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ProgressBook Suite Maintenance SQL and Web Server strategies to combat the mob activity of school systems • Maintenance Plans and SQL Jobs – Recommended – Indexes and fragmentation – Log table growth • SQL Settings – Log file growth – Shrinking databases – TempDB files • ProgressBook Suite logging • Config File Settings – Connection string application names – Debug and logging settings – 64 Bit applications • Windows Updates Maintenance Plans and SQL Jobs Why? How? • • • • • Database integrity/consistency checks • Rebuild/reorganize indexes • Database backups • Error Log cleanup Dynamic data Data corruption Disk allocation fluctuation Unused logging Maintenance Plan Options • • Custom Maintenance Jobs • Manual setup through scripts • SQL server agent • https://ola.hallengren.com/ Maintenance Task Wizard • Easy to use • Not very customizable Consistency/Integrity Checks • Checks to make sure each object is where SQL says it should be allocated • Checks to make sure each piece of data is the data type that SQL says it should be • Resource intensive on large databases like StudentInformation • Physical only – Allows for quick, resource light execution – At the cost of detailed check (skips indexes and more) • • • Recommendations: Run an integrity check once a week at night for StudentInformation and GradeBook. Additional: Nightly with Physical_Only for StudentInformation On Error: – Backup recovery – Drop/recreate bad tables, if possible – Repair command Rebuild and Reorganize Indexes • • Check fragmentation often using Physical Statistics Report. – Right Click >> Reports >> Standard Reports >> Index Physical Statistics Report Rebuild fragmented indexes during emergencies using the rebuild command. – Right click index >> Rebuild • Reorganize fragmented index during heavy usage, if necessary • Lightweight • Can be done online all the time • Right click index >> Reorganize Rebuild and Reorganize indexes (Continued) • Recommendations: • StudentInformation – Rebuild on weekends – Reorganize nightly • GradeBook – Rebuild on weekends Log Table Cleanup • Software Answers creates large logging tables • Ongoing problem checks • Must create SQL Job • Recommended: – Pb_master: Truncate Elmah_Errors table nightly – CentralAdmin: Delete security audits older than 30 days • Stored procedure is set up in CentralAdmin • Dbo.DeleteOldSecurityAudits – StudentInformation: Delete log table values older than 30 days Backups • • • • • Stores a copy of your database Full – All the data – Stores snapshot at the time of the backup execution – Also used to recover pieces of data that may have been mistakenly removed Differential – Cumulatively adds the changed data to a current full backup after a specified amount of time Transactional – Backs up transaction logs – Can restore to a specific point – Resource intensive Recommended: – All databases: nightly full backups – Keep databases for a week – Sufficient for the size and activity of Software Answers’ products – Simple recovery set on databases Maintenance Task Option • Maintenance plan easiest to first create through the wizard – Once done, you can edit the task – Set properties after wizard • Can also run scripts through a maintenance task Shrinking Databases • Used to release large quantities of freed disk space • Pros: – Regain disk space from allocated • Cons: – Reallocation (auto-growth) of new disk space during uptime can cause poor performance – Growth can cause fragmentation • Recommendations – Only shrink after very large log table truncation/deletion when trying to free up disk space – Set Database/Log autogrowth to: • StudentInformation: 2GB, Unlimited • GradeBook: 500 MB, Unlimited Adding TempDB Files • Recommended: – 1 TempDB file per logical CPU – All SQL server instances • Helps complete I/O faster through having multiple channels • Improves performance Logging For ProgressBook Applications Where to look for particular application errors • ELMAH: ParentAccess and Virtual Classroom Elmah errors – Error logging modules and handlers • Accessed 2 ways – Log table pb_master.dbo.ELMAH_Error – Page in ParentAccess • …/elmah • Report of latest ELMAH errors • Errors on page reflect table • User column provided to narrow results to particular parent Log4Net_Log: Gradebook & PublishService • File and DataBase table • Level adjusted in config file – ALL or INFO – For gathering every action – ERROR – Errors and ratal errors • Applications – GradeBook – Report Card Publish Service – ParentAccess Events • Provides less descriptive results than elmah SpecialServices Errorlog • SPS writes to pb_district.dbo.ErrorLog table on each error page • Contains a studentID and UserId column to search from scope of error StudentInformation and Vendorlink • Log Table – VendorLink calls – DataMap errors also • Symptoms to look in Log table – Failed VendorLink calls – 500 Errors • Emailed DASL Exceptions – These are not logged in database Central Security Audit • CentralAdmin.Audit.Security • Audits every user login/logout • Easy access to prove malicious logins of particular users • Provides application and security actions handled for the user – Sign in/out – Locked account – Password reset Config Recommendations • StudentInformation – Debug = False • Adjusted in 15.0 • ConnectionStrings – Rename Application Name value to proper app name • GradeBook • ParentAccess • Log4Net logging – Set to “Error” unless problem arises – GradeBook – ParentAccess – Report Card Publish Service Other Recommendations • Software Answers tests on the latest Microsoft Updates. – Recommended: • Keep Windows and SQL server updated • Recommended: Change application pool to 64 bit–except for GradeBook – – – – StudentInformation ParentAccess CentralAdmin SpecialServices