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th 37 International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ( ESNPC) Date 10 - 13 Feb. 2016 Program Venue Hurghada- City ,Egypt Book President Prof. Gamal Samy General Secretary Prof. Khaled Taman Society website www.esnpc.org Congress website www.esnpc-congress.com International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC ESNPC Board Welcome Prof. Gamal Samy Aly Professor of Pediatrics - Ain Shams Universit-Egypt President of the Society Prof. Hisham Awad Professor of Pediatrics - Ain Shams University - Egypt Vice President of the Society Dear Colleagues, On behalf of the Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care (ESNPC) it is my pleasure and honour to invite you all to the 37th International congress of the society. I am delighted to extend an invitation to all our colleagues to register and actively participate in this distinguished event. The program is made as exciting and interesting as possible and we have invited expert faculty members. Our main thrust will be to encourage continuous medical education where both experts and delegates meet to share and learn. Finally, l hope to welcome you all in this distinguished congress and to enjoy meeting, discussions and your stay with us in Hurghada which is one of the most fantastic destination in the world. Sincerely Yours, Professor Gamal Samy Aly President of ESNPC Prof. Khaled Hussein Taman Professor of Pediatrics - Ain Shams University - Egypt General Secertary of Society Prof. Mohamed El-Barbary Professor of Pediatrics - Ain Shams University - Egypt Treasures of the Society Prof. Ismail Sadek Professor of Pediatrics - Ain Shams University - Egypt Member of the Board Prof. Sameh Abdel Hay Professor of Pediatrics surgery - Ain Shams University Egypt Prof. Adel Reyad Professor of Pediatrics - Banha University - Egypt Member of the Board 2 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 3 International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Scientific Committee Abdel Halem Badr El-Din Abdel Latif Abdel Moaz Abdel Rahman El Mashad Ahmed EL-Said Younis Ahmed El Beleidy Amira Edris Amr Abbassy Atef Donia Atef Noseir Eman Seoud Hamdy Ghazal Hamed El Khayat Hesham Abdel Hady Hoda Seoud Magdy Mostafa Kamel Mohamed Fathalla Mohamed Khashaba Mohamed Reda Bassiouny Mohamed Sabry Abo Allam Mona El Samahe Mona Salem Mostafa Awny Mostafa El Saeid Ramzi El Baroudy Sameh Tawfic Samy El Shemy Shadia El-Sallab Shrief Abd Alal 4 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt Alexandria Universitry Assiut University Tanta University Military Hospitals Cairo University Cairo University Alexandria University Al-Azhr University Zagazig University Sohag University Cairo University Assiut University Ain Shams University Mansura University Al-Azhr University Minia University Ain Shams University Mansura University Mansura University Cairo University Ain Shams University Ain Shams University Tanta University Assiut University Cairo University Military Academy Ain Shams University Mansura University Cairo University 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 5 International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Faculty Speakers Arranged in Alphaetical Order 6 ESNPC 2016 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Prof. Adel Reyad Benha University Wadi-El-Neel Hospital, National Defense Council, Cairo, Egypt Professor Adel Reyad is the Chief Consultant and Head of Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Head of Pediatric Liver Transplant Intensive Care Unit and Head of Infection Control Department at Wadi-El-Neel Hospital, National Defense Council, Cairo, Egypt. Professor Reyad obtained his medical degree with honor, subsequently his MSc and MD degrees in Pediatrics and Neonatology from Ain Shams University in Cairo, and Benha University, Egypt. He has been practicing Neonatology for more than thirty years; establishing and designing many NICUs, selecting their equipments and training their neonatologists and nursing staff. He is an international member and certified Neonatal Resuscitation Instructor from AAP, as well as EPLS certified. Professor Reyad is a founder and board member of the Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care, the first Neonatology Society in Egypt. He is also a member of the Advisory Committee of the Egyptian Neonatal Guidelines. Professor Reyad’s main areas of interest are Pediatrics and Neonatology. He also has a strong background and special interest in CME in asthma, vaccines and antibiotics. He has been conducting many professional presentations and training sessions in Egypt and other Middle East countries. 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 7 International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Prof. Ahmed Saad ElDin El-Beleidy Cairo University - Dr. Ahmed El-Beleidy was born in October 1955. - Dr. El-Beleidy has got his M.Sc of Pediatrics in May 1982, then his MD of Pediatrics 4 years later, in May 1986. Both degrees were taken from Cairo University. - In 1996, Dr. El-Beleidy was appointed as Professor of Pediatrics, he became the head of the Pediatric ICU of Cairo University New Children’s Hospital in 2011. - In August 2013 Professor El-Beleidy was elected as the head of the Pediatric Department in Cairo University. He is holding this title till now. - Professor El-Beleidy shared in the supervision and evaluation of more than 100 M.Sc and MD theses, in different universities in Egypt. 8 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Prof. Gamal Samy Aly Ain Shams University =- - Professor Gamal Samy Aly Egypt - Professor of Pediatrics & Neonatology (Since 2002) - Dean of Institute of Post Graduate Childhood Studies ,Cairo, Egypt( 2004-2007) - Vice president of Ain Shams university, Egypt (2007-2011) - President of the Egyptian Society for Neonatal &Preterm Care (Since1998) - President of the Union of Mediterranean Neonatal Societies ( 2001 – 2003 ) - Editor in chief of the Egyptian journal of Neonatology (Since 1999 ) - Associate Editor of the Egyptian journal of Pediatric Allergy& Immunology (Since 2002) - Vice president of the Egyptian Association of Pediatrics (since 2007 ) - Member of the board of the Egyptian Society of Pediatric Allergy& Immunology (Since 2002 ) - Member of The Board of International Academy of Neonatology ( IAN ) Since 2011. - Participating in supervision and discussion of 80 university theses(69 PH and 11 Master) in Egypt and internationally. - WHO consultant in the International Committee of Vaccines safety and follow up ( Since 2005) 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 9 International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Prof. Khaled Hussein Taman MBBCH, M.D, Ph.D. Professor of Pediatrics, Medical DepartmentAin Shams University, Cairo, Egypt E-mail: [email protected] RESEARCH AND TEACHING INTERESTS: - General Pediatrics. - Pediatric Gastrointestinal Diseases. EDUCATION: 1974-1980: MB,Bch; Faculty Of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt. 1982-1984: Master degree in pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, and Cairo, Egypt 1986-1993: M.D in pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, and Cairo, Egypt 1990-1993: Ph.D. in Childhood Health and Nutrition, Medical Department, Institute of Postgraduate of Childhood Studies, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt ACADEMIC POSITIONS - Dean for postgraduate and research Institute of Postgraduate Childhood Studies, Ain Shams University. - Vice Dean for postgraduate and research Institute of Postgraduate Childhood Studies, Ain Shams University. - Director of childhood consultation unit Institute of Postgraduate Childhood Studies. 