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Pacific Energy Regulator Study Tour & Training Nuku’alofa, Tonga 1st – 5th August, 2016 The Pacific Technical, Vocational Education and Training (PacTVET) sector for Sustainable Energy and Climate Change in the Pacific islands region. Nixon Kua EU-PacTVET, Pacific Community (SPC) Malo ē lēlēi Outline of my presentation Background Justification - Policy - Approaches Energy Regulatory (Unit Standards) Progress Next steps towards acceptance and quality assurance Partners: SPC, USP, FHEC, EQAP BACKGROUND: Issues & Responses Issues: The Pacific Region is most vulnerable to climate change and is also very vulnerable to hazards. P-ACP countries produce more than 0.03% of GHGs. P-ACP countries have the least capacity to react and adapt to climate change and improve energy security. Lack of local and regional capacity and expertise (absence of sustainable training programmes and few institutions). Lack of national capacity for quality assurance. Ad-hoc training – unsustainable… where does it lead? Response to Call from Policy… Endorsement by the Forum Leaders of the Framework for Action on Energy Security in the Pacific (FAESP) and the Pacific Islands Framework for Action on Climate Change (PIFACC). Both frameworks have themes on Capacity Building, Education, Training and Awareness with outcomes including: Increased awareness and understanding of sustainable energy and climate change issues among communities and other stakeholders Strengthened capacity to monitor and assess impacts of sustainable energy and climate change interventions Strengthened capacity to identify, design and implement effective sustainable energy and climate change measures TC Winston, Fiji Why “Resilience”? Climate Change is a slow acting disaster We need Climate/weather resilient Energy Infrastructure Country Key Policies Cooks Is Cook Islands Renewable Energy Chart (CIREC) Fiji National Energy Policy FSM Draft National Kiribati Kiribati National Energy Policy Nauru Nauru Energy Road Map (2014 – 2020) Niue Niue Strategic Energy roadmap (2015- 2025) Palau Palau National Energy Policy (2010) PNG PNG-National Energy Policy (2015-2020) RMI National Energy Policy Action Plan (2015 - 2025) Samoa Samoa National Energy Policy (2007) Solomon Is SI National Energy Policy Tonga Tongan Energy Roadmap (TERM) Tuvalu RE &EE Master Plan Vanuatu Vanuatu Energy Roadmap Response to Needs: Response: The European Union Pacific Technical and Vocational Education and Training on Sustainable Energy (SE) and Climate Change Adaptation (CCA) project (PacTVET) 1. Assess national training needs in SE and CCA and existing informal and formal TVET training courses and training and education providers are identified and strengthened 2. Develop and implement benchmarks, competency standards and courses on Training of Trainers (ToT) and create a pool of national trainers 3. Develop and establish training courses and support facilities within TVET institutions 4. Strengthen networking in SE and CCA WHY TVET? To meet community and “sector” needs – Sustainable Energy a vocational-sector subject!! TNGA showed TVET as the most accessible and appropriate educational level “Skill-set” approach – professionals can quickly learn the skills they need without interrupting “work” Qualifications set up to provide regional solutions to regional issues Accredited, credible and mutually recognised vocational qualifications will provide “Professionalization” of this sector. Why Regional? • • • • • • • • Provide flexible & multiple pathways for acquiring education. Make qualifications accessible to those already in industry. Support Recognition of Prior Learning-(RPL) Provide for recognition of other qualifications especially overseas institutions. Support the transferability of credits across various institutions. Ensure recognition of local qualifications by overseas institutions. Takes nothing away from National level - still allows the award of National Certificates set against National Standards. Provide for the offering of different levels of programmes at different institutions but which can lead to a National or Regional qualification Regionally identified priorities Where are we at? TNGA completed in all 15 countries – flash drive! Regional endorsement of regional participation in development of qualifications in “Sustainable Energy” using FHEC procedures (October 2015) Regional ISAC’s set up to develop content for Regional Certificates (levels 1-4 on PQF) in “Sustainable Energy” Provisional Regional endorsement of content and regional accreditation via EQAP (In June!) BASICS LEVEL 1 LEVEL 2 Renewable Energy & Energy Efficiency SPECIALIZATION LEVEL 3 LEVEL 4 Energy Sector Planning Coordination and Management Energy Efficiency–In-depth Solar PV Micro-hydro Wind energy Biomass PROGRESSION – EDUCATION & CAREER PATHWAYS TO DIPLOMA & DEGREE, etc. Development of Regional Qualifications ISAC groups formed Graduate Profiles Job & Task Analysis Aligned with PQF and PQAF Competencies, skillsets & qualifications Workplace Manuals/Ass essor Guides Endorsement by regional ISAC group Aligned with PQF levels Application for Accreditation (EQAP) Unit Standards Regional Qualifications: quality process Development of qualifications • Aligned to PQF & PQAF • ISAC endorsement Accreditation (EQAP) • Aligned to PQAF Delivery Approval (EQAP & National) Delivery & assessment (provider) • Validation • Moderatio n Qualification awarded EQAP? The Educational Quality Assessment Programme is committed to advancing educational quality within the Pacific Community aligned with the Framework for Pacific Regionalism. The aims include to: Establish a regional system that facilitates international recognition of Pacific qualifications and supports national and regional quality assurance processes. Strengthen regional capacity to support education systems efforts to improve the quality of education What is in there for the Energy Regulators? Having an accredited Regional or National Sustainable Energy Qualification is a good thing. It empowers a person with employability attributes like: Knowledge, Skills and Attitude (KSA) But Job security, safety and efficiency need to be addressed. The role of the Energy Regulator is very crucial at this point – To regulate Energy Services Providers to provide secure the job market for providers so that they will provide more efficient energy services which in a way will be safe “Targets achievement” PacTVET had incorporated the role of ER in the Energy Sector Planning, Coordination and Management Strand “Train a person the knowledge and skills in fishing, NOT to buy him a fish” & “The knowledge and skills learnt can take him anywhere to fish” Malo ‘aupito Vinaka vaka levu Tenkiu tumas Fa’afetai lava Kam Rabwa Fakafetai lasi Bahut Dhanyavaad Thank you very much