Download Catchweed - Stevens County

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Transcript
Catchweed
Asperugo procumbens L
Borage Family
Key identifying traits
‰
‰
‰
‰
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Flowers are small and blue to deep violet
Leaves and stems are covered with bristly hairs
that cling to clothing and animals
Stems are weak so plants tend to bend over
Seed pods have a distinctive “clam shape” but are
toothed
Plants can grow to 1 to 4’ long
Biology and ecology
¾ An annual reproducing from seeds
¾ A common weed along roadsides, waste areas,
barnyards, and cultivated fields
¾ This plant is an introduced species from Europe
¾ Infests many acres in the western United States
¾ Does not compete well with grass, tends to
mature and “dry up” relatively early in the
growing season
Control
Prevention – Learn to identify plants; check areas
early in the season for new plants
Biological – No known biological control
Cultural – Planting a competitive crop or grass can
help crowd out the weeds
Mechanical – Cultivation will help if done before
seeds form. Hand pulling is more difficult as the
plant tends to break off, however if only a few
plants exist they could be successfully dug up
Chemical –Difficult due to the hairs but use of a
surfactant can help herbicide to penetrate plant,
there are several on the market that can give fairly
effective control of Catchweed: refer to the PNW
Weed Management Handbook for specific chemical
recommendations
Where found – Scattered areas all across Stevens County at this time, can be a problem in
barnyards, corrals, and pastures
Stevens County Noxious Weed Control Board, December 2006