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Download Unit 2 Lesson 3 Introductory Video Script
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Unit 2 Lesson 3 Introductory Video Script Course Music 7 Lesson Objective Semester A Unit 2 Lesson 3 The student will review the solfège syllables for a Major scale, and be able to sing a Major scale in a vocally appropriate octave. Visual Audio <Effect—Fade to image> <Image: http://pixabay.com/en/musiciantrumpet-metal-snowman-623362/ > To be a successful musician, one must acquire a strong set of aural skills. <Effect—Pull image up from bottom> <Image: http://pixabay.com/en/closeup-communication-deaf-ear-18753/> Aural skills are basically skills in which your ears do the work. <Effect—Dissolve to image> <Image: http://pixabay.com/en/music-notesstaff-violin-key-song-306157/ > The most important skills include being able to identify notes, intervals, and scales just by hearing them. <Move image across left to right> <Image: http://pixabay.com/en/cutefemale-girl-headphones-15719/ > Very few people can identify specific notes just by hearing them. Those who can are said to have “perfect pitch.” <Effect—Display image at wide zoom, then zoom in> <Image: http://pixabay.com/en/according-tosound-speakers-volume-214445/ > Even if you do not have perfect pitch, however, you can easily learn to recognize intervals by how they sound. <Effect—move image across right to left> <Image: http://pixabay.com/en/music-notesscale-instruments-song-38676/> And once you can identify intervals, it is easy to identify scales. <Effect—Fade to image> <Image: http://pixabay.com/en/piano-keysclose-piano-keyboard-650490/ > A scale is simply a set of notes with a particular pattern of intervals between them. <Effect—Drop image in from top> <Image: http://pixabay.com/en/music-scalenotes-musical-melody-38675/ > There are numerous types of scales, but the most commonly used are major and minor scales. <Effect—Move image across right to left> <Image: http://pixabay.com/en/educationsisters-rights-learn-526595/> In this lesson we will focus on major scales. The easiest way to sing a major scale is using solfège (pronounced \säl-ˈfezh\) syllables. <Effect—Dissolve to image> <Image: http://pixabay.com/en/singermusician-woman-headphones340210/> Solfège syllables are short words that are used to represent notes within a scale, rather than using a particular pitch. <Effect—Drop image in from top> <Image: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi le:THE_%22VON_TRAPP%22_FAM ILY,_STARS_IN_THE_%22SOUND _OF_MUSIC%22_THEATRICAL_O UTSIDE_THE_THEATER_HELEN_I N_HELEN,_GEORGIA,_NEAR...__NARA_-_557722.jpg> If you have ever seen “The Sound of Music,” you will have heard the solfège for a major scale before. <Effect—Fade to image> In that music, there is a clever song that can <Image: http://pixabay.com/en/singerkaraoke-girl-woman-sing-84874/> help you remember the solfège syllables. <Effect—Display image at close zoom, then zoom out> <Image: http://pixabay.com/en/microphonemusic-stage-event-298587/> If you can find a recording of this song, called “Do-Re-Mi,” (pronounced ‘doe-ray-me’) it will help you learn these syllables quickly. <Effect—Dissolve to image> <Image: http://pixabay.com/en/music-notemusical-sound-melody-605323/> The first solfège syllable in a major scale is Do. <Effect—Move image from previous frame toward bottom, then drop in a duplicate image to sit on top of it> Since a scale takes us through one octave and ends on the same note as it begins with, we will always end with do as well. <Effect—Move image across left to right> <Image: http://pixabay.com/en/notemusic-symbol-eighth-black-159509/> The next solfège syllable is re. The third is mi. <Effect—Fade to image> <Image: http://pixabay.com/en/singer-singconcert-microphone-495544/ > The fourth solfège syllable is fa and the fifth is sol. <Effect—drop image in from top> <Image: http://pixabay.com/en/teeservice-earl-gray-teacup-419320/ > The sixth solfège syllable is la and the seventh is ti (pronounced “tee”). <Effect—Dissolve to image> <Image: http://pixabay.com/en/music-notemusical-sound-melody-605323/> Again, the eighth and final solfège syllable in a major scale is do. <Effect—Display image> <Image: http://pixabay.com/en/cutefemale-girl-headphones-15719/> Now