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ACEP DRAFT Quality Measures for Public Comment Obsolete After: October 17, 2014 Page 6 of 23 For Public Commnet: ACEP Draft Quality Measures Measure #1: Emergency Department Utilization of CT for Minor Blunt Head Trauma for Patients Aged 18 Years and Older For this measure higher score indicates higher quality Measure Description Percentage of emergency department visits for patients aged 18 years and older who presented within 24 hours of a minor blunt head trauma with a Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score of 15 and who had a head CT for trauma ordered by an emergency care provider who have an indication for a head CT Measure Components Numerator Statement Denominator emergency department visits for patients who have an indication for a head CT Indications for a head CT in patients presenting to the emergency department for minor blunt head trauma: Patients with any one of the following: Severe headache Vomiting Age 65 years and older Physical signs of a basilar skull fracture (signs include haemotympanum, “panda” eyes, cerebrospinal fluid leakage from the ear or nose, Battle’s sign) Focal neurological deficit Coagulopathy Thrombocytopenia Currently taking any of the following anticoagulant medications: apixaban, argatroban, bivalirudin, dabigatran, dalteparin, desirudin, enoxaparinm fondaparinux, heparin, lepirudin, low molecular weight heparin, rivaroxaban, tinzaparin, warfarin Dangerous Mechanism (ie, ejection from a motor vehicle, a pedestrian struck, and a fall from a height of more than 3 feet or 5 stairs) OR Patients with either loss of consciousness OR posttraumatic amnesia AND any one of the following: Headache Age 60 years and older, and less than 65 years Drug/alcohol intoxication Short-term memory deficits Evidence of trauma above the clavicles (physical location, any trauma to the head or neck [ie, laceration, abrasion, bruising, ecchymosis, hematoma, swelling, fracture]) Posttraumatic seizure ©2014. American College of Emergency Physicians. All Rights Reserved. CPT Copyright 2004-2014 American Medical Association. Submit Comments at www.acep.org/quality/qmtep ACEP DRAFT Quality Measures for Public Comment Obsolete After: October 17, 2014 Page 7 of 23 Denominator Statement All emergency department visits for patients aged 18 years and older who presented within 24 hours of a minor blunt head trauma with a Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score of 15 and who had a head CT for trauma ordered by an emergency care provider Definition: Presented within 24 hours - The 24 hour timeframe is based on the time of injury reported by the patient or caregiver or guardian. Denominator note: Minor blunt head trauma includes only non-penetrating injuries. Denominator Exclusions Patients with any of the following: Ventricular shunt Brain tumor Multisystem trauma Pregnancy Currently taking any of the following antiplatelet medications: ASA/dipyridamole clopidogrel prasugrel ticlopidine Denominator Exceptions None Rationale for the Measure This measure is needed to close the gap in provider performance as patients with mild closed head injuries without guideline indications for CT or MRI imaging are receiving such studies. The results of this are increased healthcare expenditures, unnecessary patient radiation exposure, and possibly prolonged evaluation times. This measure is an appropriateness measure, and as such is one for which a higher score indicates higher quality. The technical expert panel (TEP) considered an alternate measure construction, such that this measure would more closely match the pediatric measure; however, the feasibility issues posed by the alternate construction resulted in the construction as seen here. Supporting Guideline & Other Evidence The following evidence statements are quoted verbatim from the referenced clinical guidelines and other references: Level A recommendations. A noncontrast head CT is indicated in head trauma patients with loss of consciousness or posttraumatic amnesia only if one or more of the following is present: headache, vomiting, age greater than 60 years, drug or alcohol intoxication, deficits in short-term memory, physical evidence of trauma above the clavicle, posttraumatic seizure, GCS score less than 15, focal neurologic deficit, or coagulopathy (ACEP, 2008).i Level B recommendations. A noncontrast head CT should be considered in head trauma patients with no loss of consciousness or posttraumatic amnesia if there is a focal neurologic deficit, vomiting, severe headache, age 65 years or greater, physical signs of a basilar skull fracture, GCS score less than 15, coagulopathy, or a dangerous mechanism of injury.* *Dangerous mechanism of injury includes ejection ©2014. American College of Emergency Physicians. All Rights Reserved. CPT Copyright 2004-2014 American Medical Association. Submit Comments at www.acep.org/quality/qmtep ACEP DRAFT Quality Measures for Public Comment Obsolete After: October 17, 2014 Page 8 of 23 from a motor vehicle, a pedestrian struck, and a fall from a height of more than 3 feet or 5 stairs (ACEP, 2008).ii Measure Importance Relationship to desired outcome Though it is difficult to directly attribute the effects of smaller dosages of radiation, such as that received through computed tomography (CT), the dosage of radiation from CTs has increased in recent years, in part due to the increased speed of image acquisition. Additionally, there is evidence to suggest that the radiation doses from CTs are higher and more variable than generally quoted.iii Further, as “radiation doses associated with commonly used CT examinations resemble doses received by individuals in whom an increased risk of cancer was documented, iv” the use of some CT scans is associated with a “nonnegligible” lifetime attributable risk of cancer.v vi As over 1.3 million individuals are treated and released from the ED for mild traumatic brain injury annuallyvii, it is critical that CT scans only be utilized when clinically appropriate. Through measurement of the share of CT scans that are performed inappropriately, a focus can be brought to quality improvement and increased application of clinical decision tools around this topic. Opportunity for Improvement About 2.5 million traumatic brain injuries occur each year, where 75% of these are considered mild.viii There is data to suggest that 70% of head injury patients receive a head CTix, and it is estimated that 10-35% of head CTs obtained in head injury patients do not follow recognized guidelines.x Some estimate that as many as 55,000-194,000 CT scans are possibly avoidable annually.xi Exception Justification The ACEP Measure Work Group agreed to include appropriate medical reasons as an exception so that clinicians can exclude patients for whom CT imaging may be justified. Harmonization with Staff has considered harmonization with NQF 0668 – Appropriate Head CT Imaging in Adults with Mild Traumatic Brain Injury. Existing Measures Measure Designation Measure purpose (check all that apply) Type of measure National Quality Strategy Priority/CMS Measure Domain (check all that apply) ☒ Quality improvement ☒ Accountability ☒ MOC ☒ Process ☐ Outcome ☐ Structure ☐ Clinical Process-Effectiveness ☐ Patient Safety ☐ Patient Experience ☐ Care Coordination ☒ Efficiency: Overuse ☐ Efficiency: Cost ☐ Population & Community Health ©2014. American College of Emergency Physicians. All Rights Reserved. CPT Copyright 2004-2014 American Medical Association. Submit Comments at www.acep.org/quality/qmtep ACEP DRAFT Quality Measures for Public Comment Obsolete After: October 17, 2014 Page 9 of 23 Level of Measurement (check all that apply) Care setting (check all that apply) Data source (check all that apply) ☒ Individual clinicians ☒ Clinician groups ☒ Hospital Outpatient/ED ☒ Emergency Departments ☒ Urgent Care ☐ Harmonize with other care settings o ☐ Physician Office Based Measures o ☐ Hospital Level Measure ☒ Electronic health record (EHR) data ☒ Administrative Data/Claims (inpatient, outpatient or multiple-source claims) ☒ Paper medical record/Chart abstracted ☒ Registry ©2014. American College of Emergency Physicians. All Rights Reserved. CPT Copyright 2004-2014 American Medical Association. Submit Comments at www.acep.org/quality/qmtep American College