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B2 6 Inheritance - answers Across 6. Deoxyribose nucleic acid, the material of inheritance. DNA 8. Undifferentiated cells with the potential to form a wide variety of different cell types. stem cells 10. The characteristic that will only show up in the offspring only if both of the alleles are inherited. recessive 13. A version of a particular gene. allele 14. Male sex organs which produce sperm and sex hormones. testes 15. The female sex cells, eggs. ova 16. Diseases which are inherited. genetic diseases Down 1. A genetic disease that affect the lungs, digestive and reproductive systems. It is inherited through a recessive allele. cystic fibrosis person to produce a cloned early embryo of themselves as a source of perfectly matched embryonic stem cells. therapeutic cloning 3. The characteristic that will show up in the offspring even if only one of the alleles is inherited. dominant 4. The cells produced by cell division. daughter cells 5. Asexual cell division where two identical daughter cells are formed. mitosis 6. Specialised for a particular function. differentiated 7. Female sex organs which contain the eggs and produce sex hormones during the menstrual cycle. ovaries 9. The chromosomes which carry the information about the sex of an individual. sex chromosomes 11. The male sex cells. sperm division which reduces the chromosome number of the daughter cells. It is involved in making the gametes for sexual reproduction. meiosis 17. People who have a single recessive allele for a genetic disease. carrier