Download Study Guide – Bones, Muscles, Circulatory System

Bones / Muscles / Hearts… oh my…
Study Guide for quiz next class!!!
Resources from which to study/review:
 Text pages: 12-19, 24-28, 78-84
 BrainPOP videos: Skeleton, Muscles, Heart, Circulatory System
 Videos (shared folder) – “Heart Function Videos (study these)”
 Articles: Anatomy of the Heart (see blog)
 Homework to review: ‘Different Types of Circulation’, ‘Holding It All
Together’, ‘Discovering Muscular & Skeletal Systems’
 Online Games: Poke-a-Muscle, Whack-a-Bone
You should be able to discuss the following topics intelligently. Format of the quiz will
be mainly objective questions, but be prepared for some essay questions also…
 Names and locations of major bones & muscles we have studied
 Be able to identify the four types of joints and where these joints can be found
 Composition of bone (…what is it made of?....what are the different parts of a
bone??)
 What is the function and where do we find ligaments, tendons, cartilage…
 Be able to identify different bones and joints in the microscopes
 Be able to identify a tendon based on a picture or sketch....in other words, what is
a tendon always attached to?
 Be able to discuss the role of tendons – what do they DO for the body?
 Is bone living tissue? How could you prove it?
 What are the three types of muscle? How are they different?
 Why do skeletal muscles always work in pairs?
 Be able to explain the flow of blood through the circulatory system – and through
the four chambers of the heart
 What is the function of blood? What is its main job?
 Be able to identify and explain the role of the following in the circulatory system:
o Right Atrium
o Left Atrium
o Right Ventricle
o Left Ventricle
o Aorta
o Vena Cava
o Pulmonary Artery
o Pulmonary Vein(s)
o Heart Valves (Tricuspid, Bicuspid, Aortic Valve, Pulmonary Valve)
o Coronary Artery
 What happens during a heart attack? (refer to the videos in the shared folder..)