of Emergency Physicians (ACEP) Data Requirements Table Measure #1: Emergency Medicine: Emergency Department Utilization of CT for Minor Blunt Head Trauma for Patients Aged 18 Years and Older Measure Component Supplemental Data Elements Initial Population QDM* Standard Category QDM* Data Type Value Set Name Individual Characteristic Patient Characteristic ONC Administrative Sex Individual Characteristic Patient Characteristic Race Individual Characteristic Patient Characteristic Ethnicity Individual Characteristic Patient Characteristic Payer Measure Timing n/a Individual Characteristic Patient Characteristic age Measurement Period Encounter Encounter, Performed Emergency Department Visit, Occurrence A Condition / Diagnosis / Problem Diagnosis, Active Non-Penetrating Head Trauma, Occurrence A Standard Terminology OID Constraints Administrative Sex (HL7 v2.5) 2.16.840.1.113762.1.4.1 during measurement period CDC 2.16.840.1.114222.4.11.836 during measurement period CDC 2.16.840.1.114222.4.11.837 during measurement period Source of Payment Typology 2.16.840.1.113883.221.5 during measurement period Comments/Rationale This data element is collected for the purpose of stratifying results in an effort to highlight disparities. This data element is collected for the purpose of stratifying results in an effort to highlight disparities. This data element is collected for the purpose of stratifying results in an effort to highlight disparities. This data element is collected for the purpose of stratifying results in an effort to highlight disparities. n/a n/a TBD by Measure Implementer Calculation n/a >= 18 years AT measurement period GROUPING CPT SNOMED-CT GROUPING ICD-9-CM ICD-10-CM SNOMED-CT TBD 2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.101.11.1050 2.16.840.1.113883.3.117.1.7.1.292 during measurement period TBD Measurement start date minus Birth Date must be greater than or equal to 18 years. <= 24 hours starts before start of [Occurrence A of The timing of this data element is reported by the patient or the patient's Encounter, Performed: Emergency Department Visit] caregiver. Equals Initial Population GROUPING Risk Category Assessment Risk Category Assessment Glasgow Coma Scale TBD LOINC during [Occurrence A of Encounter, Performed: Emergency Department Visit] Denominator Attribute Attribute: Result = 15 n/a n/a n/a TBD during [Occurrence A of Encounter, Performed: Emergency Department Visit] TBD overlaps [Occurrence A of Encounter, Performed: Emergency Department Visit] TBD during [Occurrence A of Encounter, Performed: Emergency Department Visit] This value set will include LOINC concepts for CT scans of the chest, pelvis and spine (excluding cervical spine), and abdomen. TBD starts during [Occurrence A of Encounter, Performed: Emergency Department Visit] In order to capture 'multisystem trauma' as identified in the measure language, we will require that at least two trauma codes be included in the patient's medical record. One of those codes will be a head trauma code which is captured in the Denominator; the other will be within this value set. This value set excludes all trauma codes pertaining to the head in order to try to identify traumas elsewhere on the patient that would indicate multisystem trauma. 2.16.840.1.113883.3.526.3.378 2.16.840.1.113883.3.526.2.243 2.16.840.1.113883.3.526.2.242 2.16.840.1.113883.3.526.2.532 overlaps [Occurrence A of Encounter, Performed: Emergency Department Visit] TBD overlaps [Occurrence A of Encounter, Performed: Emergency Department Visit] GROUPING Diagnostic Study Diagnostic Study, Order Head CT LOINC Condition / Diagnosis / Problem Diagnosis, Active Diagnostic Study Diagnostic Study, Order Ventricular Shunt GROUPING ICD-9-CM ICD-10-CM SNOMED-CT GROUPING CT of Torso This attribute is applied to the data element 'Glasgow Coma Scale'. To meet this data element, an emergency care provider must have ordered the Head CT for trauma. LOINC GROUPING Denominator Exclusions ICD-9-CM Condition / Diagnosis / Problem Diagnosis, Active Trauma, Excluding Head ICD-10-CM SNOMED-CT Condition / Diagnosis / Problem Diagnosis, Active Pregnancy Medication Medication, Active Antiplatelet Therapy GROUPING ICD-9-CM ICD-10-CM SNOMED-CT GROUPING RxNORM Quality Data Model (QDM), Version 4.1. © 2014 American College of Emergency Physicians. All Rights Reserved. American College of Emergency Physicians (ACEP) Data Requirements Table Measure #1: Emergency Medicine: Emergency Department Utilization of CT for Minor Blunt Head Trauma for Patients Aged 18 Years and Older Measure Component QDM* Standard Category QDM* Data Type Individual Characteristic Patient Characteristic Symptom Symptom, Active Value Set Name age Standard Terminology OID Constraints Calculation n/a >= 65 years AT [Occurrence A of Encounter, Performed: Emergency Department Visit] TBD starts during [Occurrence A of Encounter, Performed: Emergency Department Visit] TBD starts during [Occurrence A of Encounter, Performed: Emergency Department Visit] TBD starts during [Occurrence A of Encounter, Performed: Emergency Department Visit] TBD starts during [Occurrence A of Encounter, Performed: Emergency Department Visit] TBD overlaps [Occurrence A of Encounter, Performed: Emergency Department Visit] TBD overlaps [Occurrence A of Encounter, Performed: Emergency Department Visit] TBD overlaps [Occurrence A of Encounter, Performed: Emergency Department Visit] TBD n/a This attribute is applied to the data element 'Non-Penetrating Head Trauma'. TBD starts during [Occurrence A of Encounter, Performed: Emergency Department Visit] TBD starts during [Occurrence A of Encounter, Performed: Emergency Department Visit] This data element is meant to capture patient symptoms that present after the 'Non-Penetrating Head Trauma'. However, the timestamp that would be logged within the EHR would likely be during the emergency department visit, even though the symptom actually became active prior to admission to the emergency department. n/a >= 60 years AT [Occurrence A of Encounter, Performed: Emergency Department Visit] AND < 65 years AT [Occurrence A of Encounter, Performed: Emergency Department Visit] TBD overlaps [Occurrence A of Encounter, Performed: Emergency Department Visit] TBD starts during [Occurrence A of Encounter, Performed: Emergency Department Visit] TBD starts during [Occurrence A of Encounter, Performed: Emergency Department Visit] TBD starts during [Occurrence A of Encounter, Performed: Emergency Department Visit] TBD starts during [Occurrence A of Encounter, Performed: Emergency Department Visit] TBD n/a This attribute is applied to the data element 'Evidence of Trauma'. If there is evidence of trauma of the head, that serves as an indication for a Head CT. TBD n/a This attribute is applied to the data element 'Evidence of Trauma'. If there is evidence of trauma of the neck that serves as an indication for a Head CT. GROUPING Severe Headache SNOMED-CT GROUPING Symptom Symptom, Active Vomiting SNOMED-CT Symptom Symptom, Active Physical Signs of Basilar Skull Fracture GROUPING SNOMED-CT GROUPING Symptom Symptom, Active Focal Neurological Deficit SNOMED-CT Comments/Rationale Measurement start date minus Birth Date greater than 65 years. This data element is meant to capture patient symptoms that present after the 'Non-Penetrating Head Trauma'. However, the timestamp that would be logged within the EHR would likely be during the emergency department visit, even though the symptom actually became active prior to admission to the emergency department. GROUPING Condition / Diagnosis / Problem Diagnosis, Active Coagulopathies ICD-9-CM ICD-10-CM SNOMED-CT GROUPING Condition / Diagnosis / Problem Diagnosis, Active Thrombocytopenia ICD-9-CM ICD-10-CM SNOMED-CT GROUPING Medication Medication, Active Anticoagulant RXNORM This value set is intended to be comprehensive and will contain all human SCD prescribable anticoagulant drug concepts available in RxNorm regardless of route of administration or setting of administration. GROUPING Attribute Attribute: Reason Dangerous Mechanism of Injury SNOMED-CT Numerator GROUPING Symptom Symptom, Active Loss of Consciousness SNOMED-CT GROUPING Symptom Symptom, Active Post-Traumatic Amnesia SNOMED-CT Individual Characteristic Patient Characteristic Condition / Diagnosis / Problem Diagnosis, Active age Calculation