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Transcript
Chapter 2
The Changing Earth
Tectonic Plates and
Mountains
A mountain formed
when two tectonic
plates collide is called
A folded mountain
A place where the plates
that make up Earth’s
crust & upper mantle
move together is a
A convergent boundary
A layer below the
lithosphere is the
asthenosphere
A process by which heat
energy is transferred
through liquids or gases by
the movement of particles
is called
convection
An opening in Earth’s crust
through which hot gases,
rock fragments, and
molten rock erupt is called
a volcano
A mountain formed when
magma lifts Earth’s
surface, creating a dome
or bulge is called a
Dome mountain
The path along which
energy is transferred
through liquids or gases by
the movement of particles
is called a
Convection current
A mountain formed by
masses of rock move up or
down along a fault is a
Fault-block mountain
The Grand Tetons are
which kind of mountain?
Fault-block mountain
The Himalayas are
which kind of mountain?
Folded mountain
Mount Vesuvius is which
kind of mountain?
volcano
Pike’s Peak is which
kind of mountain?
Dome mountain
Mount Fuji is which kind
of mountain?
volcano
At which kind of boundary
might you find rifts,
valleys, canyons, and
volcanoes?
Divergent boundary
How are mountains
formed?
Mountains are formed when
plates collide or push into
one another.
What causes plates to
move?
Movement in Earth's
mantle through convection
currents causes plates to
move.
Where does sea floor
spreading occur?
At divergent boundaries
Where do faults occur?
At transform-fault
boundaries
What is the solid, rocky
layer of Earth called?
The lithosphere
What is the highest
mountain peak in the
world?
Mount Everest
What will you get if you
get the test slip signed?
3 points