that you know the syllables, you also need to know what each note in the major scale sounds like. <Effect—Fade to image> <Image: http://pixabay.com/en/keyboardpiano-notes-treble-clef-310740/> Since we are not beginning our scale on any particular pitch, we use intervals to tell us the relation between one note and the next. <Effect—Drop image in from top> <Image: http://pixabay.com/en/melody-notesmusic-singing-black-297358/> The interval is the difference in pitch between two notes. <Effect—Dissolve to image> <Image: http://pixabay.com/en/melody-musicnotes-onomatopoeia-154619/> There are three types of intervals: major, minor, and perfect. There are seven intervals in a major scale <Effect—Display image at wide zoom, then zoom in> <Image: All fourth and fifth intervals are called perfect, because they are considered neither major nor minor. http://pixabay.com/en/finger-gesturehands-ok-alright-247144/> <Effect—Move image across right to left, display on white background> <Image: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi le:Common_Octave_Naming_Syste ms.png> An octave is also considered a perfect interval. <Effect—Dissolve to image> <Image: http://pixabay.com/en/stairsstaircase-endless-sky-path-472250/> Second, third, sixth, and seventh intervals can be major or minor. In the major scale they will all be major intervals. <Effect—Pull image up from bottom> <Image: http://pixabay.com/en/guitaristacoustic-guitar-man-boy-407212/> So what do each of these intervals sound like? Here are some songs to help you out. <Effect—Fade to image> <Image: http://pixabay.com/en/headphonesmusic-entertainment-592196/> If you don’t know each song, look for a performance on a public internet site, such as Youtube. <Effect—Display image at wide zoom, then zoom in> <Image: http://pixabay.com/en/birthday-cakecake-birthday-380178/> The first interval in a major scale is a major second. It sounds like the interval between the first two notes in “Happy Birthday.” <Effect—Move image across left to right> <Image: http://pixabay.com/en/marchingband-uniform-instrument-30354/> Next is a major third. This sounds like the interval between the first two notes in “Oh When the Saints Go Marching In.” <Effect—Dissolve to image> <Image: http://pixabay.com/en/bridebouquet-of-flowers-roses-girl428105/> Then comes a perfect fourth interval. It sounds like the first two notes in the chorus of “Here Comes the Bride.” <Effect—Drop image in from top> <Image: http://pixabay.com/en/legostormtrooper-star-wars-force- Next, a perfect fifth sounds like the interval between the first two notes of the “Star Wars” theme. 631850/> <Effect—Move image 1 from left to center and image 2 from right to center> <Image 1: http://pixabay.com/en/number-adyellow-color-asphalt-437924/> The major sixth and seventh intervals are a little bit harder. <Image 2: http://pixabay.com/en/number-adyellow-color-asphalt-437925/> <Effect—Fade to image> <Image: http://pixabay.com/en/chinese-tibetrainbow-mountain-533088/> A major sixth sounds like the interval between the words “way” and “up” in “Somewhere Over the Rainbow.” It also sounds like the first two notes in the NBC theme. <Effect—Pull image up from bottom> <Image: http://pixabay.com/en/chocolatesfood-candy-calories-491165/> A major seventh is the interval between the words “in” and “world” in the song “Pure Imagination” from “Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory.” <Effect—Dissolve to image> <Image: You will have to ignore the word “a” in between those. Try listening to the song and practice http://pixabay.com/en/earphonesblue-sound-glamour-477446/> singing just the words “in” and “world” a few times.” <Effect—Display image at close zoom, then zoom out> <Image: http://pixabay.com/en/rainbowweather-nature-mood-495287/> Finally, we are back to Do—a full octave. The best example is in the first two words in “Somewhere Over the Rainbow.” <Effect—Drop image in from top> <Image: http://pixabay.com/en/birdsilhouette-musical-notes-316799/> Now you know the intervals that make up a major scale and the solfège syllable for each note. <Effect—Fade to image> <Image: http://pixabay.com/en/audio-femalegirl-karaoke-15936/> Soon, you should be able to sing a major scale on your own using solfège syllables.