Measurement start date minus Birth Date greater than 60 years and less than 65 years. GROUPING Drug or Alcohol Intoxication ICD-9-CM ICD-10-CM SNOMED-CT GROUPING Symptom Symptom, Active Headache SNOMED-CT GROUPING Symptom Symptom, Active Short-Term Memory Deficits SNOMED-CT GROUPING Symptom Symptom, Active Seizure After Head Injury SNOMED-CT GROUPING Symptom Symptom, Active Evidence of Trauma SNOMED-CT Attribute Attribute Denominator Exceptions GROUPING Attribute: Anatomical Location Site Head Attribute: Anatomical Location Site Neck SNOMED-CT GROUPING SNOMED-CT This data element is meant to capture patient symptoms that present after the 'Non-Penetrating Head Trauma'. However, the timestamp that would be logged within the EHR would likely be during the emergency department visit, even though the symptom actually became active prior to admission to the emergency department. There are no valid denominator exceptions. Quality Data Model (QDM), Version 4.1. © 2014 American College of Emergency Physicians. All Rights Reserved. American College of Emergency Physicians Claims Specifications Measure #1: Emergency Medicine: Emergency Department Utilization of CT for Minor Blunt Head Trauma for Patients Aged 18 Years and Older Denominator (Eligible Population) All emergency department visits for patients aged 18 years and older who presented within 24 hours of a minor blunt head trauma with a Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score of 15 and who had a head CT for trauma ordered by an emergency care provider Definition: Presented within 24 hours - The 24 hour timeframe is based on the time of injury reported by the patient or caregiver or guardian. Denominator note: Minor blunt head trauma includes only non-penetrating injuries. Age >= 18 years AND CPT® Code for Encounter: 99281, 99282, 99283, 99284, 99285 AND ICD-9-CM Diagnosis Code for non-penetrating head injury (reportable through 9/30/2015): Code Descriptor 800.00 800.01 800.02 800.03 800.06 800.09 800.10 800.11 800.12 800.13 800.16 800.19 800.20 800.21 800.22 800.23 800.26 800.29 800.30 Closed fracture of vault of skull without mention of intracranial injury, unspecified state of consciousness Closed fracture of vault of skull without mention of intracranial injury, with no loss of consciousness Closed fracture of vault of skull without mention of intracranial injury, with brief [less than one hour] loss of consciousness Closed fracture of vault of skull without mention of intracranial injury, with moderate [1-24 hours] loss of consciousness Closed fracture of vault of skull without mention of intracranial injury, with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration Closed fracture of vault of skull without mention of intracranial injury, with concussion, unspecified Closed fracture of vault of skull with cerebral laceration and contusion, unspecified state of consciousness Closed fracture of vault of skull with cerebral laceration and contusion, with no loss of consciousness Closed fracture of vault of skull with cerebral laceration and contusion, with brief [less than one hour] loss of consciousness Closed fracture of vault of skull with cerebral laceration and contusion, with moderate [1-24 hours] loss of consciousness Closed fracture of vault of skull with cerebral laceration and contusion, with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration Closed fracture of vault of skull with cerebral laceration and contusion, with concussion, unspecified Closed fracture of vault of skull with subarachnoid, subdural, and extradural hemorrhage, unspecified state of consciousness Closed fracture of vault of skull with subarachnoid, subdural, and extradural hemorrhage, with no loss of consciousness Closed fracture of vault of skull with subarachnoid, subdural, and extradural hemorrhage, with brief [less than one hour] loss of consciousness Closed fracture of vault of skull with subarachnoid, subdural, and extradural hemorrhage, with moderate [1-24 hours] loss of consciousness Closed fracture of vault of skull with subarachnoid, subdural, and extradural hemorrhage, with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration Closed fracture of vault of skull with subarachnoid, subdural, and extradural hemorrhage, with concussion, unspecified Closed fracture of vault of skull with other and unspecified intracranial hemorrhage, unspecified state of consciousness © 2014 American College of Emergency Physicians. All Rights Reserved. CPT ® copyright 2004-2013 American Medical Association. American College of Emergency Physicians Claims Specifications 800.31 800.32 800.33 800.36 800.39 800.40 800.41 800.42 800.43 800.46 800.49 801.00 801.01 801.02 801.03 801.06 801.09 801.10 801.11 801.12 801.13 801.16 801.19 801.20 801.21 801.22 801.23 801.26 801.29 801.30 801.31 Closed fracture of vault of skull with other and unspecified intracranial hemorrhage, with no loss of consciousness Closed fracture of vault of skull with other and unspecified intracranial hemorrhage, with brief [less than one hour] loss of consciousness Closed fracture of vault of skull with other and unspecified intracranial hemorrhage, with moderate [1-24 hours] loss of consciousness Closed fracture of vault of skull with other and unspecified intracranial hemorrhage, with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration Closed fracture of vault of skull with other and unspecified intracranial hemorrhage, with concussion, unspecified Closed fracture of vault of skull with intracranial injury of other and unspecified nature, unspecified state of consciousness Closed fracture of vault of skull with intracranial injury of other and unspecified nature, with no loss of consciousness Closed fracture of vault of skull with intracranial injury of other and unspecified nature, with brief [less than one hour] loss of consciousness Closed fracture of vault of skull with intracranial injury of other and unspecified nature, with moderate [1-24 hours] loss of consciousness Closed fracture of vault of skull with intracranial injury of other and unspecified nature, with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration Closed fracture of vault of skull with intracranial injury of other and unspecified nature, with concussion, unspecified Closed fracture of base of skull without mention of intra cranial injury, unspecified state of consciousness Closed fracture of base of skull without mention of intra cranial injury, with no loss of consciousness Closed fracture of base of skull without mention of intra cranial injury, with brief [less than one hour] loss of consciousness Closed fracture of base of skull without mention of intra cranial injury, with moderate [1-24 hours] loss of consciousness Closed fracture of base of skull without mention of intra cranial injury, with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration Closed fracture of base of skull without mention of intra cranial injury, with concussion, unspecified Closed fracture of base of skull with cerebral laceration and contusion, unspecified state of consciousness Closed fracture of base of skull with cerebral laceration and contusion, with no loss of consciousness Closed fracture of base of skull with cerebral laceration and contusion, with brief [less than one hour] loss of consciousness Closed fracture of base of skull with cerebral laceration and contusion, with moderate [1-24 hours] loss of consciousness Closed fracture of base of skull with cerebral laceration and contusion, with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration Closed fracture of base of skull with cerebral laceration and contusion, with concussion, unspecified Closed fracture of base of skull with subarachnoid, subdural, and extradural hemorrhage, unspecified state of consciousness Closed fracture of base of skull with subarachnoid, subdural, and extradural hemorrhage, with no loss of consciousness Closed fracture of base of skull with subarachnoid, subdural, and extradural hemorrhage, with brief [less than one hour] loss of consciousness Closed fracture of base of skull with subarachnoid, subdural, and extradural hemorrhage, with moderate [1-24 hours] loss of consciousness Closed fracture of base of skull with subarachnoid, subdural, and extradural hemorrhage, with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration Closed