10 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC - Member of medical counseling of neonatal nursing fellowship- Health ministry - Member of higher research council Ain Shams University - Member of childhood sector council Higher Education Ministry - Member of evaluation committee for promotion in the Educational Hospitals TRAINING AND EXPERIENCE: 1982-1985: Pediatric residency, Pediatric Department, Faculty Of Medicine, Ain Shams University. During residency gained experience in General Pediatrics as well as the following subspecialties: Hematology & Oncology, Pediatric neurology, Neonatology, Allergy & Immunology, Chest & Cardiology, and Tropical Medicine. 1985-1993: Ass. Lecturer in pediatric, Pediatric Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University. The responsibilities of assistant Lecturer included looking after general Pediatrics outpatients & inpatients, supervising the work of house officers and residents, conducting ward rounds and teaching for the undergraduates. 1993-1998: Lecturer in Medical Department. Institute Postgraduate of Childhood Studies, Ain Shams University. My duties included:- Teaching medical students, postgraduate students, Seminars & journal clubs for continuous Medical education. Shared in the establishment & supervision of the Pediatric Clinic in the institute. 1998--2003: Ass. Prof. of Pediatric, Medical Department. Institute Postgraduate of Childhood Studies, Ain Shams University. February - April 2001: visiting professor to Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition Department- Emory University – Atlanta – Georgia- USA . 2004- 2007 Vice Dean for postgraduate and research Institute of Postgraduate Childhood Studies, Ain Shams University. 2007 – 2010 Dean for postgraduate and research Institute of Postgraduate Childhood Studies, Ain Shams University. 2015- Dean for postgraduate and research Institute of Postgraduate Childhood Studies, Ain Shams University . 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 11 International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC March 2007 Training course in neonatal gastroenterology by IPOKRaTES in Dubai. October 2007 Training course on DXA in South Africa 2004- 2008 Director of childhood consultation unit Institute of Postgraduate Childhood Studies. 2008-2015 organizing of neonatal clinical Training course in cooperation with IPOKRaTES in Dubai and Oman .2012 Clinical neonatal training course for Nurses 1999- Till now General Secretary of Egyptian Society of Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC 2012 till now founding member of International academy of Neonatology 2014 till now founding member of Egyptian Foundation of Vaccinology. RESEARCH PROJECTS: 1997- 1999: Co-PI, Early Detection Of Malnutrition In Primary School Children At El-Zitoun District. Ain Shams University. 1999- 2000: Co-PI, Monitoring Cardiovascular Network in Egypt: A Pilot Study. Institute Postgraduate Of Childhood Studies and Cardiology department Ain Shams University (funded by WHO, Regional Alex.). 1999-2001: Co-PI, Prevention of Accidents in Children. Ain Shams University 2007 – 2009 PI of Eating disorders in school children (funded by the university) 2007 – 2009 PI of project National Atomic center about Bone density in thalassemic children in Egypt . PUBLISHED PAPERS: More than 50 papers national and international 12 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC DR. KHALED M.EL-ATAWI EDUCATION & QUALIFICATIONS: • March 2014: PhD in Pediatrics, Ain Shams University, Cairo, EGYPT. Thesis: High Frequency Oscillatory Ventilation in Preterm Babies: Multi-Organ Affection PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE: • Currently Consultant Neonatologist, Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Latifa Hospital, DHA (DHA), Dubai, U.A.E., Since 11th March 2015. • Acting Consultant Neonatologist, Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Latifa Hospital, DHA (DHA), Dubai, U.A.E., Since 18th of November 2013 till 11th March 2015. •Lecturer in the Academic Department of Pediatrics, Dubai Medical College, 31st December 2011. Dubai Medical College (DMC) is committed to providing students with medical education to obtain an accredited degree of Bachelor in Medicine and Surgery in the UAE. • Specialist Senior Registrar in Special Baby Care Unit (Neonatal Intensive Care Unit) in Al Wasl Hospital, DHA (DOHMS), Dubai, U.A.E., Since 1st of July 2004. • Acting Specialist Neonatologist in Special Baby Care Unit (Neonatal Intensive Care Unit) in Al Wasl Hospital, DHA (DOHMS), Dubai, U.A.E., Since 5th of November 2003 till 31st of May 2004. •Role of bedside Ultrasound in determining the position of Umbilical Venous Catheter 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 13 International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Dr. Samar Mohamed El-Maadawy*, Dr. Mahmoud Saleh Elhalik**, Dr. Khaled Mahmoud El-Atawi** during 3rd Annual Congress of Neonatology (ACN) 4th - 6th June 2015, Tunisia. o Radiology Department*, Latifa Hospital, Dubai, UAE o Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) **, Latifa Hospital, Dubai, UAE • Metabolic Bone Disease of Prematurity “Not a Disease of Past”- Case Report Dr. Tushar Kulkarni, Dr. Khaled El-Atawi and Dr. Mahmoud Elhalik, NICU, Latifa Hospital, DHA, Dubai, U.A.E. during 3rd Annual Congress of Neonatology (ACN) 4th - 6th June 2015, Tunisia • Femoral Hypoplasia- Unusual Facies Syndrome; Rare Case Presentation Dr. Amany Abdulsamad, Dr. Khaled El-Atawi and Dr. Mahmoud Elhalik, NICU, Latifa Hospital, DHA, Dubai, U.A.E. during 3rd Arab Neonatal Congress and 1st MEMAP Update in Pediatrics, 12th - 14th of September 2014, Dubai, U.A.E. • Congenital Neonatal HSV infection: Case Report- Lessons to Learn Dr. Ahmed Ramzy, Dr. Khaled El-Atawi and Dr. Mahmoud Elhalik, NICU, Latifa Hospital DHA, Dubai, U.A.E. during 3rd Arab Neonatal Congress and 1st MEMAP Update in Pediatrics, 12th - 14th of September 2014, Dubai, U.A.E. 14 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Prof. Khalid Haque Professor Khalid Haque has recently retired from University of London, St. George’s Medical School. He was also senior Consultant Neonatologist and chief of Neonatology at St. Helier University Hospital. He was also the Director of Research and Development at Epsom & St Helier University Hospitals Trust. He has been principal regional examiner for the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health and visiting professor and examiner to four universities. Prior to returning back to the UK in 1990, professor Haque held the first chair of neonatal medicine in the Middle East as Professor of Neonatal Medicine at the University of Riyadh. He has a total of 40 years of Paediatrics and neonatology experience working in Asia, Arabia, North America, Canada and the UK. He has published 160 peer-reviewed papers, six chapters and has authored two small books. He has done pioneering research work in immuno-modulation and other aspects of neonatal sepsis. He was one of the principal investigators of the International Neonatal Immunoglobulin Study (INIS). As an invited expert on neonatal sepsis he has recently published consensus definitions of neonatal blood stream infections in paediatric critical care medicine. He has regularly supervised Masters and PhD students and is a reviewer for twelve international journals. He is visiting professor to four universities. He is married with three daughters and five grandchildren. None of his daughters have been foolish enough to follow the career path their father has taken. Outside medicine, his interests are reading (most avidly when his family are talking to him), Indian classical music, cricket and evasion of all possible domestic responsibilities. 