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A. Franz Schubert 1. Fantasia in G for Piano Duet 11. D 5 Song "Hagar's Klage" 2. String Quartet in G (fragment) 12. D 6 Song "Des Mädchens Klage" 3. Overture in D for orchestra; was D 996 13. D 7 Song "Eine Leichenphantasie" 4. Fragment of a Symphony in D 14. D 8 Overture for String Quintet in c (published in 1970) 5. Fragment of a String Quartet in d/F; was D 998 6. Six minuets for piano; was D 995 15. D 8a Overture for String Quartet in c (arrangement of D 8) 7. 16. D 9 Fantasia in g for Piano duet 17. D 10 Song "Der Vatermörder" 2e 993 Fantasia in c for piano; was D 8. D 2f Trio of a minuet in C (sketch) 9. D 3 Movements for String Quartet (published in 1978) 18. D 11 Operetta "Der Spiegelritter" (first act only; incomplete) 19. Overture in D for Orchestra 10. D 4 Overture to "Der Teufel als Hydraulicus" b. Based on what we've discussed so far, an art song might be defined as "a poem set to music, usually for trained voice and piano accompaniment with a duration of about three minutes." The German word for such classical song is Lied (singular) and Lieder (plural), so that you will hear the terms "art song," "lied" and "lieder" used interchangeably. In France the term is Melodie, and in Italy, Romanza. Art song can be traced back to the Medieval period but became especially popular during the Romantic era. Thus, it is considered a genre of Romantic music. Art song is written by a professional composer and performed by a trained singer. c. d. Strophic form (verse-repeating or chorus form; from the Greek word στροφή (strophi) meaning "turn") is the simplest and most durable of musical forms, elaborating a piece of music by repetition of a single formal section. This may be analyzed as "A A A...". This additive method is the musical analogue of repeated stanzas in poetry or lyrics and, in fact, where the text repeats the same rhyme scheme from one stanza to the next the song's structure also often uses either the same or very similar material from one stanza to the next. The term through-composed is also applied to opera and musical theater to indicate the extent of music. In this case the term has nothing to do with a form devoid of repetition, which would be virtually impossible for a full scale opera. Instead, it indicates that the musicians continuously keep playing, as opposed to having a collection of songs interrupted by recitative pieces anddialogue. Examples of the modern trend towards through-composed works in musical theater include the works of Stephen Sondheim and Andrew Lloyd Webber. In musical theater, works with no spoken dialogue, such as Les Misérables are usually referred to by the term "through-sung." e. Chopin was called the "poete of the piano because his music, rooted in the heart of Romanticism, made this era the piano's golden age. Composer and pianist, born in Zelazowa Wola, near Warsaw, Poland, where his French father had settled. Frederic Chopin is often referred to as "The Poet of the Piano". It's said that no one understood the piano better than Frederic Chopin. He could make it sound romantic and poetic. Most of Frederic Chopin's tunes were short pieces but he could pour out a happy, sad, passionate or dreamy tune that was perfect in terms of form and style. f. Johannes Brahms was a German composer and pianist, and one of the leading musicians of the Romantic period. Born in Hamburg, Brahms spent much of his professional life in Vienna, Austria, where he was a leader of the musical scene. In his lifetime, Brahms's popularity and influence were considerable; following a comment by the nineteenth-century conductor Hans von Bülow, he is sometimes grouped with Johann Sebastian Bach and Ludwig van Beethoven as one of the Three Bs. Brahms composed for piano, chamber ensembles, symphony orchestra, and for voice and chorus. A virtuoso pianist, he premiered many of his own works; he also worked with some of the leading performers of his time, including the pianist Clara Schumann and the violinist Joseph Joachim. Many of his works have become staples of the modern concert repertoire. Brahms, an uncompromising perfectionist, destroyed many of his works and left some of them unpublished Franz Peter Schubert (German pronunciation: [ˈ fʁants ˈ ʃuːbɛɐ̯t]; 31 January 1797 – 19 November 1828) was an Austrian composer. In a short lifespan of just nearly 32 years, Schubert was a prolific composer, writing some 600 Lieder, nine symphonies (including the famous "Unfinished Symphony"), liturgical music, operas, some incidental music, and a large body of chamber and solo piano music. Appreciation of Schubert's music during his lifetime was limited, but interest in his work increased significantly in the decades following his death. Franz Liszt, Robert Schumann, Johannes Brahms and Felix Mendelssohn, among others, discovered and championed his works in the 19th century. Today, Schubert is seen as one of the leading exponents of the early Romantic era in music and he remains one of the most frequently performed composers. who is the composer who has written about 600 songs what is an art song what are the two kinds of musical form which the art song composers may use how is strophic-lied different from throughg-composed why is chopin calle poet of the piano summarize the life and music of Johannes Brahms and franz Schubert