fracture of base of skull with subarachnoid, subdural, and extradural hemorrhage, with concussion, unspecified Closed fracture of base of skull with other and unspecified intracranial hemorrhage, unspecified state of consciousness Closed fracture of base of skull with other and unspecified intracranial hemorrhage, with no © 2014 American College of Emergency Physicians. All Rights Reserved. CPT ® copyright 2004-2013 American Medical Association. American College of Emergency Physicians Claims Specifications 801.32 801.33 801.36 801.39 801.40 801.41 801.42 801.43 801.46 801.49 802.0 802.20 802.21 802.22 802.23 802.24 802.25 802.26 802.27 802.28 802.29 802.4 802.6 802.8 803.00 803.01 803.02 803.03 803.06 803.09 803.10 803.11 803.12 803.13 803.16 loss of consciousness Closed fracture of base of skull with other and unspecified intracranial hemorrhage, with brief [less than one hour] loss of consciousness Closed fracture of base of skull with other and unspecified intracranial hemorrhage, with moderate [1-24 hours] loss of consciousness Closed fracture of base of skull with other and unspecified intracranial hemorrhage, with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration Closed fracture of base of skull with other and unspecified intracranial hemorrhage, with concussion, unspecified Closed fracture of base of skull with intracranial injury of other and unspecified nature, unspecified state of consciousness Closed fracture of base of skull with intracranial injury of other and unspecified nature, with no loss of consciousness Closed fracture of base of skull with intracranial injury of other and unspecified nature, with brief [less than one hour] loss of consciousness Closed fracture of base of skull with intracranial injury of other and unspecified nature, with moderate [1-24 hours] loss of consciousness Closed fracture of base of skull with intracranial injury of other and unspecified nature, with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration Closed fracture of base of skull with intracranial injury of other and unspecified nature, with concussion, unspecified Closed fracture of nasal bones Closed fracture of mandible, unspecified site Closed fracture of mandible, condylar process Closed fracture of mandible, subcondylar Closed fracture of mandible, coronoid process Closed fracture of mandible, ramus, unspecified Closed fracture of mandible, angle of jaw Closed fracture of mandible, symphysis of body Closed fracture of mandible, alveolar border of body Closed fracture of mandible, body, other and unspecified Closed fracture of mandible, multiple sites Closed fracture of malar and maxillary bones Closed fracture of orbital floor (blow-out) Closed fracture of other facial bones Other closed skull fracture without mention of intracranial injury, unspecified state of consciousness Other closed skull fracture without mention of intracranial injury, with no loss of consciousness Other closed skull fracture without mention of intracranial injury, with brief [less than one hour] loss of consciousness Other closed skull fracture without mention of intracranial injury, with moderate [1-24 hours] loss of consciousness Other closed skull fracture without mention of intracranial injury, with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration Other closed skull fracture without mention of intracranial injury, with concussion, unspecified Other closed skull fracture with cerebral laceration and contusion, unspecified state of consciousness Other closed skull fracture with cerebral laceration and contusion, with no loss of consciousness Other closed skull fracture with cerebral laceration and contusion, with brief [less than one hour] loss of consciousness Other closed skull fracture with cerebral laceration and contusion, with moderate [1-24 hours] loss of consciousness Other closed skull fracture with cerebral laceration and contusion, with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration © 2014 American College of Emergency Physicians. All Rights Reserved. CPT ® copyright 2004-2013 American Medical Association. American College of Emergency Physicians Claims Specifications 803.19 803.20 803.21 803.22 803.23 803.26 803.29 803.30 803.31 803.32 803.33 803.36 803.39 803.40 803.41 803.42 803.46 803.49 804.00 804.01 804.02 804.03 804.06 804.09 804.10 804.11 804.12 804.13 804.16 804.19 804.20 Other closed skull fracture with cerebral laceration and contusion, with concussion, unspecified Other closed skull fracture with subarachnoid, subdural, and extradural hemorrhage, unspecified state of consciousness Other closed skull fracture with subarachnoid, subdural, and extradural hemorrhage, with no loss of consciousness Other closed skull fracture with subarachnoid, subdural, and extradural hemorrhage, with brief [less than one hour] loss of consciousness Other closed skull fracture with subarachnoid, subdural, and extradural hemorrhage, with moderate [1-24 hours] loss of consciousness Other closed skull fracture with subarachnoid, subdural, and extradural hemorrhage, with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration Other closed skull fracture with subarachnoid, subdural, and extradural hemorrhage, with concussion, unspecified Other closed skull fracture with other and unspecified intracranial hemorrhage, unspecified state of unconsciousness Other closed skull fracture with other and unspecified intracranial hemorrhage, with no loss of consciousness Other closed skull fracture with other and unspecified intracranial hemorrhage, with brief [less than one hour] loss of consciousness Other closed skull fracture with other and unspecified intracranial hemorrhage, with moderate [1-24 hours] loss of consciousness Other closed skull fracture with other and unspecified intracranial hemorrhage, with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration Other closed skull fracture with other and unspecified intracranial hemorrhage, with concussion, unspecified Other closed skull fracture with intracranial injury of other and unspecified nature, unspecified state of consciousness Other closed skull fracture with intracranial injury of other and unspecified nature, with no loss of consciousness Other closed skull fracture with intracranial injury of other and unspecified nature, with brief [less than one hour] loss of consciousness Other closed skull fracture with intracranial injury of other and unspecified nature, with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration Other closed skull fracture with intracranial injury of other and unspecified nature, with concussion, unspecified Closed fractures involving skull or face with other bones, without mention of intracranial injury, unspecified state of consciousness Closed fractures involving skull or face with other bones, without mention of intracranial injury, with no loss of consciousness Closed fractures involving skull or face with other bones, without mention of intracranial injury, with brief [less than one hour] loss of consciousness Closed fractures involving skull or face with other bones, without mention of intracranial injury, with moderate [1-24 hours] loss of consciousness Closed fractures involving skull of face with other bones, without mention of intracranial injury, with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration Closed fractures involving skull of face with other bones, without mention of intracranial injury, with concussion, unspecified Closed fractures involving skull or face with other bones, with cerebral laceration and contusion, unspecified state of consciousness Closed fractures involving skull or face with other bones, with cerebral laceration and contusion, with no loss of consciousness Closed fractures involving skull or face with other bones, with cerebral laceration and contusion, with brief [less than one hour] loss of consciousness Closed fractures involving skull or face with other bones, with cerebral laceration and contusion, with moderate [1-24 hours] loss of consciousness Closed fractures involving skull or face with other bones, with cerebral laceration and contusion, with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration Closed fractures involving skull or face with other bones, with cerebral laceration and contusion, with concussion, unspecified Closed fractures involving skull