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 15 International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Prof. Mahmoud Tarek Abd El-Monim International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Prof. MEDHAT N EZZAT )CONSULTANT IN NEONATAL PAEDIATRICS( Aberdeen Maternity Hospital Head of Service( Clinical Lead) - Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer - Professor of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt. - General Director of Ain Shams University Children’s Hospital, Cairo, Egypt QALIFICATIONS: - M.B., B. Ch. (Excellent with honor) December 1983. Faculty of Medicine Ain Shams University - M. Sc. Pediatrics (Excellent) May 1988. Faculty of Medicine Ain Shams University - MD Pediatrics, April 1993. Faculty of Medicine Ain Shams University - Diploma “Advanced Hospital Management “ Canadian International Academy for Advanced Studies CIAAS (2014) RESEARCH & SCIENTIFIC ACTIVITIES: - Research interests include Intensive care medicine, pediatric cardiology and pediatric pulmonology. - Over 42 published papers in Egyptian and international specialized scientific magazines. Supervision of 51 thesis (master and doctor degrees) in pediatrics 16 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt Qualifications & Professional Memberships • MBBCH, MSc, • FRCPCH • Fellow of the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health • British Association of Perinatal medicine(BAPM) • European Paediatric association(EPA/UNEPSA) • Neonatal Society • North of Scotland Research Ethics Committee • North East Scotland Child Protection Committee (NESCPC) • BAPM ( British Association of Perinatal Medicine) advisory Panel • Previous Training and Postings Camperdown Children’s Hospital, (Sydney), John Radcliff Hospital, Oxford UK, Royal North Shore Hospital Sydney, Penrith hospital (Sydney),Melbourne Children’s Hospital , Mater maternity Hospital (Brisbane ,Australia) RVI, Newcastle upon Tyne, (clinical and research fellow) Sunderland Hospital, UK (Consultant in Neonatal Paediatrics and honorary senior lecturer, Newcastle university) 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 17 International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Other responsibilities : National Secondary Care Appraiser, Expert referee for NIHR Health Technology Assessment (HTA) for clinical evaluation and assessment of trials Member of Aberdeen Maternity Neonatal Databank Steering Committee, DCH/MRCPCH Examiner for the RCPCH START assessor ( assess the UK specialty trainees at the end of training if they are ready to work as consultants) Unit lead for the followings (audit, Developmental follow up, perinatal infection, Maternal substance misuse and Neonatal abstinence Syndrome, child protection) International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Prof. Ramzy El Barwdy Professor of Pediatrics - Cairo University Research Interests My research interests are in the following areas: Neonatal infection, developmental Paediatrics and Nutrition 18 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 19 International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Prof. Sanaa A. Mahmoud, MD, PhD. Clinical Professor of Pediatrics and Allergy and Immunology (2015 - 2020) at the University of Pikeville, Kentucky College of Osteopathic medicine Allergist/Immunologist at the Allergy Asthma Center , Somerset,KY Part time: Neonatlogist: McLaren McComb, Mount Clemens, Detroit, Michigan Education & Certification: • Allergy & Immunology Board Certification: October 2005. • Allergy & Immunology fellowship training: July 2002 – July 2004 (Louisiana State University, Shreveport, LA). • American Board of Pediatrics. October 2002.- Recertified in 2012 • The second Pediatric Residency Training. July 2000 - June 2002 ( Lincoln Medical Center, Bronx, NY) • Modified Research Fellowship Neonatal / Perinatal Medicine. (December, 1989 - July, 1990) Children’s Hospital Medical Center. University of Cincinnati, Ohio. • Doctorate’s Degree in Pediatrics (November, 1987) (Thesis in Poliomyelitis). Ain Shams University. Cairo - Egypt. • ECFMG Certification - (1983) ( the earlier 2 days exam), (USMLE step I, II, III passed in 2004-2005) • Master’s Degree (M.Sc.) in Pediatrics (October, 1982) (Thesis in Hematology). 20 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Academic and Professional Appointments: • Allergist/Immunologist: Allergy, Asthma & Immunology Center, Solo practitioner in affiliation with Lake Cumberland Regional Hospital , Somerset, KY ( February 2005- now) • Allergy/ Immunology fellow, Louisiana State University, Shreveport, LA ( July 2002- July, 2004) • Pediatric Resident (PL3) Lincoln Medical & Mental Health center, Bronx-NY (July 2001-June 2002) • Pediatric Intern (PL1) Lincoln Medical & Mental Health Center, Bronx-NY (July 2000- June 2001) • Professor in Pediatrics, Ain Shams University, Cairo-Egypt (October 1998 - present) •Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, Ain Shams University, Cairo - Egypt. (November 1993 - October, 1998.) • Lecturer in Pediatrics, Ain Shams University, Cairo - Egypt (January 1988 - November 1993) •Assistant Lecturer in Pediatrics, Ain Shams University Hospitals, Cairo - Egypt. (August 1983 - January 1988). • Registrar, Pediatric Department, Ain Shams University, Cairo - Egypt (February 1983 - July 1983). • Medical Supervisor of the NICU, Gynecology & Obstetric Hospital. Ain Shams University, Cairo - Egypt. (1990 - 2000). • UNICEF Consultant in Cairo – rural development projects (July - September, 1994) • General Pediatrics & Neonatology Consultant (locum) Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (1993, 1994 & 1995). Awards & Honors: • Excellent Academic Performance Graduation Honor. • Excellent Academic Performance Honors in the Pediatric Master and Doctorate Degrees. • Certificate of Appreciation (Kingdom of Saudi Arabia) (for contribution as a lecturer in the graduate and postgraduate studies council). • Best PL1 resident 2000-2001, Lincoln Hospital, Bronx-NY 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 21 International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Prof. Sameh Abdel Hay Prof pediatric surgery-former head of pediatric surgery department Director of MD training program Co editor of annals of pediatric surgery Supervisor of house officer training program Instructor of laparoscopic surgery Ain shams university Cairo Egypt 22 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt Prof. Sanaa Youssef Professor of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt. Activities and Achievements •Founder of the Nutrition Rehabilitation Unit Children’s Hospital, Ain Shams University 1997 till the present time. •Collaborating with various specialized clinics in the children’s hospital Ain Shams University (oncology, Cardiology, nephrology, Hepatology , Neurology clinics) to implement specific nutritional rehabilitation protocols. •Teaching nutrition and clinical nutrition in Pediatric department, Faculty of Medicine Ain Shams University for undergraduate and MD students •Nutritional courses for general practitioners and nurses in collaboration with multinational companies in Egypt and gulf countries •Supervision of more than 250 master degree and PHD thesis in Pediatrics, Ain Shams University; the majority of them related to the field of clinical nutrition and nutritional disorders. •Founder of nutrition rehabilitation clinic in postgraduate institute of childhood studies 2003 •Establishment of Clinical Nutrition for Cancer patients in the National institute of cancer pediatric department 2010. •Author of chapter of nutrition in pediatric book of undergraduates Ain Shams University reviewed every 2 years •Project sponsored by Ain Shams University in collaboration with institution of Child and Maternal health: 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 23 International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC 1.Screening eating disorders among Egyptian children in 5 governorates. 