtual servers • Web site NNTP virtual servers 系統預設會啟用 FTP 與 Web site 的 log，Format為W3C Extended Log，但 SMTP與 NNTP virtual servers 預設未啟用，必須手動起用。 啟用 IIS 的 Log 步驟 1. In Internet Information Services Manager, double-click the local computer. 2. Right-click the SMTP Virtual Server or NNTP Virtual Server folder for which you want to enable logging, and then click Properties. 3. On the General tab, select Enable logging. 4. From the Active log format drop-down list, select W3C Extended Log File format, and then click OK. Windows Server 2000 上的IIS Logging相關設定 在 Windows Server 2000 上，IIS Web site 的 Logging 是包含了 Process Accounting extensions，這會產生錯誤”An unknown token name (s-event) was encountered.”因此必須關閉 Process Accounting extensions 的 logging 停用 Process Accounting extensions 步驟 1. In Internet Services Manager, double-click the local computer. 2. Right-click the Default Web Site, and then click Properties. 3. On the Web Site tab, select Enable logging. 4. From the Active log format drop-down list, select W3C Extended Log File Format, and then click Properties. 5. Click the Extended Properties tab. 6. In the Extended Logging Options list box, clear Process Accounting, and then click OK. IIS Management Pack 預設使用 agent action account 使用低權限帳號時，必須符合以下條件： 必須是 local user group 的成員 必須是 local Performance Monitor user group 的成員 必須有登入本機的權限 注意： 1. 低權限帳號不支援監控 IIS 2000 2. Domain 帳號密碼一但變更，低權限帳號密碼必須保持與之一致 3. 以下對於 IIS 2003 的 MP 的 tasks 需要更高的權限才能執行 Task Description List Backups Lists all of the backups of IIS by name, version, and date. List Application Pools Lists the process, process ID, and name for each application pool on the Web server. Start Web Site Diagnostics Checks to determine whether the Web site, dependent application pool, and site configuration are in a healthy state. IIS Management Pack Groups Management Pack Group Description Windows Server Internet Information Services 2000 IIS 2000 Computer Group All Windows-based computers running a Windows 2000 Server version of an IIS component. Windows Server Internet Information Services 2000 IIS 2000 Server Role Instance All Windows 2000 Server instances of the IIS role. Windows Server Internet Information Services 2003 IIS 2003 Computer Group All Windows-based computers running a Windows Server 2003 version of an IIS component. Windows Server Internet Information Services 2003 IIS 2003 Server Role Instance All Windows Server 2003 instances of the IIS role. Windows Server Internet Information Services Library IIS Computer Group All Windows-based computers running an IIS component. Windows Server Internet Information Services Library IIS Instance Group All Windows Server instances of the IIS role. Objects Discovered by the SQL Server Management Pack How Health Rolls Up Key Monitoring Scenarios Viewing Information Objects Discovered by the IIS Server Management Pack Object Discovery Rule Name Description Target Windows Internet Information Services Server Role Discovery Rule Discovers and populates the Windows Internet Information Services 2000\2003 object type named IIS 2000\2003 Server Role with instances of the Internet Information Services 2000\2003 Server Role. Windows Server Windows Internet Information Services Web Server Discovery Rule Discovers instances of Windows Internet Information Services 2000 components, such as FTP servers. IIS 2000 Server Windows Internet Information Services Sites, Virtual Servers, and Application Pool Discovery Rule Discovers instances of Windows Internet Information Services 2003 components, such as SMTP virtual servers. IIS 2003 Server How Health Rolls Up Microsoft IIS Server 各元件之間的關係 How Health Rolls Up • Display IIS Server Diagram view Key Monitoring Scenarios Is My IIS Web-Base Application Healthy? To create a distributed application definition for a Web-based application 1. Open the Operations Manager 2007 Operations Console. 2. In the navigation pane, click Authoring. 3. In the Authoring pane, right-click Distributed Applications, and then click Create new distributed application. 4. When the Distributed Application Designer displays, do the following: a. Type a Name, such as LOBWebApp1. b. Select the Line of Business Web Application in the Template list. c. Save the Distributed Application Definition to a Management Pack, such as LOBWebApp1MP. d. Click OK. 5. On the Distributed Application Designer menu, click Save. To add Web sites and databases to the distributed application definition 1. In the navigation pane of the Distributed Application Designer, click Web Site. 2. Select the Web sites for this application, and then drag them to the LOBWebApp1 Web Application Web Sites box. 3. In the navigation pane, click Database. 