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Transcript
Introduction to ePlan
Technical Aspect
Electronic Plans of Subdivisions
SSI Summit
17 September 2008
Outline
Overview of ePlan – Chris Lester
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Introduction
What is ePlan?
Scope of ePlan Investigation
Other Jurisdictions
Stakeholders
Matters to be Considered
Benefits
ePlan Project Plan Considerations
Indicative Project Staging
ePlan Technical Aspects – Mohsen Kalantari
•
•
•
•
Key Features
What is LandXML?
Victorian Specific ePlan Standard
ePlan Process Loop
What is ePlan?
• National initiative by the Intergovernmental Committee on
Surveying and Mapping (ICSM)
• Managed by ICSM ePlan working group
• National adoption of a data transfer standard
• Specifically for cadastral and survey information
What is ePlan for?
• ePlan will enable the creation of a data file of surveying
information related to a subdivision survey
– It is based on LandXML (an internationally recognised data standard for
the land development industry)
• ePlan file will replace the paper/PDF Plan of Subdivision
– File will be lodged electronically
– Data will be extracted automatically
• ePlan will use infrastructure for the digital lodgement,
exchange, alteration and examination of plans of
subdivisions
ePlan Vision in Victoria
ePlan Vision
Principles
Outcomes
Means
Cadastral and Survey
Information Download
Authoritative Digital
Cadastral Information
Survey-accurate
Digital Cadastral Database
Survey and
Cadastral Data Reuse
Standardised Data Exchange
between Databases and Users
Digital Plans of Subdivision
Efficiency in Plan Preparation,
Examination and Registration
eLand Development
Fully Electronic Subdivision
and Examination Processes
Scope of ePlan Investigation
(1 of 2)
• National harmonisation by the adoption of the ICSM ePlan
data model for the requirements of plans of subdivisions in
Victoria
• Consultation with the stakeholders on the adoption of the
ePlan format
– Understanding value of ePlan to, and its use in, DSE and industry
– Engaging the CAD software vendors in the development process
– Capacity building within the subdivision process stakeholders through
running regular workshops and seminars and
– Providing information on ePlan, eg by publishing articles
Scope of ePlan Investigation (cont’d)
(2 of 2)
• Identification of the technical “tools” needed for ePlan and
the options for supplying them. These will/might include:
– a validation tool to be used by surveyors before application
or data lodgement
– an online ePlan visualisation tool
– an ePlan examination tool
– an ePlan database management system
• Investigation of mechanisms for data base updates,
including VicMap property, VOTS, SMES and LANDATA
• Investigation of mechanisms to deliver digital plan data to
users
• Integration with SPEAR
Other Jurisdictions - New Zealand
•
Fully operational
•
Survey-accurate DCDB
•
e-Survey system and LandXML based software for
– Creating, importing and capturing surveys
– Pre-validation of surveys and
– Survey lodgement
•
Digital lodgement of Cadastral Survey Datasets (CSDs) has been
mandatory since 1 September 2007
•
Proposals to provide an offline tool for digital plan generation,
including diagram creation and editing, to improve efficiency for
surveyors.
Other Jurisdictions - Queensland
• Implementing the ePlan model using the Survey
Information Processing (SIP) tool
• All 2D plans are being captured via SIP
• The SIP captured digital data is being used to assist in the
plan audit process
• Moving towards its second phase of its digital lodgement
strategy
– exposing its web services to clients and engaging the industry vendors
to provide solutions to industry.