2.Nutritional assessment of preschool children in two Egyptians governorates. • Project in collaboration with national research center: Principle investigators infant feeding practice and cow’s milk consumptions among Egyptian infants. Memberships •Ain-Shams clinical society. •Middle East Pediatric Nutrition Association (MEPNA). •Egyptian society For Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition (EPSGHAN). • Member in the European Pediatric Society of Gastroenterology Hepatology and Nutrition EPSGHAN since December, 2011. • Pan Arab Society of pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition (Pan Arab PNGHN). • Member of the American society of Nutrition 24 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Prof. Tarek Abd El Gawad Consultant and Head of PICU Consultant ad Head of Surgical PICU Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University Cairo, Eypt 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 25 ESNPC International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care Day Wednesday 10 Feb. 2016 Program at a glance ESNPC 2016 Thursday 11 Feb. 2016 Friday 12 Feb. 2016 Saturday 13 Feb. 2016 Time 8.00-12.00 2.00- 4.00 4.00-5.00 5.00-6.00 6.00-7.00 7.00-8.00 8.00-9.00 Event pm pm pm pm pm pm pm 9.30-10.30 10.30-11.30 11.30-12.30 12.30 - 1.00 1.00 -1.30 Break 6.00-7.00 7.00-7.30 7.30-8.30 8.30-845 am am pm pm pm 9.30-10.30 10.30-10.45 10.45-11.10 Prayer time Break 5.00-6.00 6.00-7.00 8.30-11.00 am am am pm pm pm pm pm pm pm Arriving and Accommodation Registration Opening of the Exhibition Scientific Session 1 Scientific Session 2 Scientific Session 3 Scientific Session 4 Scientific Session 5 Scientific Session 6 Scientific Session 7 Scientific Session 8 Scientific Session 9 Break Scientific Session 10 Scientific Session 11 Scientific Session 12 Scientific Session 13 Scientific Session 14 Scientific Session 15 Scientific Session 16 Prayer Time Break Scientific Session 17 Scientific Session 18 Closing ceremony Departure according to flights schedule 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 27 International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Scientific Program International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Day 1 Wednesday 10 . Feb, 2016 ESNPC 2016 28 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 29 International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care Day 1 ESNPC Scientific Session 2 10 . Feb,. 2016 Scientific Session 1 6.00 – 7.00 pm 5.00 – 6.00 pm Chairpersons: Chairpersons: Prof. Prof. Prof. Prof. Hussein Kamel Bahaa El-Din Ashraf Shaalan Abd El-Halim Bader El-Din Ahmed EL-Said Younis 5.00-5.10 pm President of EPA- Egypt President of National Research Center Alexandria University – Egypt Military Hospitals Welcome message Prof. Prof. Prof. Prof. Hoda Lotfy Tharwat Deraz Adel Reyad Mostafa Awny 6.00-6.30 pm 5.10-6.00 pm ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 30 6.30-7.00pm Immunomodulation in Neonatal Sepsis Khalid Haque Remarks: 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt Autoinflammatory Syndromes Sanaa Abd El Rahman Khaled Taman Gamal Samy Ain Shams University Ain Shams University Benha University Benha University RSV Prophylaxis in Preterm Babies Medhet Ezzat Remarks: ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 31 International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care Scientific Session 3 Scientific Session 4 7.00 - 8.00 pm 8.00 - 8.30 pm Chairperson: Chairpersons: Prof. Prof. Prof. Prof. Mohamed Fathalla Ismail Sadek Magdy Mustafa Kamel Hussein Abd El Aziz Ain Shams University Ain Shams University El Mania University Saudi Arabia 7.00 - 7.30 pm Zika Virus - What Should we Know. Gamal Samy 7.30 - 8.00pm Neonatal Neutropenia Treat or Ignore Khaled Taman Prof. Khaled Taman Diaper Rash : Updates Remarks: ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt Ain Shams University Sponsored by Ehab Khairy 8.30 - 9.00 pm Chairperson: Prof. Hamed El Khayat Parents Phobia Mahmoud Tarek 32 ESNPC Ain Shams University Sponsored by Remarks: ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 33 International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Day 2 11 . Feb,. 2016 Scientific Session 5 9.30 - 10.30 am Day 2 Thursday Chairpersons: Prof. Prof. Prof. Prof. Tarek Abd El Gawad Nader Fasih Howida El Gebaly Emad El Shazly Ain Shams University Alexandria University Ain Shams University National Research Center 9.30 - 10.00 am Are Drugs Increasing Food Allergy Sanaa Ab El Rahman 10.00 - 10.30 am Neonatal Septic Shock Khalid Haque 11 . Feb, 2016 Remarks: ESNPC 2016 34 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 35 International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care Scientific Session 6 Scientific Session 7 10.30 - 11.30 am 11.30 - 12.30 pm Chairpersons: Chairpersons: Prof. Prof. Prof. Prof. Hamed El Khayat Mahmoud Tarek Ehab Khairy Safaa Shafik Ain Shams University Ain Shams University Ain Shams University Ain Shams University Prof. Prof. Prof. Prof. Hamed Shatla Ahmed Amr Abbassy Atef Donia Sameh Abd El Hay Ain Shams University Alexandria University ALAzhr University Ain Shams University 10.30 - 11.00 am Modifiable Risk Factors for Preterm Brain Injury: Implication for Neuroprotective Medhet Ezat 11.30 - 12.00 pm Health Style of Life and Healthy Food Ramzy Elbarwdy 11.00 - 11.30 am Neonatal Pain , Myths and Facts Khaled El Atawy 12.00 - 12.30 pm Weaning Update Ahmed Elbeliedy Remarks: ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 36 ESNPC 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt Remarks: ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 37 International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Scientific Session 8 12.30 - 1.00 pm Chairperson: Prof. Tharwat Deraz Guidelines in Respiratory tract infections Hamed Elkhayat Sponsored by Remarks: ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 38 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Scientific Session 9 1.00 - 1.30 pm Chairperson: Prof. Gamal Samy Ain Shams University LIPTIS NUTRITION, Providing the Highest Quality Swiss Made Nutrition” “Liptomilk® Plus for Healthier Infant Growth and Development” Sherif Omar Sponsored by Remarks: ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................................................................................,............................................................................ 