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SPS Math Diagnostic – Post Grade 5 Answer Key Contents Place Value .................................................................................................................................................... 2 Decimals ........................................................................................................................................................ 3 Fractions........................................................................................................................................................ 3 Parts of a Whole............................................................................................................................................ 4 Finding Numbers on a Number Line .............................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. Addition.......................................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Subtraction..................................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Multiplication ................................................................................................................................................ 6 Division.......................................................................................................................................................... 6 Patterns ......................................................................................................................................................... 7 Solving Equations .......................................................................................................................................... 7 1 SPS Math Diagnostic – Post Grade 5 Answer Key Place Value 1. What number is shown by the blocks? 420 2. What is the value of the underlined digit? a) 986 8 b) 1986 8 c) 21986 8 d) 8721986 8 3. Fill in the empty spaces on the table Standard Form Expanded Form In Words 23 20 + 3 Twenty three 2457 2000 + 400 + 50 + 7 Two thousand four hundred fifty seven 9802 9000+800+2 Nine thousand eight hundred two 703270 700000+3000+200+70 Seven hundred three thousand two hundred seventy 2 SPS Math Diagnostic – Post Grade 5 Answer Key Decimals 1. What decimal would describe the shaded part of the diagram? b) 0.75 0.5 2. Colour the blocks to show the indicated decimal numbers: a) 0.4 3. Use <, >, or = to make the statements true: a) 0.6 __>__ 0.06 b) 0.5 __>__ 0.005 c) 42.18 __<__ 42.7 Fractions 1. What fraction would describe the part of the diagram that is black? 2. Draw a picture to show 3 5 in at least 3 different ways. 5 10 3. Order the following fractions from smallest to largest. a) 7 4 3 8 10 10 10 10 3/10, 4/10, 7/10, 8/10 b) 5 1 1 2 6 3 2 3 1/3, 1/2, 2/3, 5/6 3 SPS Math Diagnostic – Post Grade 5 Answer Key 4. Are the shaded fractions of the following diagrams equivalent? YES or NO 5. Give an equivalent fraction for each of the following: a) 6 b) varied 12 60 varied 90 6. Circle the bigger fraction. If fractions are equal, circle both. a) 3 5 𝑜𝑟 4 b) 5 2 6 𝑜𝑟 4 c) 9 4 8 𝑜𝑟 1 2 Parts of a Whole 1. Fill in the other ways to represent each number: Decimal Fraction Decimal Fraction 0.25 25 100 0.4 4 10 0.04 4 100 0.03 3 100 0.8 8 10 0.53 53 100 2. Give an example of a fraction larger than 0.5. varied Finding Numbers on a Number Line 1 1 1. Estimate where these fractions would be placed on a number line: , 2 3 1/3 0 ½ 1 4 SPS Math Diagnostic – Post Grade 5 Answer Key 2. Estimate where these decimals would be placed on a number line: 0.75. 0.2 0.2 0.75 0 Addition 1. 12 + 9 = 21 1 5. 623 + 4207 = 4830 2. 27 + 32 = 59 3. 52 +78 130 6. 2453 + 729 + 144 = 3326 4. 63 + 295 = 358 Subtraction 1. 27 - 3 = 24 5. 607 – 32 = 575 2. 13 – 5 = 8 3. 64 – 7 = 57 6. 1465 – 348 = 1117 4. 83 – 47 = 36 5 SPS Math Diagnostic – Post Grade 5 Answer Key Multiplication 1. What multiplication fact is shown by the following array? 3X6 2. 4 x 1 = 4 9. 1000 x 81 = 81000 3. 6 x 0 = 0 4. 5 x 9 = 45 10.3826 x 6 = 22956 5. 7 x 6 = 42 6. 8 x 2 = 16 7. 4 x 10 = 40 11.25 x 48 = 1200 8. 3 x 16 = 48 Division 1. 9 ÷ 3 = 3 7. 60 ÷ 10 = 6 2. 28 ÷ 7 = 4 8. 3. 18 ÷ 2 = 9 20 4 =5 9. 3 402 = 134 4. 2 ÷ 1 = 2 5. 2 8 = 4 6. 8 40 = 5 10. 383 6 = 63 𝑅5 6 SPS Math Diagnostic – Post Grade 5 Answer Key Patterns 1. What are the next two symbols to the right of the pattern? 2. If the pattern continues, what are the next 3 numbers? 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15 3. If the pattern continues, what number comes next? 9, 13, 17, 21, 25 4. How many steps will Cindy take in 5 seconds? Seconds 1 2 3 4 5 Solving Equations 1. What is the value of the box? a. Steps 4 8 12 16 20 b. 34 = + 9 = 25 =8 2. What is the value of 𝑥? a. 𝑥 + 5 = 11 𝑋 = 6 b. 3𝑥 = 12 𝑋 = 4 7