or face with other bones with subarachnoid, subdural, and © 2014 American College of Emergency Physicians. All Rights Reserved. CPT ® copyright 2004-2013 American Medical Association. American College of Emergency Physicians Claims Specifications 804.21 804.22 804.23 804.26 804.29 804.30 804.31 804.32 804.33 804.36 804.39 804.40 804.41 804.42 804.43 804.46 804.49 850.0 850.11 850.12 850.2 850.5 850.9 851.00 851.01 851.02 851.03 851.06 851.09 851.20 851.21 851.22 extradural hemorrhage, unspecified state of consciousness Closed fractures involving skull or face with other bones with subarachnoid, subdural, and extradural hemorrhage, with no loss of consciousness Closed fractures involving skull or face with other bones with subarachnoid, subdural, and extradural hemorrhage, with brief [less than one hour] loss of consciousness Closed fractures involving skull or face with other bones with subarachnoid, subdural, and extradural hemorrhage, with moderate [1-24 hours] loss of consciousness Closed fractures involving skull or face with other bones with subarachnoid, subdural, and extradural hemorrhage, with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration Closed fractures involving skull or face with other bones with subarachnoid, subdural, and extradural hemorrhage, with concussion, unspecified Closed fractures involving skull or face with other bones, with other and unspecified intracranial hemorrhage, unspecified state of consciousness Closed fractures involving skull or face with other bones, with other and unspecified intracranial hemorrhage, with no loss of consciousness Closed fractures involving skull or face with other bones, with other and unspecified intracranial hemorrhage, with brief [less than one hour] loss of consciousness Closed fractures involving skull or face with other bones, with other and unspecified intracranial hemorrhage, with moderate [1-24 hours] loss of consciousness Closed fractures involving skull or face with other bones, with other and unspecified intracranial hemorrhage, with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration Closed fractures involving skull or face with other bones, with other and unspecified intracranial hemorrhage, with concussion, unspecified Closed fractures involving skull or face with other bones, with intracranial injury of other and unspecified nature, unspecified state of consciousness Closed fractures involving skull or face with other bones, with intracranial injury of other and unspecified nature, with no loss of consciousness Closed fractures involving skull or face with other bones, with intracranial injury of other and unspecified nature, with brief [less than one hour] loss of consciousness Closed fractures involving skull or face with other bones, with intracranial injury of other and unspecified nature, with moderate [1-24 hours] loss of consciousness Closed fractures involving skull or face with other bones, with intracranial injury of other and unspecified nature, with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration Closed fractures involving skull or face with other bones, with intracranial injury of other and unspecified nature, with concussion, unspecified Concussion with no loss of consciousness Concussion, with loss of consciousness of 30 minutes or less Concussion, with loss of consciousness from 31 to 59 minutes Concussion with moderate loss of consciousness Concussion with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration Concussion, unspecified Cortex (cerebral) contusion without mention of open intracranial wound, unspecified state of consciousness Cortex (cerebral) contusion without mention of open intracranial wound, with no loss of consciousness Cortex (cerebral) contusion without mention of open intracranial wound, with brief [less than one hour] loss of consciousness Cortex (cerebral) contusion without mention of open intracranial wound, with moderate [1-24 hours] loss of consciousness Cortex (cerebral) contusion without mention of open intracranial wound, with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration Cortex (cerebral) contusion without mention of open intracranial wound, with concussion, unspecified Cortex (cerebral) laceration without mention of open intracranial wound, unspecified state of consciousness Cortex (cerebral) laceration without mention of open intracranial wound, with no loss of consciousness Cortex (cerebral) laceration without mention of open intracranial wound, with brief [less than one hour] loss of consciousness © 2014 American College of Emergency Physicians. All Rights Reserved. CPT ® copyright 2004-2013 American Medical Association. American College of Emergency Physicians Claims Specifications 851.23 851.26 851.29 851.40 851.41 851.42 851.43 851.46 851.49 851.60 851.61 851.62 851.63 851.66 851.69 851.80 851.81 851.82 851.83 851.86 851.89 852.00 852.01 852.02 852.03 852.06 852.09 852.20 852.21 852.22 852.23 Cortex (cerebral) laceration without mention of open intracranial wound, with moderate [1-24 hours] loss of consciousness Cortex (cerebral) laceration without mention of open intracranial wound, with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration Cortex (cerebral) laceration without mention of open intracranial wound, with concussion, unspecified Cerebellar or brain stem contusion without mention of open intracranial wound, unspecified state of consciousness Cerebellar or brain stem contusion without mention of open intracranial wound, with no loss of consciousness Cerebellar or brain stem contusion without mention of open intracranial wound, with brief [less than one hour] loss of consciousness Cerebellar or brain stem contusion without mention of open intracranial wound, with moderate [1-24 hours] loss of consciousness Cerebellar or brain stem contusion without mention of open intracranial wound, with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration Cerebellar or brain stem contusion without mention of open intracranial wound, with concussion, unspecified Cerebellar or brain stem laceration without mention of open intracranial wound, unspecified state of consciousness Cerebellar or brain stem laceration without mention of open intracranial wound, with no loss of consciousness Cerebellar or brain stem laceration without mention of open intracranial wound, with brief [less than 1 hour] loss of consciousness Cerebellar or brain stem laceration without mention of open intracranial wound, with moderate [1-24 hours] loss of consciousness Cerebellar or brain stem laceration without mention of open intracranial wound, with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration Cerebellar or brain stem laceration without mention of open intracranial wound, with concussion, unspecified Other and unspecified cerebral laceration and contusion, without mention of open intracranial wound, unspecified state of consciousness Other and unspecified cerebral laceration and contusion, without mention of open intracranial wound, with no loss of consciousness Other and unspecified cerebral laceration and contusion, without mention of open intracranial wound, with brief [less than one hour] loss of consciousness Other and unspecified cerebral laceration and contusion, without mention of open intracranial wound, with moderate [1-24 hours] loss of consciousness Other and unspecified cerebral laceration and contusion, without mention of open intracranial wound, with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration Other and unspecified cerebral laceration and contusion, without mention of open intracranial wound, with concussion, unspecified Subarachnoid hemorrhage following injury without mention of open intracranial wound, unspecified state of consciousness Subarachnoid hemorrhage following injury without mention of open intracranial wound, with no loss of consciousness Subarachnoid hemorrhage following injury without mention of open intracranial wound, with brief [less than one hour] loss of consciousness Subarachnoid hemorrhage following injury without mention of open intracranial wound, with moderate [1-24 hours] loss of consciousness Subarachnoid hemorrhage following injury without mention of open intracranial wound, with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration Subarachnoid hemorrhage following injury without mention of