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 41 International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care Scientific Session 10 Scientific Session 11 6.00 - 7.00 pm 7.00 -7.30 pm Chairpersons: Prof. Prof. Prof. Prof. Chairperson: Mohsen El Alfy Mona Elsamahy Hisham Awad Abd El Rahman El Mashad 6.00 - 6.30 pm 6.30 - 7.00 pm Ain Shams University Ain Shams University Ain Shams University Tanta University Prof. Gamal Samy Ain Shams University “Infant Nutrition... Neurodevelopmental Outcome” Amira Edris Dilema’s in the Diagnosis of Neonatal Sepsis Khalid Haque Sponsored by Visual Neonatology in Review Sanaa Abd El Rahman Remarks: ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 44 ESNPC 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt Remarks: ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 45 International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care Scientific Session 12 Scientific Session 13 7.30 - 8.30 8.30 – 8.45 pm Chairpersons: Prof. Prof. Prof. Prof. ESNPC Chairperson: Hisham Awad Emad Salama Adel Nagib Sameh Tawfic Ain Shams University National Research Center National Research Center Military Academy Prof. Khaled Taman Ain Shams University New Concept Of Partnership Atef Helal 7.30 - 8.00 pm GER Mostafa Hodhod 8.00 - 8.30 pm Hemodynamic Monitoring Tarek Abd El Gawad Sponsored by Remarks: ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 46 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt Remarks: ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 47 International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Day 3 12 . Feb, 2016 Scientific Session 14 9.30-10.30 am Day 3 Remarks: Friday Chairpersons: Prof. Prof. Prof. Prof. Hoda Seoud Magda El Sefy Osama Nour Fady El Gendy 9.30 - 10.00 am 10.00 - 10.30 am ............................................................................................................................................................................................................. ............................................................................................................................................................................................................. ............................................................................................................................................................................................................. ............................................................................................................................................................................................................. ............................................................................................................................................................................................................. Ain Shams University Ain Shams University Ain Shams University Menoufia Univesity Is it gut or the brain? Sanaa Shaaban Fluid is a Drug Mahmoud Tarek 12. Feb, 2016 Remarks: 48 ESNPC 2016 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 49 International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care Scientific Session 15 Scientific Session 16 10.30 - 10.45 am 10.45 - 11.10 am Chairperson: Chairperson: Prof. Gamal Samy Adel Riad Ahmed El Bleidy Sponsored by ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 50 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt Ain Shams University ICS Nebulization Therapy in Acute Severe Asthma Marcolides in Pediatric Infections Remarks: ESNPC Sponsored by Remarks: ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 51 International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care Scientific Session 18 Scientific Session 17 6.00 - 7.00 pm 5.00 - 6.00 pm Chairpersons: Prof. Prof. Prof. Prof. Chairpersons: Amira Edris Hisham Abdel Hady Mohamed El Bayomy Sherif Helmy 5.00 - 5.30 pm Cairo University Mansoura University Mansoura University Azhar University Enteral Nutrition in Newborn Prof. Prof. Prof. Prof. Samy El Shemy Helmy El Ghor Ashraf Abdel Bassat Ashraf Abdelwahed 6.00 - 6.30 pm Adel Reyad 5.30 - 6.00 pm Foetal Growth Restriction, the Journey from Conception to Adulthood Medhet Ezzat Remarks: ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 52 ESNPC 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt Ain Shams University Ain Shams University Mansoura University Ain Shams University When to Refer to Surgeon? Sameh Abd El Hay 6.30 - 7.00 pm Functional GIT Disorders Mostafa Hodhod Remarks: ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 53 International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Immunomodulation in Neonatal Sepsis Khalid N. Haque FRCP (Lond, Edin, Ire), FRCPCH, MBA, DCH, DTM&H Professor of Neonatal Medicine Abstracts According to Lectures 54 ESNPC 2016 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt Despite the development of neonatal intensive care and use of modern generation antibiotics mortality and morbidity from neonatal sepsis remains high, particularly in the very low birth weight infants. In this group it remains around 18 to 20% in the most advanced countries. In fact in the extremely low birth weight infants it has slowly crept upwards. There are many reasons for this continued rate of mortality and morbidity. These include immunological immaturity of the preterm infant, our inability and uncertainty in diagnosing signs and symptoms of sepsis early. Plus the lack of highly sensitive and specific biomarkers and our own inadequate management practices. Added to these difficulties is the increasing incidence of microbial resistance and lack of development and availability of newer antibiotics. Given the above, and our better understanding of the simultaneous activation of pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory mediators in sepsis, researchers, clinicians have attempted to develop adjuvant therapies exchange transfusion, use of haemopoeitic stimulating factors but what has been most fruitful has been the use of various immune-modulatory therapies that work by regaining the deranged immunological balance is sepsis. This presentation after briefly reviewing the epidemiology, pathophysiology of neonatal sepsis will discuss the evidence on the use of immune-modulatory therapies in neonatal sepsis. 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 55 International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Autoinflammatory syndromes Sanaa A. Mahmoud, MD, PhD Clinical Professor of Pediatrics and Allergy and Immunology (2015- 2020) at the University of Pikeville, Kentucky College of Osteopathic medicine Allergist/Immunologist at the Allergy Asthma Center , Somerset,KY Part time: Neonatlogist: McLaren McComb, Mount Clemens, Detroit, Michigan In the last 10 years, a new category of immunologic disease, known as autoinflammatory diseases, has been created to account for disorders that did not fit well into the classical disease groups. The recent recognition of a new class of immunologic disorders known as autoinflammatory diseases has changed the way we look at pathologic inflammation and allowed for a better understanding of the mechanisms regulating the innate immune system. Although patients with these disorders can present with classic rheumatologic symptoms, including inflammation Involving the joints, skin, muscles, and eyes, the underlying inflammatory mechanisms do not involve autoantibodies or antigen-specific T cells. Some patients also display episodic or precipitated symptoms, including urticaria and conjunctivitis, similar to those seen in allergic patients, but there is no evidence of IgE-mediated inflammation. Recurrent fever is a common feature of both autoinflammatory disorders and infections caused by immune deficiency. Autoinflammatory disorders are primarily driven by the innate immune system and include rare inherited syndromes and more common and genetically complex inflammatory diseases. Understanding of the cause of inherited