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Download Right Coronary Artery
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Arterial Supply Right coronary artery Left coronary artery Venous Drainage Venae cordis minimis Anterior cardiac veins Coronary sinus Arterial supply Arterial supply 1.Right coronary artery Origin : arise from the anterior aortic sinus Course : passes between the pulmonary artery& right auricle it descends in the coronary sulcus till the inferior margin of the hear it reaches the posterior interventricular Groove Branches : 1. Rt conus artery: To the conus arteriosus (infundibulub) of right ventricle 2. ventricular branch : To the anterior and inferior surfaces of heart 3. atrial Branches : to ant surface of Rg.atrium 4. artery to S.A node. 5. marginal artery : Runs along the inferior border Conus brs Branches : 6. posterior interventricular artery : runs in posterior interventricular groove it gives: - ventricular branches to the adjoining parts of 2 ventricles - post 1/3 of interventricular septum - artery to A.V node & bundle Ventricular brs AV nodal br Right Coronary Artery 2. Left coronary artery Origin : arise from the left posterior coronary sinus Course : passes between the pulmonary root & lt auricle It reaches the coronary sinus where it gives ant interventricular artery the main artery then curves around the lt margin of the heart & named circumflex aretry The circumflex artery runs in the coronary sulcus posteriorly till it meets the termination of right coronary Branches : 1. Lt conus artery : To conus arteriosus 2. anterior interventricular artery: it gives : - ventricular branches to the adjoining parts of 2 ventricles - ant 2/3 interventricular septum 3. circumflex artery : it gives : - atrial branches to lt atrium - ventricular branches Left Coronary Artery Anastomoses of the coronary arteries Branches of the coronary arteries are functional end arteries Anastomoses can occur in the following sites : - At the apex - In the posterior part of coronary sulcus - Along the interventricular septum Branches of Coronary arteries 12 Branches and anastomoses of coronary artries Venous Drainage 1. Venae cordis minimis 2. Anterior cardiac veins 3. Coronary sinus Venous Drainage Venous Drainage : 1-venae cordis minimi : Are minute veins which lie in the muscle wall and open directly into any chamber 2- anterior cardiac veins : Series of small veins which runs transversely to open into the Rt atrium. -3-4 small vein running parallel to one another on ant wall of rt ventricle 3- coronary sinus : It is a wide venous channel situated in the posterior part of coronary sulcus & ends in the Rt atrium Tributaries of Coronary sinus: 1. Great Cardiac vein : ascend with ant interventricular artery then curves with the circumflex artery to end in the coronary sinus 2. Middle cardiac vein : accompany the posterior interventricular artery 18 3. Small Cardiac vein : Accompanies right marginal artery 4. Oblique Vein of Lt Atrium (of Marshall) : Desends obliquely on the back of atrium 5. posterior vein of the Lt ventricle : 19 Oblique Vein of Lt Atrium (of Marshall) 20 1. Right atrioventricular groove: Right coronary artery Small cardiac vein 2. Left anterior atrioventricular groove: Left coronary artery 3. Left posterior atrioventricular groove: Coronary sinus 4. Anterior interventricular groove: Anterior interventricular artery Great cardiac vein 5. Posterior interventricular groove : Posterior interventricular artery Middle cardiac vein Cardiac Veins (Sternocostal Surface) Anterior cardiac veins Cardiac Veins (Diaphragmatic Surface)