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Mirror Neurons : From Origin to Function Ravi Kiran S Introduction • • Discovered monkeys in 1992 and studied ever since then. They discharge both when the animal performs an action (grasps an object) and sees another individual make a similar action (monkey or human). Mechanism Of Action Understanding • • Each time a individual sees action by another individual, neurons that are activated when the same action is executed by himself are firing. Thus the individual has knowledge of the other’s action from his own activity. Various theory of Origin of Mirror Neurons Genetic Account • The properties are due to heritable genetic factors • The genetic predisposition to develop Mirror neuron evolved because they facilitate action understanding A product of associative learning • Cardinal matching properties of MN are a product of domain-general processes of associative learning. • The genetic predisposition to develop Mirror neuron evolved because they facilitate action understanding Four kinds of evidences to deciding between associative and genetic account.