Other Jurisdictions - New South Wales
•
Building out of the electronic examination tool
•
Developing and documenting data capture methodology for
manually lodged plans
•
Prototyping a lodgement environment
•
Workshops with industry bodies
•
Questionnaires to all surveyors who prepare plans
•
Presentations to regional surveyors groups and industry seminars
•
Designing new plans including separate entities
– Plan drawings
– Administrative data
Other Jurisdictions - Western Australia
• LandXML Project Board being formed
• Still investigating and developing a LandXML format for WA
• Contemplating a LandXML pilot program for plan lodgement
with selected survey companies
• Existing digital format for lodgement
• Existing survey-accurate cadastral database (nearing
completion)
• eLand development (linking digital Approvals and digital
Plans (ePlan))
ePlan Stakeholders
Stakeholder
Class
Surveyors and
Professional Bodies
Primary
CAD Developers
Primary
Local Government
Primary
Statutory Authorities
Primary
Spatial Information
Infrastructure
Core Internal
SGV Office
Core Internal
Land Victoria
Subdivision Branch
Core Internal
SPEAR
Core Internal
Land Developers and
Property Industry
Secondary
ICSM
Secondary
Matters to be considered - Surveyors
• Introducing new procedures
– Initial discomfort
– Self-checking approach
• Purchasing or upgrading to a LandXML certified software
package
– Necessity for surveyors to upgrade their current CAD software. Need to
develop strategies for surveyors to acquire an ePlan-enabled software
package
• Connection to MGA grid
• Using a survey-accurate cadastral database
Matters to be considered - CAD developers
• LandXML import / export modules
• Certification from LandXML organisation
• Certification from ICSM working group
• Integration with ePlan validation web service
• Integration with ePlan delivery web service
• International CAD software developers
Matters to be considered - DSE
• Survey-accurate cadastral database
– Survey back capture
– Automatic least square adjustment
• VicMap Property / SMES / VOTS / LANDATA updates
• Change to the provision of data to users
• Legislation changes
• Plan examination process changes
• Plan registration process changes
ePlan Benefits - General
• Efficiency in plan preparation
– Fewer geometric and associated human errors
• Efficiency in plan examination
– Labour-intensive nature of paper-based or PDF plan examination
– Reducing risks for the examination process
• Efficient update process for cadastral databases
– Automatic and simultaneous update of the internal data bases –
VicMap property, VOTS, SMES databases, etc
– Survey-accurate cadastral database benefits many other users
• Standardisation
– Compliance with the national digital standard
• Data re-use
– Re-use the data without further enhancement
ePlan Benefits - Surveyors
• Enhance the quality of plan data
– Pre-validation of surveys
• Survey lodgement
• Survey-accurate cadastral database
• Improve access/delivery of survey info
• Reduce anomalies and requisitions
• Improve turn around times
ePlan Project Plan - Progress to Date
•
Testing the standard
– Testing that the standard is complete and comprehensive
– Definition of the Victorian Registrar’s requirements for an
electronic Plan of Subdivision
– Initial proof of concept
•
Setting up for investigating the adoption of ePlan
– ePlan co-ordinator / LV Steering Committee
– Draft Project Plan
– Preliminary consultation plan
•
Using the standard
– Identification of technical issues and needs
– Identification of technical components needed to use ePlan
– Use of ePlan in other areas, eg SII, CAD developers
ePlan Project Plan What are we proposing to do?
• Technical
– Components definition and development
– Piloting / proof of concept
• Consultation
– Industry
– Government agencies and municipalities
– CAD developers
• Co-ordination
– DSE – LV, IBHT (SII), PLD
– Other jurisdictions / ICSM
ePlan Project Plan What does it mean to LV?
(1 of 2)
• Resourcing
– People – technical specialists, communications, organisational support
– Support materials
– Infrastructure
• Costs
– Business Case - cost / benefits
– Technical components
– Implementation in Victoria
ePlan Project Plan What does it mean to LV? (cont’d)
• Risks
–
–
–
–
Uncertainty of outcome
Interstate issues, ICSM
Funding
Industry support
• Benefits
– BPR for subdivision examination
– Survey-accurate cadastral database and updates
– Survey information
(2 of 2)
Indicative Project Staging
(1 of 2)
• Stage 1
–
–
–
–
–
–
Consultation
Data standard specification
Identification of components and designing the infrastructure
Business case for survey-accurate cadastral database
Co-ordination with ICSM and other jurisdictions
Proto-type system for demonstration
Indicative Project Staging (cont’d)
(2 of 2)
• Stage 2
–
–
–
–
–
Working with CAD developers
Development and testing of the ePlan infrastructure
Identification of Subdivision Branch electronic examination needs
Identification of cadastral database infrastructure enhancement
Development of (ERC?) funding bids
• Stages 3, 4, …..
