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Human Systems The Integumentary System protects the body from water loss, cushions the body, protects the deeper tissues and organs, ____________ waste, and regulates temperature. (Answer: Excretes) There are 3 different types of muscles that make up the Muscular System, Skeletal, ____________, and smooth. (Answer: Cardiac) The Circulatory System is also known as the ____________ system which is made up of blood, the heart, and blood vessels. (Answer: Cardiovascular) The Nervous System transmits signals throughout the body. It is defined by a cell known as a ____________ or nerve cell. (Answer: Neuron) The Endocrine System is the collection of glands that secrete ____________, which are released directly into the circulatory system. (Answer: Hormones) The Lymphatics System is part of the ____________ system, which protects our body from harmful viruses and bacteria. (Answer: Immune) The Urinary System is also known as the renal system. It is made up of the ____________, ureters, bladder, and the urethra. (Answer: Kidneys) The Digestive System breaks down ____________ into smaller chunks so it can be absorbed by the body. (Answer: Food) The Respiratory System uses specific ____________ and structures for breathing. This system takes in Oxygen and exhales waste carbon dioxide. (Answer: Organs) The Skeletal System is the internal structure of the body. At birth, it consists of 270 bones, but this number ____________ into adulthood. (Answer: Decreases) The Reproductive System is also known as the ____________ system. It is a system of sex organs used for reproduction. (Answer: Genital) All the Organs work together with vital overlap to perform body functions. This is known as organ, ____________, or body system. (Answer: Biological)