4. Select the databases for this application, and then drag them to the LOBWebApp1 Web Application Database box. 5. On the Distributed Application Designer menu, click Save. Key Monitoring Scenarios Are My IIS 2003 Web,FTP,SMTP,and NNTP Server Available? Are service-base monitors. Set the state of the server to critical if the service is unavailable. Raise an alert with a name similar to the name of the monitor. The product knowledge for the monitors provides an inline task to start the respective server service. The following monitors verify the availability of Web, FTP, SMTP, and NNTP servers. Monitor Name The Windows Internet Information Services FTP Server is Unavailable The Windows Internet Information Services NNTP Server is Unavailable The Windows Internet Information Services SMTP Server is Unavailable The Windows Internet Information Services Web Server is Unavailable View Name Description FTP Server Health Displays the health state of IIS FTP servers NNTP Server Health Displays the health state of IIS NNTP servers SMTP Server Health Displays the health state of IIS SMTP servers Web Server Health Displays the health state of IIS Web servers Key Monitoring Scenarios How Are My IIS 2003 Web Servers Performing? Rule Name Description Web Service\Bytes Total/sec Baseline Collection Rule Creates a performance baseline, also referred to as an envelope, using the "Bytes Total/sec" counter for all instances of the Web service. Web Service\Bytes Total/sec Performance Rule Optimized collection of the "Bytes Total/sec" performance counter data for all instances of the Web service. Web Service\Current Connections Baseline Collection Rule Creates a performance baseline, also referred to as an envelope, using the "Current Connections" counter for all instances of the Web service. Web Service\Current Connections Performance Rule Optimized collection of the "Current Connections" performance counter data for all instances of the Web service. Key Monitoring Scenarios How Are the Operating System of My IIS Sevrers Performing? Operating System Performance Views Disk Capacity Disk Performance Disk Utilization Memory Utilization (Page File) Memory Utilization (Physical) Network Adapter Utilization Processor Performance Key Monitoring Scenarios Are My IIS 2003 Web,FTP,SMTP,and NNTP Sites and Virtual Servers Available? Set the state of the site or virtual server to critical if it is unavailable. Raise a low-priority critical severity alert with a name similar to the name of the monitor. Provide product knowledge that provides an inline task to start the respective site or virtual server. Monitor Name The Windows Internet Information Services FTP Site is Unavailable The Windows Internet Information Services NNTP Virtual Server is Unavailable The Windows Internet Information Services SMTP Virtual Server is Unavailable The Windows Internet Information Services Web Site is Unavailable View Name Description FTP Site Health Displays the health state of IIS FTP Sites NNTP Virtual Server Health Displays the health state of IIS NNTP Virtual servers SMTP Virtual Server Health Displays the health state of IIS SMTP Virtual servers Web Site Health Displays the health state of IIS Web Sites Key Monitoring Scenarios Are My IIS 2003 Sites Configured Properly? Configuration Monitors for IIS 2003 Web Sites • • • • Are event-based. Set the state of the site to warning if the event is raised. Raise a critical alert of a similar name. Deactivate the site. Monitor Name Service configuration related failure: A failure occurred while configuring the logging properties for the site. The server does not have access permissions to the site's log file directory. Web site configuration related failure: A failure occurred while configuring an application's bindings. The site has been deactivated. Web site configuration related failure: Either the network endpoint for the site's IP address could not be created, or the IP listen list for HTTP.sys did not contain any usable IP addresses. The site has been deactivated. Web site configuration related failure: The IP address for the site is not in the HTTP.sys IP listen list. The site has been deactivated. Web site configuration related failure: The URL may be invalid. The site has been deactivated. Web site configuration related failure: The necessary network binding may already be in use. The site has been deactivated. Web site configuration related failure: The site has been deactivated. Web site configuration related failure: Too many listening ports have been configured in HTTP.sys. The site has been deactivated. Key Monitoring Scenarios Are My IIS 2003 Sites Configured Properly? -續- Configuration Rules for IIS 2003 Web Sites • Are event-based. • Collect the event data. • Do no raise alerts. Rule Name Service configuration related failure: Could not initialize the logging for the site. Service configuration related failure: Unable to configure logging for site. Views View Name Description Web Site State Displays the health of all IIS Web sites managed by the Management Groups in a state