– Adoption of ePlan in SPEAR
– Subdivision Branch infrastructure
– SII VicMap cadastral database upgrade
– ?
Outline
ePlan Technical Aspects – Mohsen Kalantari
•
•
•
•
Key Features
What is LandXML?
Victorian Specific ePlan Standard
ePlan Process Loop
ePlan - Key Features
•
Standard data format - LandXML
•
Common interface - Web-based
•
Paperless/PDF-less (ultimately)
•
Automated data extraction
•
Efficient data re-use
•
Version control managed by the ePlan file
•
Electronic lodgement
•
Automatic updates of VicMap Property / VOTS / SMES for
proposed and registered subdivisions
•
More timely, accurate and complete updates to cadastral
databases
What is LandXML?
•
A specialized XML data
file format
•
Contains civil engineering
and survey measurement
data
•
Can be used in the Land
Development and
Transportation
Industries.
LandXML.org Goals
Specify an XML file format for civil engineering design and
survey measurement data for the purposes of:
1. Transferring engineering design data between producers and
consumers.
2. Providing a data format suitable for standard data archival.
3. Providing a standard format for electronic design submission.
LandXML is a “grass roots” Industry Standard
• LandXML-1.0
–
–
–
July 17, 2002 Ratified as an industry standard by LandXML.org.
Based on W3C XML Schema Recommendation May 2, 2001.
LandXML Software Developers Kit 1.0 and documentation.
• LandXML-1.1
–
–
Ratified July 21, 2006
LandXML Software Developers Kit 1.1 available now.
• LandXML-1.2
–
–
Ratified July 29, 2008
LandXML Software Developers Kit 1.2 available now.
Some Open Source Tools
LandXML Data Model
Administrative Data
•
Project
– Project name and description, date.
•
Application
•
Author
•
Units
– Application used to produce the data, version.
– Who created the data.
– Linear, angular, area, time, temperature, pressure, diameter, volume, flow and
velocity.
– Elevation unit and LatLong Angular unit
•
Coordinate Systems
•
Survey
– Grid and Projected coordinate systems
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Equipment, and data collection parameters.
Optical, EDM and GPS supported.
Personnel, surveying company
Annotations
Acts
Field book data: raw and reduced survey observations.
Scale Factor
LandXML Data Model
Design Geometry Data
•
•
•
•
Points
– The basic 3D point with name, number, description, code and purpose
– All points support Latitude, Longitude, ellipsoid elevation attributes
Geometry
– Contiguous Lines, circular curves, spirals, irregular lines and chains
Parcels
– Closed parcel coordinate geometry
– Area, centroid, owner, class, type
– 3D parcel volumes
Monuments
– Survey monument data
– Survey order, class, type, description
LandXML Data Model
Design Geometry Data
Alignments
–
–
–
–
–
Road centerline 2D coordinate geometry.
Profiles: vertical design alignments and sampled ground profiles.
Cross Sections: design cross sections (1.1) and sampled surface sections.
Superelevations
Station Equations
•
Surfaces (digital terrain models)
•
PlanFeatures
– TIN – The computed Triangulated Irregular Network of 3-point triangle faces.
– Grid – 4-point grid faces.
– Source Data: breaklines, contours and points used to compute the TIN or GRID.
– Generic geometric data like fence lines, as-built data (curbs, building outlines,
etc…).
Victorian Specific ePlan Standard
•
•
Based on LandXML
Victorian specific data
– Administrative area list
• County list
• Parish list
– Annotation definitions list
• Covenants, Owner corp.
