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Anatomy/ Grab Bag Physiology Genetics Evolution Ecology 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 The homologous pairs form during meiosis and lead to crossing-over What are tetrads? The number of chromosomes in a human somatic cell What is 46? (23 homologous pairs) The four types of RNA studied this semester What are mRNA, tRNA, rRNA, and RNAi? The process of converting mRNA to a polypeptide chain What is translation? The process of splitting up DNA to compare fragment lenghts What is gel electrophoresis ? The human appendix is an example of this type of evidence of evolution What are vestigial organs? Wrote On the Origin of Species Who is Charles Darwin? Due to epigenetics, his ideas are now being reconsidered as valid Who is Jean-Baptiste Lamarck? told you so The two primary organisms that Darwin used to explain natural selection What are finches and tortoises? The name of the process of one organism becoming many different types What is adaptive radiation? An example of an apex predator What is.....? A remora and a shark is an example of this type of symbiosis What is mutualism? Many different species living in the same area What is a community? The method by which carbon dioxide is released by organisms into the atmosphere What is respiration? The water quality parameters studied by this class, and URI, on Narrow River What are dissolved oxygen, temperature, pH, chlorophyll, salinity, as well as tidal current, wind, cloud cover, precipitation This organ in a grass frog What is the liver? The external organ used by a frog for hearing What is the tympanic membrane? In a frog, the organs on which the male testes are affixed What are the kidneys (Y)? An organ, besides the lungs, across which a frog can perform gas exchange What is the skin, especially in the mouth? The purpose of the kidney What is to filter blood The general name for having 3 of one type of chromosome What is trisomy? Two parents heterozygous for Tay-Sachs disease will have this percent chance of their child expressing this disease What is 25%? Colorblindness occurs in females, but is much more common in males. It has this type of inheritance pattern What is x-linked and recessive? The term for equilibrium within an individual’s physiology What is homeostasis? Action Daily Double Two individuals must act out this for the rest of their group, in 10 seconds