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Transcript
CFA 3 - Plants - Applied Science: Living THings
Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
____
1. The ancestors of land plants likely evolved from
a. mosses that lived in the water.
b. an organism similar to green algae.
c. a protist that lived on land.
d. prokaryotes that carried on photosynthesis.
Figure 22–1
____
2. Based on Figure 22–1, which of the following features evolved first in land plants?
a. flowers
b. water-conducting tissue
c. seeds enclosed in fruit
d. seeds
____
3. Because bryophytes do not have vascular tissue, they
a. obtain all their water from the surrounding air.
b. have true roots, stems, and leaves.
c. show alternation of generations.
d. grow close to the ground.
____
4. Which type of vascular tissue carries solutions of nutrients and carbohydrates produced by
photosynthesis?
a. xylem
b. phloem
c. tracheids
d. lignin
____
5. Vascular plants are able to grow taller than nonvascular plants because
a. lignin in the cell walls of vascular tissue helps the plant overcome gravity.
b. they can live in drier areas than nonvascular plants.
c. they rely on osmosis to transport materials throughout the body of the plant.
d. there is more sunlight in the areas where vascular plants live.
____
6. The gametophytes of gymnosperms are found inside reproductive structures called
a. flowers.
b. cones.
c. embryos.
d. ovules.
____
7. Which of the following correctly relates an angiosperm structure and what it develops into?
a. pollen grainseed
b. ovaryfruit
c. embryofruit
d. ovulefruit
____
8. Vascular tissue in plants consists of
a. meristems.
b. xylem and phloem.
c. parenchyma and collenchyma.
d. epidermis.
Figure 23–3
____
9. Look at Figure 23–3. Which letters indicate cells in which a large number of chloroplasts would
likely be found?
a. A and D
b. B and C
c. F and G
d. G and E
Figure 24–2
____ 10. In Figure 24–2, which fruit or fruits would you expect to be dispersed by animals?
a. only A
b. only B
c. both A and B
d. neither A nor B
Constructed Response
1. You have been hired by a company to access environmental damages that will occur as a result of
the removal of 25% of the trees in Borneo. Describe at least four the negative impact on the
ecosystem and the indigenous people of Borneo.
CFA 3 - Plants - Applied Science: Living THings
Answer Section
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. ANS:
OBJ:
BLM:
2. ANS:
OBJ:
BLM:
3. ANS:
OBJ:
BLM:
4. ANS:
OBJ:
BLM:
5. ANS:
OBJ:
6. ANS:
OBJ:
TOP:
7. ANS:
OBJ:
TOP:
8. ANS:
OBJ:
TOP:
9. ANS:
OBJ:
BLM:
10. ANS:
OBJ:
BLM:
B
PTS: 1
DIF: L1
REF: p. 636
22.1.2 Describe how the first plants evolved.
TOP: Foundation Edition
comprehension
B
PTS: 1
DIF: L2
REF: p. 636
22.1.2 Describe how the first plants evolved.
TOP: Foundation Edition
application
D
PTS: 1
DIF: L2
REF: p. 641
22.2.2 Describe the adaptations of bryophytes.
TOP: Foundation Edition
comprehension
B
PTS: 1
DIF: L1
REF: p. 643
22.2.3 Explain the importance of vascular tissue.
TOP: Foundation Edition
knowledge
A
PTS: 1
DIF: L3
REF: p. 643 | p. 641
22.2.3 Explain the importance of vascular tissue.
BLM: analysis
B
PTS: 1
DIF: L1
REF: p. 648 | p. 646
22.3.2 Identify the reproductive structures of gymnosperms.
Foundation Edition
BLM: comprehension
B
PTS: 1
DIF: L2
REF: p. 650 | p. 651
22.4.1 Identify the reproductive structures of angiosperms.
Foundation Edition
BLM: comprehension
B
PTS: 1
DIF: L1
REF: p. 666 | p. 665 | p. 667
23.1.2 Explain the primary functions of the main tissue systems of seed plants.
Foundation Edition
BLM: knowledge
B
PTS: 1
DIF: L3
REF: p. 681 | p. 680
23.4.1 Describe how the structure of a leaf enables it to carry out photosynthesis.
synthesis
A
PTS: 1
DIF: L2
REF: p. 705
24.2.2 Explain how seeds are dispersed.
TOP: Foundation Edition
comprehension