Limitation
– Jurisdiction enumerated types
• Administration area type:
County, Parish …
• Monument type: Bolt, Plug,
Disc,…
•
Surveying Regulation
– Abstract of Field Records,
– Permanent Mark Sketches
and
– Surveyors Report
Victorian Specific ePlan - example
ePlan Process Loop
ePlan Validation
Web Service
ePlan-enabled
SPEAR
(Enhanced SPEAR)
ePlan
Examination
Database
ePlan Preparation
Work Station
(Enhanced CAD
Software)
VicMap Property VOTS LANDATA SMES
ePlan Delivery
Web Service
(Enhanced
LANDATA)
ePlan Database
Server
ePlan
Examination
Workstations
ePlan
Registration
Database
(Enhanced VOTS)
Relationship between components and
stakeholders
Components
User
Developer
ePlan Preparation Work Station
Surveyors
CAD software vendors
ePlan Validation Tool
Surveyors,
LV Subdivision Branch
Land Victoria
ePlan-enabled SPEAR
(Visualisation Tool)
Surveyors, LG, SAs,
Land Victoria, SII
Land Victoria
ePlan Examination Database
Land Victoria
Land Victoria
ePlan Examination Tool
Land Victoria
Land Victoria
ePlan Database
Land Victoria
Land Victoria
ePlan Database Server
SII, Land Victoria
SII / Land Victoria
ePlan Delivery Web Service
Surveyors, LG, SAs
Land Victoria / SII
ePlan Preparation Work Station
•
A mechanism to prepare an ePlan
file by surveyors
–
•
Data Reuse
–
–
•
Upgraded pack of the current CAD
packages by CAD vendors
To transfer project information
between software programs
With stylesheets to export LandXML
data and create customized reports
ePlan
Validation Web
Service
ePlan
Preparation
Work Station
(Enhanced CAD
Software)
ePlan-enabled
SPEAR
(Enhanced
SPEAR)
ePlan
Examination
Database
VicMap Property VOTS LANDATA
SMES
ePlan
Examination
Workstations
Engagement of the CAD vendors
–
–
–
through the ICSM ePlan working
group
National approach will be an
incentive for the vendors.
9 commercial softwares have
registered with LandXML
ePlan Delivery
Web Service
(Enhanced
LANDATA)
ePlan Database
Server
ePlan
Registration
Database
(Enhanced
VOTS)
CAD Software converting to ePlan
ePlan Validation Tool
•
Preliminary examination of ePlan
files
•
•
ePlan validation communicates with
•
•
•
ePlan preparation work station
ePlan enabled database server through
SPEAR
ePlan
Validation Web
Service
A multi stage validation
•
•
•
•
•
Self checking facility for surveys
Structural validation of the ePlan files
Preliminary validation ( to lodge the
application)
Content validation (to receive the
statement of compliance)
Geometrical validation (to be lodged at
Land Victoria)
ePlan
Preparation
Work Station
(Enhanced CAD
Software)
ePlan-enabled
SPEAR
(Enhanced
SPEAR)
ePlan
Examination
Database
VicMap Property VOTS LANDATA
SMES
ePlan
Examination
Workstations
Equipped with validation reporting
•
•
•
Identification of errors
Prompting to errors
Reduces requisitions
ePlan Delivery
Web Service
(Enhanced
LANDATA)
ePlan Database
Server
ePlan
Registration
Database
(Enhanced
VOTS)
ePlan validation web service
ePlan Enabled SPEAR
•
Integration to SPEAR
•
Version of SPEAR with
capabilities of
• uploading,
• visualising and
• locating ePlan files
•
Visualisation tool options
•
•
•
•
•
ePlan
Validation Web
Service
Interactive map
Google Map
MS Virtual Earth
Scalable Vector Graphics
ePlan
Preparation
Work Station
(Enhanced CAD
Software)
ePlan-enabled
SPEAR
(Enhanced
SPEAR)
ePlan
Examination
Database
VicMap Property VOTS LANDATA
SMES
ePlan
Examination
Workstations
Query from digital plans for
LGs and SAs
• Restrictions
• Number of lots
• Area….