autoinflammatory syndromes has led to effective targeted therapy with significant clinical effect. However, Colchicine is still the standard of care for FMF and is used widely around the world. IL-1 is one of the central mediators of autoinflammatory diseases and is the target of 3 approved biologic therapies, including Anakinra, Rilonacept, and Canakinumab. This disease category has now expanded from the original rare, inherited, recurrent fever syndromes to include much more common diseases. Translational research concerning the single gene autoinflammatory disorders has not only improved our knowledge of pathophysiology but has rapidly led to improved diagnosis and therapy of the patients with these diseases and holds promise to improve future treatment. This presentation with briefly highlight pathogenesis, clinical picture, diagnosis and management of some of those disorders 56 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC RSV prophylaxis in preterm babies Medhet Ezzat Consultant Neonatologist and Honorary senior clinical Lecturer, Aberdeen University Bronchiolitis is the most common acute lower respiratory tract infection of infancy and causes approximately 3% of all infants to be admitted to hospital 1. The hospitalisation rate for bronchiolitis is higher in certain, including those born prematurely 1. Prophylaxis with a humanised monoclonal antibody (Ig) to the virus associated with most cases of bronchiolitis (Respiratory Syncytial Virus, RSV) is licensed in the UK for use in high risk infants. The approval was based on the IMPACT study2 which demonstrated that RSV-Ig reduced the relative risk for a hospitalisation with bronchiolitis by 55% among ‘‘high risk’’ infants and by 78% among infants born prematurely without bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) when compared to placebo. The absolute risk for a bronchiolitis admission associated with Palivizumab treatment is 5%1. Despite this promising intervention against a common and sometimes serious infection, a consensus statement and systematic review recommend that RSV-Ig prophylaxis should be confined to ex-premature infants with BPD 1 3. Additionally, the UK Department of Health states that prophylaxis is indicated in some Infants born up to 34 weeks gestation (https://www.wp.dh.gov.uk/immunisation/files/2012/07/chap-27a-dh_130131.pdf) .The question “should Palivizumab prophylaxis be given to ex-premature infants without BPD?” remains unanswered although in practice treatment is not given in this scenario. As part of an annual audit of bronchiolitis admissions to our unit we have collected details of infants admitted between the winters 2004/5 and 2010/114. Here we determine the number of prematurely born infants who did not develop BPD who would require Palivizumab prophylaxis in order to prevent a single bronchiolitis hospitalisation. We also tested the hypothesis that ex-premature infants without 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 57 International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Zika Virus What Should we Know. BPD are at increased risk for hospitalisation with and experience greater morbidity from bronchiolitis. REFERENCES 1. Scottish Intercollegiate Guideline Network. Bronchiolitis in children. NHS Quality Improvement Scotland. 2006. 2. The IMpact-RSV Study Group. Palivizumab, a humanized respiratory syncytial virus monoclonal antibody, reduces hospitalization from respiratory syncytial virus infection in high-risk infants. Pediatr 1998;102:531-7. 3. Embleton ND, Harkensee C, McKean MC. Palivizumab for preterm infants. Is it worth it? Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 2005;90(4):F286-9. 4. Walker C, Danby S, Turner S. Impact of a bronchiolitis clinical care pathway on treatment and hospital stay. Eur J Pediatr 2012;171:827-32. 58 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt Gamal Samy Professor of Pediatrics and Neonatology Ain Shams University ,Cairo, EGYPT The World Health Organization (WHO ) declared on Monday 18 January, Zika virus infection which spread rapidly, to 21 countries in the Americas since May 2015, is due to the prevalence of Aedes aegypti mosquito. The mosquito-borne Zika virus, which has been linked to brain damage in thousands of babies in Brazil, is likely to spread to all countries. WHO director general, Margaret Chan called Zika an “extraordinary event” that needed a coordinated response. She advised pregnant women to consider delaying travel to areas affected by Zika and to seek advice from their physician if they are living in areas affected by Zika, as well as protect themselves against mosquito bites The incubation period (the time from exposure to symptoms) for Zika virus disease is not known, but is likely to be a few days to a week. The most common symptoms of Zika include fever, skin rashes, conjunctivitis, muscle and joint pain, malaise, and headache These symptoms are usually mild and last for 2-7 days. Zika virus usually remains in the blood of an infected person for a few days but it can be found longer in some people. Prevention can be done by using insect repellent-, wearing clothes (preferably light-coloured) that cover as much of the body as possible using physical barriers such as screens, closed doors and windows; and It is also important to empty, clean or cover containers that can hold water such as buckets or flower pots , so that places where mosquitoes can breed are removed. The CDC now is advising pregnant women to consider delaying travel to Barbados, Bolivia, Ecuador, Guadeloupe, Saint Martin, Guyana, Cape Verde and Samoa. Those regions have been added to the Level 2 travel alert that already includes Brazil, Colombia, El Salvador, French Guiana, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Martinique, Mexico, Panama, Paraguay, Suriname, Venezuela and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 59 International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Are drugs increasing food allergy Neonatal neutropenia treat or ignore Khaled Taman Professor of Pediatrics and Neonatology – Ain Shams University General Secretary of ESNPC and Member of International Academy of Neonatology IAN Neutrophil counts should be carefully evaluated in premature and critically-ill neonates. Although neutropenia is usually benign and runs a self-limited course in most neonates, it can be prolonged and constitute a serious deficiency in antimicrobial defense in some infants. We will try to highlight on the causes , diagnosis and treatment . 