open intracranial wound, with concussion, unspecified Subdural hemorrhage following injury without mention of open intracranial wound, unspecified state of consciousness Subdural hemorrhage following injury without mention of open intracranial wound, with no loss of consciousness Subdural hemorrhage following injury without mention of open intracranial wound, with brief [less than one hour] loss of consciousness Subdural hemorrhage following injury without mention of open intracranial wound, with © 2014 American College of Emergency Physicians. All Rights Reserved. CPT ® copyright 2004-2013 American Medical Association. American College of Emergency Physicians Claims Specifications 852.26 852.29 852.40 852.41 852.42 852.43 852.46 852.49 853.00 853.01 853.02 853.03 853.06 853.09 854.00 854.01 854.02 854.03 854.06 854.09 920 959.01 moderate [1-24 hours] loss of consciousness Subdural hemorrhage following injury without mention of open intracranial wound, with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration Subdural hemorrhage following injury without mention of open intracranial wound, with concussion, unspecified Extradural hemorrhage following injury without mention of open intracranial wound, unspecified state of consciousness Extradural hemorrhage following injury without mention of open intracranial wound, with no loss of consciousness Extradural hemorrhage following injury without mention of open intracranial wound, with brief [less than 1 hour] loss of consciousness Extradural hemorrhage following injury without mention of open intracranial wound, with moderate [1-24 hours] loss of consciousness Extradural hemorrhage following injury without mention of open intracranial wound, with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration Extradural hemorrhage following injury without mention of open intracranial wound, with concussion, unspecified Other and unspecified intracranial hemorrhage following injury without mention of open intracranial wound, unspecified state of consciousness Other and unspecified intracranial hemorrhage following injury without mention of open intracranial wound, with no loss of consciousness Other and unspecified intracranial hemorrhage following injury without mention of open intracranial wound, with brief [less than one hour] loss of consciousness Other and unspecified intracranial hemorrhage following injury without mention of open intracranial wound, with moderate [1-24 hours] loss of consciousness Other and unspecified intracranial hemorrhage following injury without mention of open intracranial wound, with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration Other and unspecified intracranial hemorrhage following injury without mention of open intracranial wound, with concussion, unspecified Intracranial injury of other and unspecified nature without mention of open intracranial wound, unspecified state of consciousness Intracranial injury of other and unspecified nature without mention of open intracranial wound, with no loss of consciousness Intracranial injury of other and unspecified nature without mention of open intracranial wound, with brief [less than one hour] loss of consciousness Intracranial injury of other and unspecified nature without mention of open intracranial wound, with moderate [1-24 hours] loss of consciousness Intracranial injury of other and unspecified nature without mention of open intracranial wound, with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration Intracranial injury of other and unspecified nature without mention of open intracranial wound, with concussion, unspecified Contusion of face, scalp, and neck except eye(s) Head injury, unspecified ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code for non-penetrating head injury (reportable beginning 10/1/2015): Code Descriptor S00.03XA Contusion of scalp, initial encounter S00.33XA Contusion of nose, initial encounter S00.431A Contusion of right ear, initial encounter S00.432A Contusion of left ear, initial encounter S00.439A Contusion of unspecified ear, initial encounter S00.531A Contusion of lip, initial encounter S00.532A Contusion of oral cavity, initial encounter S00.83XA Contusion of other part of head, initial encounter S00.93XA Contusion of unspecified part of head, initial encounter S02.0XXA Fracture of vault of skull, initial encounter for closed fracture S02.10XA Unspecified fracture of base of skull, initial encounter for closed fracture © 2014 American College of Emergency Physicians. All Rights Reserved. CPT ® copyright 2004-2013 American Medical Association. American College of Emergency Physicians Claims Specifications S02.110A S02.111A S02.112A S02.113A S02.118A S02.119A S02.19XA S02.2XXA S02.3XXA S02.400A S02.401A S02.402A S02.411A S02.412A S02.413A S02.42XA S02.600A S02.609A S02.61XA S02.62XA S02.63XA S02.64XA S02.65XA S02.66XA S02.67XA S02.69XA S02.8XXA S02.91XA S02.92XA S06.0X0A S06.0X1A S06.0X2A S06.0X3A S06.0X4A S06.0X9A S06.1X0A S06.1X1A S06.1X2A S06.1X3A S06.1X4A S06.1X9A S06.2X0A S06.2X1A S06.2X2A S06.2X3A Type I occipital condyle fracture, initial encounter for closed fracture Type II occipital condyle fracture, initial encounter for closed fracture Type III occipital condyle fracture, initial encounter for closed fracture Unspecified occipital condyle fracture, initial encounter for closed fracture Other fracture of occiput, initial encounter for closed fracture Unspecified fracture of occiput, initial encounter for closed fracture Other fracture of base of skull, initial encounter for closed fracture Fracture of nasal bones, initial encounter for closed fracture Fracture of orbital floor, initial encounter for closed fracture Malar fracture unspecified, initial encounter for closed fracture Maxillary fracture, unspecified, initial encounter for closed fracture Zygomatic fracture, unspecified, initial encounter for closed fracture LeFort I fracture, initial encounter for closed fracture LeFort II fracture, initial encounter for closed fracture LeFort III fracture, initial encounter for closed fracture Fracture of alveolus of maxilla, initial encounter for closed fracture Fracture of unspecified part of body of mandible, initial encounter for closed fracture Fracture of mandible, unspecified, initial encounter for closed fracture Fracture of condylar process of mandible, initial encounter for closed fracture Fracture of subcondylar process of mandible, initial encounter for closed fracture Fracture of coronoid process of mandible, initial encounter for closed fracture Fracture of ramus of mandible, initial encounter for closed fracture Fracture of angle of mandible, initial encounter for closed fracture Fracture of symphysis of mandible, initial encounter for closed fracture Fracture of alveolus of mandible, initial encounter for closed fracture Fracture of mandible of other specified site, initial encounter for closed fracture Fractures of other specified skull and facial bones, initial encounter for closed fracture Unspecified fracture of skull, initial encounter for closed fracture Unspecified fracture of facial bones, initial encounter for closed fracture Concussion without loss of consciousness, initial encounter Concussion with loss of consciousness of 30 minutes or less, initial encounter Concussion with loss of consciousness of 31 minutes to 59 minutes, initial encounter Concussion with loss of consciousness of 1 hour to 5 hours 59 minutes, initial encounter Concussion with loss of consciousness of 6 hours to 24 hours, initial encounter Concussion with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration, initial encounter Traumatic cerebral edema without loss of consciousness, initial encounter Traumatic cerebral edema with loss of consciousness of 30 minutes or less, initial encounter Traumatic cerebral edema with loss of consciousness of 31 minutes to 59 minutes, initial encounter Traumatic cerebral edema with loss of consciousness of 1 hour to 5 hours 59 minutes, initial encounter Traumatic cerebral edema with loss of consciousness of 6 hours to 24 hours, initial encounter Traumatic cerebral edema with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration, initial encounter Diffuse traumatic brain injury without loss of consciousness, initial encounter Diffuse traumatic brain injury with loss of consciousness of 30 