ePlan Delivery
Web Service
(Enhanced
LANDATA)
ePlan Database
Server
ePlan
Registration
Database
(Enhanced
VOTS)
ePlan visualisation in Google Map
ePlan visualisation in SVG
ePlan Examination Database
•
A temporary storage for the
submitted ePlan files
•
Strong versioning
functionality to manage the
retrieval of the plans
ePlan
Validation Web
Service
ePlan
Preparation
Work Station
(Enhanced CAD
Software)
ePlan Delivery
Web Service
(Enhanced
LANDATA)
ePlan-enabled
SPEAR
(Enhanced
SPEAR)
ePlan
Examination
Database
VicMap Property VOTS LANDATA
SMES
ePlan Database
Server
ePlan
Examination
Workstations
ePlan
Registration
Database
(Enhanced
VOTS)
ePlan Examination Work Station
•
Automating the examination
process
•
Making queries on digital plans
•
Reducing examiners’ work load
by modelling the examination
steps in a software package
•
•
Linked to a database
management system capable
of communicating to the ePlan
examination database and
ePlan database.
Registration of the Plan in the
ePlan database
ePlan
Validation Web
Service
ePlan
Preparation
Work Station
(Enhanced CAD
Software)
ePlan Delivery
Web Service
(Enhanced
LANDATA)
ePlan-enabled
SPEAR
(Enhanced
SPEAR)
ePlan
Examination
Database
VicMap Property VOTS LANDATA
SMES
ePlan Database
Server
ePlan
Examination
Workstations
ePlan
Registration
Database
(Enhanced
VOTS)
ePlan Database
•
A database for registered
ePlan files
•
A DBMS to communicate
with the ePlan management
system
•
ePlan database can be
established by
• back capturing current
registered plans of subdivision
and
• converting the imaged plans to
ePlan data format.
ePlan
Validation Web
Service
ePlan
Preparation
Work Station
(Enhanced CAD
Software)
ePlan Delivery
Web Service
(Enhanced
LANDATA)
ePlan-enabled
SPEAR
(Enhanced
SPEAR)
ePlan
Examination
Database
VicMap Property VOTS LANDATA
SMES
ePlan Database
Server
ePlan
Examination
Workstations
ePlan
Registration
Database
(Enhanced
VOTS)
ePlan Management System
•
Interface for updating
•
•
•
•
•
•
Vicmap property,
VOTS,
SMES,
….
Interface between internal
databases and ePlan
delivery web service
Interface between SPEAR
and internal database
ePlan
Validation Web
Service
ePlan
Preparation
Work Station
(Enhanced CAD
Software)
ePlan Delivery
Web Service
(Enhanced
LANDATA)
ePlan-enabled
SPEAR
(Enhanced
SPEAR)
ePlan
Examination
Database
VicMap Property VOTS LANDATA
SMES
ePlan Database
Server
ePlan
Examination
Workstations
ePlan
Registration
Database
(Enhanced
VOTS)
ePlan Delivery Web Service
•
Online application for extracting
data from
• the ePlan,
• Vicmap property and
• VOTS databases
•
•
Combining the extracted data to
create an ePlan file.
ePlan preparation workstation
will also be communicating with
the web service to create an
ePlan file.
ePlan
Validation Web
Service
ePlan
Preparation
Work Station
(Enhanced CAD
Software)
ePlan Delivery
Web Service
(Enhanced
LANDATA)
ePlan-enabled
SPEAR
(Enhanced
SPEAR)
ePlan
Examination
Database
VicMap Property VOTS LANDATA
SMES
ePlan Database
Server
ePlan
Examination
Workstations
ePlan
Registration
Database
(Enhanced
VOTS)
ePlan
ePlan Validation
Web Service
ePlan-enabled
SPEAR
(Enhanced SPEAR)
ePlan
Examination
Database
ePlan Preparation
Work Station
(Enhanced CAD
Software)
VicMap Property VOTS LANDATA SMES
ePlan Delivery
Web Service
(Enhanced
LANDATA)
ePlan Database
Server
ePlan
Examination
Workstations
ePlan
Registration
Database
(Enhanced VOTS)