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Transcript
Magnetism Test-Style Questions
1) A proton moving at 2.5X104 m/s horizontally enters a region where a magnetic field of 0.6 T
is present, directed vertically downward. What force acts on the proton?
a) zero
b) 2.4X10-16 N
c) 4.8X10-16 N
d) 9.6X10-16 N
2) As the current increases in a wire placed perpendicular to a magnetic field, the force on the
wire
a) Decreases
b) Increases
c) Remains the same
d) Points towards a black hole
3) When an electron moves across a magnetic field, the angle between the direction of the
magnetic force on the electron and the direction of the magnetic field is always
a) 0°
b) 45°
c) 90°
d) 180°
4) A 4.0-m wire carrying a current of 1.20 A is oriented parallel to a uniform magnetic field of
0.50 T. What is the magnitude of the force it experiences?
a) zero
b) 2.4 N
c) 0.6 N
d) 1.2 N
5) A wire has a current I running through it. The magnetic field intensity at a distance r from
the wire is B. The current is doubled while the radius is decreased to one half its original
distance. What is the new magnetic field strength?
a) B
b) 4 B
c) 1/4 B
d) 2 B
6) As the angle between a current-carrying wire and an external magnetic field changes from 0°
to 90o, the magnetic force on the wire
a) Decreases
b) Increases
c) Remains the same
d) None of the above
7) If a substance shows ______________ properties, it will display a temporary attraction to an
external magnetic field. If the substance shows __________________ properties, it will
display a temporary repulsion to an external magnetic field.
A
B
C
D
Ferromagnetic, Paramagnetic
Diamagnetic, Paramagnetic
Ferromagnetic, Diamagnetic
Paramagnetic, Diamagnetic
8) A magnetic field will be produced by
a) Moving electrons
b) Moving neutrons
c) Stationary protons
d) Stationary ions
9) Which of the following is best describes the process of ferromagnetic induction?
A Aligned magnetic domains drop out of alignment.
B Randomly aligned magnetic domains become aligned to an external magnetic field.
C An external magnet charges the ferromagnetic material by friction.
D Magnetic domains grow as electrostatic domains shrink.
10) A vertical wire carries a current straight up (out of the ground) in a region where the
magnetic field vector points due south. What is the direction of the resulting force on this
current?
a) Down
b) North
c) East
d) West