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Vomarine Teeth: Used for holding prey Maxillary Teeth: used to bite food Internal Nares (nostrils) breathing Eustachian Tubes tubes which lead from the inner ear to the throat; used to equalize pressure in inner ear Glottis Tube leading to the lungs Esophagus: Tube leading to the stomach Tongue Front attached, aids in grabbing prey Tympanic Membrane eardrum, located behind eyes Nictitating Membrane clear eyelid, protects the eye Peritoneum Spiderweb like membrane that covers organs Stomach First site of chemical digestion, breaks down food Liver Makes bile (aids in digestion) Gall bladder Stores bile Esophagus Tube that leads to the stomach Pancreas Makes insulin (aids in digestion) Small Intestine (duodenum & ileum) absorb nutrients from food Mesentery Holds coils of the small intestine together Large Intestine Cloaca Spleen Kidneys Ureters Testes Collects waste, absorbs water "Sewer": eggs, sperm, urine and feces enter this area Part of circulatory system, stores blood, filters out dead blood cells Filter Blood Carry urine from kidneys to bladder Make sperm Oviducts eggs travel through these Ovary makes egg (usually not visible on frog) Urinary Bladder Stores Urine Cloaca Where sperm, eggs, urine, and feces exit. The "Sewer" Vestigial Organs Alimentary Canal Cerebrum organs which through evolution have become organs with no purpose another name for the digestive system, begins with the mouth and ends with the anus part of the brain which controls conscious activities Cerebellum Optic Lobe Olfactory Lobes Medulla Tendons Ligaments Vocal sacs Dorsal part of the brain which controls balance and muscle coordination part of brain which controls sight part of the brain which controls the sense of smell where the sprinal cord attaches to the brain; controls the internal organs connect muscles to bones connect bones to bones found only in the mouth of male frogs; used to attract mates top or back side Ventral bottom or underside Anterior front or near front end Posterior back or rear end