60 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt Sanaa Abel Rahman Clinical Professor of Pediatrics and Allergy and Immunology (2015- 2020) at the University of Pikeville, Kentucky College of Osteopathic medicine Allergist/Immunologist at the Allergy Asthma Center , Somerset,KY Part time: Neonatlogist: McLaren McComb, Mount Clemens, Detroit, Michigan It is noticeable that food allergy is on the rise and is becoming of a concern to the practicing pediatricians. Factors responsible for food allergy in children are poorly Understood. One possible contributing factor is the early use of medications, e.g., antacids that are liberally prescribed early in life for symptoms of acid reflux Excipients are all of the substances found in pharmaceuticals other than the active ingredients. These substances are added to “aid the manufacturing process, to protect, support or enhance stability, or for bioavailability or patient acceptability.”1 Some pharmaceutical excipients are foods or, more often, substances derived from foods, raising the possibility that these substances would pose a hazard to patients with food allergy In most circumstances these medications should not be routinely withheld from patients who have particular food allergies because most will tolerate the medications uneventfully. However, if a particular patient has had an apparent allergic reaction to the medication, potential allergy to the food component should be investigated. This presentation will provide attendants with a recent update on some of those studies 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 61 International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Neonatal Septic Shock Khalid N. Haque FRCP (Lond, Edin, Ire), FRCPCH, MBA, DCH, DTM&H Professor of Neonatal Medicine Every year around 1.6 million newborn infants die from sepsis of these between 1-5% will develop septic shock with an associated mortality reported to peak at around 71%. Infection reflects a continuum from foetal inflammatory response syndrome to sepsis, severe sepsis, septic shock and multi-organ failure and death. The difficulty for the clinician is to recognise precisely the phase the neonate is at any given moment as the neonate may move from one phase to another imperceptibly thus making the diagnosis of shock difficult. However, our teaching has been that “patients do not suddenly go into septic shock, it is the healthcare professionals who suddenly notice it”. Recent work has shown that neonates with septic shock demonstrate reduced expression of genes representing key pathways of innate and adaptive immunity. They demonstrate a predominantly down-regulated transcriptome that may account for why more neonates develop septic shock than any other age group. Whilst, genomic studies have improved our understanding of the pathophysiology of septic shock in the new born, similar advances have not been made in diagnosing septic shock early which is the hallmark of good management leading to better outcome. American College of Critical Care Medicine have up-dated their Paediatric Advanced Life Support Guidelines for Management of Paediatric and Neonatal Septic Shock emphasizing on early recognition, use of antibiotics, fluids, inotropes and possibly hydrocortisone within the first hour of diagnosis. This will be discussed. In this presentation I will discuss the genomic-based pathophysiology, clues to early diagnosis and suggest a care bundle for the management of neonatal septic shock. 62 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Modifiable risk factors for preterm brain injury: implication for neuroprotective Medhet Ezzat FRCP (Lond, Edin, Ire), FRCPCH, MBA, DCH, DTM&H Professor of Neonatal Medicine Every year around 1.6 million newborn infants die from sepsis of these between 1-5% will develop septic shock with an associated mortality reported to peak at around 71%. Infection reflects a continuum from foetal inflammatory response syndrome to sepsis, severe sepsis, septic shock and multi-organ failure and death. The difficulty for the clinician is to recognise precisely the phase the neonate is at any given moment as the neonate may move from one phase to another imperceptibly thus making the diagnosis of shock difficult. However, our teaching has been that “patients do not suddenly go into septic shock, it is the healthcare professionals who suddenly notice it”. Recent work has shown that neonates with septic shock demonstrate reduced expression of genes representing key pathways of innate and adaptive immunity. They demonstrate a predominantly down-regulated transcriptome that may account for why more neonates develop septic shock than any other age group. Whilst, genomic studies have improved our understanding of the pathophysiology of septic shock in the new born, similar advances have not been made in diagnosing septic shock early which is the hallmark of good management leading to better outcome. American College of Critical Care Medicine have up-dated their Paediatric Advanced Life Support Guidelines for Management of Paediatric and Neonatal Septic Shock emphasizing on early recognition, use of antibiotics, fluids, inotropes and possibly hydrocortisone within the first hour of diagnosis. This will be discussed. In this presentation I will discuss the genomic-based pathophysiology, clues to early diagnosis and suggest a care bundle for the management of neonatal septic shock. 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 63 International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Neonatal Pain; Myths and Facts Khaled El-Atawi MBBS, MSc Pediatrics, PhD Pediatrics MSc Health Care Management Consultant Neonatologist and Clinical Quality Specialist, Latifa Hospital, Dubai, U.A.E. Lecturer of Pediatrics, DMC, Dubai, U.A.E. The International Society for the Study of Pain defines pain as “an unpleasant experience, sensorial and emotional, associated with tissue damage, actual or potential, described in terms of their damage.” Newborn infants, particularly those born preterm, regularly are subjected to a multitude of diagnostic and therapeutic procedures that are painful but medically necessary to their care also it was found that infants born at 25–42 weeks gestation experienced an average of 14 painful procedures per day during the first 2 weeks of life. The most frequently performed procedures were nasal, endotracheal, and nasopharyngeal suctioning followed by heelstick and intravenous and nasogastric tube insertions. Compared with older children, neonates exhibit greater hormonal metabolic and cardiovascular responses to invasive procedures. Thus, pain management not only makes the neonate’s pain more comfortable, it may also improve outcome. Sedation masks the clinical response to pain but does nothing to minimize pain and its physiological and metabolic effects. 64 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Health style of life and healthy food Ramzy ElBarwdy Professor of pediatrics, Faculty of medicine, Cairo University Start healthy, start now” is a wake-up call for all of us and those whom we take care of. it’s an invitation for a healthy lifestyle with a plan to have 30 minutes every day for doing some moderate exercise, to keep your body mass index within the proper limits, quit smoking for the sake of yourself and your dear contacts at home, stick to healthy diet rich in vitamins and minerals, organically grown vegetables and fruits without the use of fertilizers, chemical farming or irradiation, and strike a balance in your diet to be 2/3 plant stuff and 1/3 animal products with antioxidants and probiotics. a show of the super-healthy foods will be a guide to pick up the best of the best. 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 65 International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Weaning update Ahmed El Beliedy Professor of Pediatrics Head of the Pediatric Department Cairo University The nutritional status of children and mothers in our regions, as regard micro- and or macro-nutrients are far beyond being satisfactory: micronutrients’ deficiencies, macronutrients’ deficiencies as well as overweight and obesity are so common . Such deficiencies can have a negative impact on children later in life. Nutritionally-speaking the first 1000 days, from conception till the age of 24 months, are very crowded and extremely important. They are so vital to ensure proper growth and development, represent a critical window of opportunity to impact the life-long health, and are an ideal time when epigenetics can work. While all of us know the importance of encouraging breastfeeding since birth, the importance of adequate complementary feeding of infants is increasingly acknowledged. Complementary feeding is defined as the process starting when breast milk alone is no longer sufficient to meet the nutritional requirements of infants, and therefore other foods and liquids are needed, along with breast milk. The transition from exclusive breastfeeding to family foods – referred to as complementary feeding – typically covers the period from 6 - 24 months of age. Unfortunately, the feeding practices of our infants are toddlers are suboptimal. In this talk, the major nutritional problems/challenges at this vulnerable age group will be addressed and a tentative plan of complementary feeding will be outlined. 