view. Web Site Health Displays the health state and alerts for all IIS Web sites managed by the Management Groups in a dashboard view. Key Monitoring Scenarios How Are My Mission-Critical Site and Virtual Servers Performing? Performance Rules for IIS 2003 Web Site Rule Name Description Web Service\Bytes Received/sec Baseline Collection Rule Creates a performance baseline, also referred to as an envelope, using the "Bytes Received/sec" counter for a specific instance of the Web service. Web Service\Bytes Received/sec Performance Rule Optimized collection of the "Bytes Received/sec" performance counter data for a specific instance of the Web service. Web Service\Bytes Sent/sec Baseline Collection Rule Creates a performance baseline, also referred to as an envelope, using the "Bytes Sent/sec" counter for a specific instance of the Web service. Web Service\Bytes Sent/sec Performance Rule Optimized collection of the "Bytes Sent/sec" performance counter data for a specific instance of the Web Service. Web Service\Bytes Total/sec Baseline Collection Rule Creates a performance baseline, also referred to as an envelope, using the "Bytes Total/sec" counter for a specific instance of the Web service. Web Service\Bytes Total/sec Performance Rule Optimized collection of the "Bytes Total/sec" performance counter data for a specific instance of the Web Service. Key Monitoring Scenarios Are My IIS 2003 Application Pools Available and Configured Properly? Availability Monitor for IIS Application Pools Sets the state of the application pool to Healthy if the application pool is running. Sets the state of the application pool to Critical if the application pool is not running. Raises a critical alert of a similar name if the state of application pool was set to Critical. Configuration Monitors for IIS Application Pools • Are event-based. • Set the health state of the application pool to warning if the event was raised. • Generate an alert with a name similar to the name of the event was raised. Key Monitoring Scenarios Are My IIS 2003 Application Pools Available and Configured Properly? –續- Configuration Monitors for IIS Application Pools Monitor Name Application pool configuration related failure, The World Wide Web Publishing Service failed to create the Application Pool. Application pool configuration related failure, The World Wide Web Publishing Service failed to record the proper state of the Application Pool. Application pool configuration related failure, The identity of the Application Pool is invalid. Unexpected Application pool failure, a failure was encountered while launching the process serving the application pool has been disabled. Unexpected Application pool failure, The World Wide Web Publishing Service's request to disable the application pool failed. Key Monitoring Scenarios Are My IIS 2003 Application Pools Available and Configured Properly? –續Configuration Rules for IIS Application Pools • Are event-based. • Do not raise alerts. Rule Name Application pool configuration related failure: A process serving an application pool reported a failure. Application pool configuration related failure: A process serving an application pool terminated unexpectedly. Application pool configuration related failure: An ISAPI reported an unhealthy condition to its worker process. Application pool configuration related failure: The World Wide Web Publishing Service failed to create a worker process for the application pool. Viewing Information Active Alert All Performance Data Application Pool State FTP Site State IIS Computer State IIS Role State Task Status Web Site State Tasks Task Name Task Description List FTP Server Service Status Lists the status for the FTP Server and other Internet services. List FTP Site Lists an FTP site along with Name, Metabase Path, Status, and Port information. List all Web Server Service Status Lists the status for all Windows IIS Internet services. Recycle Application Pool Recycles a specific application pool. Start all Windows Internet Information Services Starts all Windows Internet Information Services. Start Computer Management Console Starts the Computer Management Console for the selected computer. Start Web Site Diagnostics Determines whether a Web site, dependant application pool, and site configuration are in a healthy state. It also determines whether critical IIS and Windows services that the Web site depends on are available. Reports 你可以使用IIS Server Management Pack提供的報表來了解特 定期間的趨勢狀態。所提供的報表有： • All IIS Server Application Pools • All IIS Servers • Application Pool Failure 錄製使用者存取網頁行為模型，並加以監控。 在何處取得TechNet相關資訊？ • 訂閱 TechNet 資訊技術人快訊 http://www.microsoft.com/taiwan/technet/flash/ • 訂閱 TechNet Plus http://www.microsoft.com/taiwan/technet/ • 參加 TechNet 的活動 http://www.microsoft.com/taiwan/technet/ • 下載 TechNet 研討會簡報與錄影檔 http://www.microsoft.com/taiwan/technet/webcast/