minutes or less, initial encounter Diffuse traumatic brain injury with loss of consciousness of 31 minutes to 59 minutes, initial encounter Diffuse traumatic brain injury with loss of consciousness of 1 hour to 5 hours 59 minutes, initial encounter © 2014 American College of Emergency Physicians. All Rights Reserved. CPT ® copyright 2004-2013 American Medical Association. American College of Emergency Physicians Claims Specifications S06.2X4A S06.2X9A S06.300A S06.301A S06.302A S06.303A S06.304A S06.309A S06.310A S06.311A S06.312A S06.313A S06.314A S06.319A S06.320A S06.321A S06.322A S06.323A S06.324A S06.329A S06.330A S06.331A S06.332A S06.333A S06.334A S06.339A S06.340A S06.341A S06.342A S06.343A S06.344A S06.349A Diffuse traumatic brain injury with loss of consciousness of 6 hours to 24 hours, initial encounter Diffuse traumatic brain injury with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration, initial encounter Unspecified focal traumatic brain injury without loss of consciousness, initial encounter Unspecified focal traumatic brain injury with loss of consciousness of 30 minutes or less, initial encounter Unspecified focal traumatic brain injury with loss of consciousness of 31 minutes to 59 minutes, initial encounter Unspecified focal traumatic brain injury with loss of consciousness of 1 hour to 5 hours 59 minutes, initial encounter Unspecified focal traumatic brain injury with loss of consciousness of 6 hours to 24 hours, initial encounter Unspecified focal traumatic brain injury with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration, initial encounter Contusion and laceration of right cerebrum without loss of consciousness, initial encounter Contusion and laceration of right cerebrum with loss of consciousness of 30 minutes or less, initial encounter Contusion and laceration of right cerebrum with loss of consciousness of 31 minutes to 59 minutes, initial encounter Contusion and laceration of right cerebrum with loss of consciousness of 1 hour to 5 hours 59 minutes, initial encounter Contusion and laceration of right cerebrum with loss of consciousness of 6 hours to 24 hours, initial encounter Contusion and laceration of right cerebrum with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration, initial encounter Contusion and laceration of left cerebrum without loss of consciousness, initial encounter Contusion and laceration of left cerebrum with loss of consciousness of 30 minutes or less, initial encounter Contusion and laceration of left cerebrum with loss of consciousness of 31 minutes to 59 minutes, initial encounter Contusion and laceration of left cerebrum with loss of consciousness of 1 hour to 5 hours 59 minutes, initial encounter Contusion and laceration of left cerebrum with loss of consciousness of 6 hours to 24 hours, initial encounter Contusion and laceration of left cerebrum with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration, initial encounter Contusion and laceration of cerebrum, unspecified, without loss of consciousness, initial encounter Contusion and laceration of cerebrum, unspecified, with loss of consciousness of 30 minutes or less, initial encounter Contusion and laceration of cerebrum, unspecified, with loss of consciousness of 31 minutes to 59 minutes, initial encounter Contusion and laceration of cerebrum, unspecified, with loss of consciousness of 1 hour to 5 hours 59 minutes, initial encounter Contusion and laceration of cerebrum, unspecified, with loss of consciousness of 6 hours to 24 hours, initial encounter Contusion and laceration of cerebrum, unspecified, with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration, initial encounter Traumatic hemorrhage of right cerebrum without loss of consciousness, initial encounter Traumatic hemorrhage of right cerebrum with loss of consciousness of 30 minutes or less, initial encounter Traumatic hemorrhage of right cerebrum with loss of consciousness of 31 minutes to 59 minutes, initial encounter Traumatic hemorrhage of right cerebrum with loss of consciousness of 1 hours to 5 hours 59 minutes, initial encounter Traumatic hemorrhage of right cerebrum with loss of consciousness of 6 hours to 24 hours, initial encounter Traumatic hemorrhage of right cerebrum with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration, initial encounter © 2014 American College of Emergency Physicians. All Rights Reserved. CPT ® copyright 2004-2013 American Medical Association. American College of Emergency Physicians Claims Specifications S06.350A S06.351A S06.352A S06.353A S06.354A S06.359A S06.360A S06.361A S06.362A S06.363A S06.364A S06.369A S06.370A S06.371A S06.372A S06.373A S06.374A S06.379A S06.380A S06.381A S06.382A S06.383A S06.384A S06.389A S06.4X0A S06.4X1A S06.4X2A S06.4X3A S06.4X4A S06.4X9A S06.5X0A S06.5X1A S06.5X2A Traumatic hemorrhage of left cerebrum without loss of consciousness, initial encounter Traumatic hemorrhage of left cerebrum with loss of consciousness of 30 minutes or less, initial encounter Traumatic hemorrhage of left cerebrum with loss of consciousness of 31 minutes to 59 minutes, initial encounter Traumatic hemorrhage of left cerebrum with loss of consciousness of 1 hours to 5 hours 59 minutes, initial encounter Traumatic hemorrhage of left cerebrum with loss of consciousness of 6 hours to 24 hours, initial encounter Traumatic hemorrhage of left cerebrum with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration, initial encounter Traumatic hemorrhage of cerebrum, unspecified, without loss of consciousness, initial encounter Traumatic hemorrhage of cerebrum, unspecified, with loss of consciousness of 30 minutes or less, initial encounter Traumatic hemorrhage of cerebrum, unspecified, with loss of consciousness of 31 minutes to 59 minutes, initial encounter Traumatic hemorrhage of cerebrum, unspecified, with loss of consciousness of 1 hours to 5 hours 59 minutes, initial encounter Traumatic hemorrhage of cerebrum, unspecified, with loss of consciousness of 6 hours to 24 hours, initial encounter Traumatic hemorrhage of cerebrum, unspecified, with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration, initial encounter Contusion, laceration, and hemorrhage of cerebellum without loss of consciousness, initial encounter Contusion, laceration, and hemorrhage of cerebellum with loss of consciousness of 30 minutes or less, initial encounter Contusion, laceration, and hemorrhage of cerebellum with loss of consciousness of 31 minutes to 59 minutes, initial encounter Contusion, laceration, and hemorrhage of cerebellum with loss of consciousness of 1 hour to 5 hours 59 minutes, initial encounter Contusion, laceration, and hemorrhage of cerebellum with loss of consciousness of 6 hours to 24 hours, initial encounter Contusion, laceration, and hemorrhage of cerebellum with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration, initial encounter Contusion, laceration, and hemorrhage of brainstem without loss of consciousness, initial encounter Contusion, laceration, and hemorrhage of brainstem with loss of consciousness of 30 minutes or less, initial encounter Contusion, laceration, and hemorrhage of brainstem with loss of consciousness of 31 minutes to 59 minutes, initial encounter Contusion, laceration, and hemorrhage of brainstem with loss of consciousness of 1 hour to 5 hours 59 minutes, initial encounter Contusion, laceration, and hemorrhage of brainstem with loss of consciousness of 6 hours to 24 hours, initial encounter Contusion, laceration, and hemorrhage of brainstem with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration, initial encounter Epidural hemorrhage without loss of consciousness, initial encounter Epidural hemorrhage with loss of consciousness of 30 minutes or less, initial encounter Epidural hemorrhage with loss of consciousness of 31 minutes to 59 minutes, initial encounter Epidural hemorrhage with loss of consciousness of 1 hour to 5 hours 59 minutes, initial encounter Epidural hemorrhage with loss of consciousness of 6 hours to 24 hours, initial encounter Epidural hemorrhage with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration, initial encounter Traumatic subdural hemorrhage without loss of consciousness, initial encounter Traumatic subdural hemorrhage with loss of consciousness of 30 minutes or less, initial encounter Traumatic subdural