66 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Dilema’s in the diagnosis of neonatal sepsis Khalid N. Haque FRCP (Lond, Edin, Ire), FRCPCH, MBA, DCH, DTM&H Professor of Neonatal Medicine As the signs and symptoms of neonatal sepsis are non-specific clinicians and researchers have tried to find individual or group of biomarkers that could diagnose neonatal sepsis early, accurately and as quickly and cheaply as possible. This quest is of greatest relevance in neonatal medicine as neonates as a group have the highest rate of infection compared to any other group save elderly immune-compromised patients. Finding such biomarkers is also important in neonatology because for every one neonate with sepsis thirty babies are prescribed antibiotics leading to antimicrobial resistance. Conventional biomarkers like white cell count; C-Reactive protein, pro-calcitonin etc, are useful but have either poor sensitivity or specificity. With advancement in biochemical and genomic research, more sophisticated classes of biomarkers are being identified. Researchers are seeking ‘novel’ and or specific biomarkers that not only diagnose an individual disease such as sepsis but also monitor disease activity and give an indication of prognosis. With increasing advancement in technology it is hoped that in the very near future biomarkers will likely be highly specific, universally available and universally clinically applicable. After discussing the criteria for an ideal or a group of ideal biomarkers and reviewing the conventional biomarkers in routine use including the use of various cytokines and chemokines this presentation will highlight the advances in molecular diagnostic technologies such as genomic, proteomic technologies and the use of Flight Mass Spectrometry to study metabolomics ending by suggesting a panel of test that is currently most likely to be useful to most clinicians who do not have access to genomic or proteomic technologies. 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 67 International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Visual Neonatology in Review Sanaa Abd El Rahman Clinical Professor of Pediatrics and Allergy and Immunology (2015 - 2020) at the University of Pikeville, Kentucky College of Osteopathic medicine Allergist/Immunologist at the Allergy Asthma Center , Somerset,KY International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC GER Mostafa Hodhod Professor of Pediatrics - Ain Shams University Please join us and challenge your visual memory for the correct diagnosis in this presentation of some of the most interesting cases published in literature. Cases will be summarized with a visual clue to the diagnosis 68 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 69 International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Hemodynamic monitoring Tarek Abd El Gawad Professor of Pediatrics, Head of PICU Head of Surgical PICU, Ain Shams University Cairo Egypt International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Is it gut or the brain? Sanaa Shaaban Professor of Pediatrics - Ain Shams University The task of the circulation is to supply the tissue with oxygen (recognised by Pflüger as long ago as 1872) Haemodynamic monitoring is therefore monitoring of whether the circulation is performing its task of supplying oxygen to the tissues. If it is, no further intervention is necessary. If not, haemodynamic monitoring is required for diagnosis, treatment of the disorder and monitoring the effect of therapy. 70 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 71 International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Enteral nutrition in newborn Fluid Is A Drug “Fluid Overload In Critically Ill Children” Mahmoud Tarek Adel Reyad Professor of Pediatrics - Benha University Professor of pediatrics, Faculty of medicine, Ain Shams University Intravenous Fluids remain one of the mostly widely used and abused medical therapies. Intravenous fluids should be managed as DRUGS that have widespread systemic effects. As with other drugs, intravenous fluids should be used with the correct ‘DOSE’. Pediatric intensivists should be alerted that fluid accumulation a potentially “TOXIC” phenomenon that influences patient outcomes. Fluid overload has been shown to be associated with worse outcome in critically ill patients (e.g. mechanically ventilated patients, acute lung injury, sepsis & septic shock, ...etc) 72 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt No population has benefited more from the development and advancement of specialized nutrition support than pediatric patients. •Today, neonates comprise the largest group of pediatric patients receiving parenteral nutrition (PN). •Nutrient needs of neonates differ substantially from other populations, presenting unique challenges in optimizing nutrition care. •Continual reassessment and delivery of adequate nutritional support are imperative in order to reach the optimal growth rate for premature infants. 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 73 International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC Foetal growth restriction, the journey from conception to Adulthood Medhet Ezzat International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC When to refer to surgeon 2? Sameh Abd El Hay Professor of Pediatrics - Ain Shams University Consultant Neonatologist and Honorary senior clinical Lecturer, Aberdeen University Learning points • Fetal growth restriction remains a challenging problem for clinicians • Many ‘unexplained’ stillbirths are growth restricted. • many stillbirths with IUGR are avoidable • Customised charts and appropriate protocols when used(Growth Assessment Protocol (GAP decreased the SB due to IUGR • Better understanding of the pathophysiology of fetal Growth restriction and short term and long term complivcation that can help in preventing or amending theses complications • Therapeutic goals and nutrition strategies will be also discussed 74 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 75 International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care Functional GIT disorders Mostafa Hodhod Professor of Pediatrics - Ain Shams University 76 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt ESNPC International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care ESNPC International Congress of The Egyptian Society for Neonatal and Preterm Care Sponsors ESNPC Sponsors Platinum Golden Silver UB N United BioNat Samy Co M E D I C A L C O M PA N Y 78 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 10 - 13 February 2016 , Hurghada - City , Egypt 79 Ampoule Anti-emetic for Pediatric to Geriatric Superior efficacy & safety compared to metoclopramide & granisetron Easily administered (IM & IV) 207 Ramses st., Cairo, Egypt Tel: (20-2) 258 880 01-2-3-4 Fax: (20-2) 258 880 06 P H A R M A NEW Data Benefits Improved Growth