hemorrhage with loss of consciousness of 31 minutes to 59 minutes, © 2014 American College of Emergency Physicians. All Rights Reserved. CPT ® copyright 2004-2013 American Medical Association. American College of Emergency Physicians Claims Specifications S06.5X3A S06.5X4A S06.5X9A S06.6X0A S06.6X1A S06.6X2A S06.6X3A S06.6X4A S06.6X9A S06.810A S06.811A S06.812A S06.813A S06.814A S06.819A S06.820A S06.821A S06.822A S06.823A S06.824A S06.829A S06.890A S06.891A S06.892A S06.893A S06.894A S06.899A S06.9X0A S06.9X1A S06.9X2A S06.9X3A initial encounter Traumatic subdural hemorrhage with loss of consciousness of 1 hour to 5 hours 59 minutes, initial encounter Traumatic subdural hemorrhage with loss of consciousness of 6 hours to 24 hours, initial encounter Traumatic subdural hemorrhage with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration, initial encounter Traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage without loss of consciousness, initial encounter Traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage with loss of consciousness of 30 minutes or less, initial encounter Traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage with loss of consciousness of 31 minutes to 59 minutes, initial encounter Traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage with loss of consciousness of 1 hour to 5 hours 59 minutes, initial encounter Traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage with loss of consciousness of 6 hours to 24 hours, initial encounter Traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration, initial encounter Injury of right internal carotid artery, intracranial portion, not elsewhere classified without loss of consciousness, initial encounter Injury of right internal carotid artery, intracranial portion, not elsewhere classified with loss of consciousness of 30 minutes or less, initial encounter Injury of right internal carotid artery, intracranial portion, not elsewhere classified with loss of consciousness of 31 minutes to 59 minutes, initial encounter Injury of right internal carotid artery, intracranial portion, not elsewhere classified with loss of consciousness of 1 hour to 5 hours 59 minutes, initial encounter Injury of right internal carotid artery, intracranial portion, not elsewhere classified with loss of consciousness of 6 hours to 24 hours, initial encounter Injury of right internal carotid artery, intracranial portion, not elsewhere classified with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration, initial encounter Injury of left internal carotid artery, intracranial portion, not elsewhere classified without loss of consciousness, initial encounter Injury of left internal carotid artery, intracranial portion, not elsewhere classified with loss of consciousness of 30 minutes or less, initial encounter Injury of left internal carotid artery, intracranial portion, not elsewhere classified with loss of consciousness of 31 minutes to 59 minutes, initial encounter Injury of left internal carotid artery, intracranial portion, not elsewhere classified with loss of consciousness of 1 hour to 5 hours 59 minutes, initial encounter Injury of left internal carotid artery, intracranial portion, not elsewhere classified with loss of consciousness of 6 hours to 24 hours, initial encounter Injury of left internal carotid artery, intracranial portion, not elsewhere classified with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration, initial encounter Other specified intracranial injury without loss of consciousness, initial encounter Other specified intracranial injury with loss of consciousness of 30 minutes or less, initial encounter Other specified intracranial injury with loss of consciousness of 31 minutes to 59 minutes, initial encounter Other specified intracranial injury with loss of consciousness of 1 hour to 5 hours 59 minutes, initial encounter Other specified intracranial injury with loss of consciousness of 6 hours to 24 hours, initial encounter Other specified intracranial injury with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration, initial encounter Unspecified intracranial injury without loss of consciousness, initial encounter Unspecified intracranial injury with loss of consciousness of 30 minutes or less, initial encounter Unspecified intracranial injury with loss of consciousness of 31 minutes to 59 minutes, initial encounter Unspecified intracranial injury with loss of consciousness of 1 hour to 5 hours 59 minutes, initial encounter © 2014 American College of Emergency Physicians. All Rights Reserved. CPT ® copyright 2004-2013 American Medical Association. American College of Emergency Physicians Claims Specifications S06.9X4A S06.9X9A S09.10XA S09.11XA S09.19XA S09.8XXA S09.90XA S09.92XA S09.93XA S10.0XXA S10.83XA S10.93XA Unspecified intracranial injury with loss of consciousness of 6 hours to 24 hours, initial encounter Unspecified intracranial injury with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration, initial encounter Unspecified injury of muscle and tendon of head, initial encounter Strain of muscle and tendon of head, initial encounter Other specified injury of muscle and tendon of head, initial encounter Other specified injuries of head, initial encounter Unspecified injury of head, initial encounter Unspecified injury of nose, initial encounter Unspecified injury of face, initial encounter Contusion of throat, initial encounter Contusion of other specified part of neck, initial encounter Contusion of unspecified part of neck, initial encounter AND GXXXX: Patient presented within 24 hours of a minor blunt head trauma with a GCS score of 15 and had a head CT ordered for trauma* *To determine whether or not an emergency department physician ordered a head CT, look for CPT code 70450. Denominator Exclusions Patients with any of the following: Ventricular shunt Brain tumor Multisystem trauma Pregnancy Currently taking any of the following antiplatelet medications: o ASA/dipyridamole o clopidogrel o prasugrel o ticlopidine To report patient having met denominator exclusion criteria, report: GXXX2: Patient meets denominator exclusion criteria (ie, ventricular shunt, brain tumor, multisystem trauma, pregnancy, or currently taking an antiplatelet medication) © 2014 American College of Emergency Physicians. All Rights Reserved. CPT ® copyright 2004-2013 American Medical Association. American College of Emergency Physicians Claims Specifications Numerator Denominator emergency department visits for patients who have an indication for a head CT Indications for a head CT in patients presenting to the emergency department for minor blunt head trauma: Patients with any of the following: Severe headache Vomiting Age 65 years and older Physical signs of basilar skull fracture (signs include haemotympanum, “panda” eyes, cerebrospinal fluid leakage from the ear or nose, Battle’s sign) Focal neurological deficit Coagulopathy Thrombocytopenia Currently taking any of the following anticoagulant medications: apixaban, argatroban, bivalirudin, dabigatran, dalteparin, desirudin, enoxaparinm, fondaparinux, heparin, lepirudin, low molecular weight heparin, rivaroxaban, tinzaparin, warfarin Dangerous Mechanism (ie, ejection from a motor vehicle, a pedestrian struck, and a fall from a height of more than 3 feet or 5 stairs) OR Patients with either loss of consciousness OR posttraumatic amnesia AND any one of the following: Headache Age 60 years and older, and less than 65 years Drug/alcohol intoxication Short-term memory deficits Evidence of trauma above the clavicles (physical location, any trauma to the head or neck [ie, laceration, abrasion, bruising, ecchymosis, hematoma, swelling, fracture]) Posttraumatic seizure Quality Data Code for a data element in this numerator : GXXX3: Patient with minor blunt head trauma had an indication for a head CT Denominator Exceptions None Additional Quality Data Codes used to report this measure If the patient’s head injury occurred greater than 24 hours before presentation to the emergency department, has a GCS score less than 15, or did not have a head CT ordered for minor blunt head trauma, report GXXX1. Reporting Instructions To be drafted once measure is static. © 2014 American College of Emergency Physicians. All Rights Reserved. CPT ® copyright 2004-2013 American Medical Association.