Download tropical regions species of orchids either hang large numbers

of
Synopsis
use
the
of
vernacular names and
the
indigenous
orchids
the economic
of
Java
by
R.C.
Bakhuizen+van+den+Brink
(Utrecht).
The
Netherlands’
where innumerable
takes
the
trouble
moment
most
modest
The
at
of
in
place
beauty
all
to
if
not
a
These
in
On
none
of
their
of
a
the
old
of
orchids
place
to
see
this
in
was
is
to
in
native
have
has
are
they
aloofness
money
with
before
with
of
was
the
the
to
of
in
it
very
has
has
not
in
of
already
for
by
for
life
the
or
ceremonies
a
few
even
ago,
this
on
or
such
an
Orchids
lead
to
more
interest
took, practically,
when
the
natives
of
cor-
for
only
began
Here and there
consequences of
the
orna-
domain
or,
some
orchid-trade.
rarely effected
the
words.
plants
towards
Europeans
rarest
happened.
these
in
notename,
a
the
never
religious
best
natives
time
But
the
more
to be accounted for?
short
natives.
be made
in
has
very
hardly
or
invented
even
vain
the
domestic
arrival
the
immortalized;
are
foreigner, especially
predilection
dimensions, because
the
a
part
any
seeks
this
in
so
usually
very
a
the natives.
never
much
grow
this
obtaining
seems
mentioned at
usually
either
is
or
population
to
interest of
orchids this
played
native
in
surroundings,
his
regards
one
use
Only
not
raised
unnatural
regions
sometimes in
naturalist who
every
the
species
This
the flora of their country
imitation
that
the
monuments
much
speaking,
by
of
in the
even
them.
to
succeeded
only
very many
As
ones.
date
medicinal science.
rectly
so
myths they
How
of
of
cases
never
later
flowers.
were
tropical
down,
clear that up
becomes
once
have
plants
most
numerous
important part
never
other
seem
at
observed
unimportant
the
ments
for
it
plants
flowers
of the
plants
and in
hang
may
attitude
domestic life and
have been
use,
most
humid
Nevertheless,
the
ascertaining
these
the
worthy because
and
of
elsewhere.
or
orchid-family,
the
those
of orchids either
species
in woods
towards
of
part
are
from the trunks and branches of trees and shrubs
large numbers,
terrestrially
Indies
complete
alarming
or
partial
R.
C.
BAKHUIZEN
extermination of
copiously.
Angkrèk
them
as
few
very
remain
Spathoglottis.
matjan
do
with
the
Dutch
seem
two
true;
such-like
of
which,
species.
collectors
wishing
date,
recent
very
they
really
are
From
the
natives
our
is
eyes,
to
prove
algae
these
to
other
to
sets
worth
of
to
proved
often
a
aloofness
few
of
are
plant
do
of
plants
which
what
which
ones
but
Most
local
collectors
Europeans
the
have
not
especially
the
value
for
in any
regards
our
the
say
to
seems
The
way.
funguses,
in
be
but
so,
orchids
immediate
our
stir
to
that
which,
fact
to
towards
of
same
mosses,
environment,
imagination.
I
cannot
fact.
said
at
herebefore
least
of
with
popular
only;
a
are
to
their
may
be
native
very
the
of interest
population
small
yet
they
of
economic
denomination of
mentioned beneath
not
sometimes
the benefit of
the
view
names
they
it
the
regarding
Hence
date.
him
part
whether
influences.
group
this
plant-
plausible
appears
free
course,
as
in
growing
exclusively
of
of
by
some
greater
is
and
notion
the
European
how
natives
konèng
ascertain
of this
more,
interest
not
the
sufficiently
is,
with
by
some
(bětul)
small,
=
invented
to
by
plants
the
value part
not
recent
of
I
of
seem
of
for
difficult
Once
better
do
to
(Tiger-
with
white;
(kětjil)
the
of
běněr
e.g.
=
interrogators
it
opinion,
rule
a
been
names,
distinguish
most
have
into existence
interesting.
plants
orchids,
to be
they
cunning
to
explanation
the diverse species.
little
likewise
came
my
many,
discuss
shortly
or
with
Notwithstanding
Java
have
poetic
as
(putih)
big;
to
native
not identical
Tijger-orchidee
leutik
seem
is
who knows
groups
a.s.o.,
unsurveyable
find any
He
itself
presents
case
fact,
some
it
in
enigmatical
that
of
=
is
and
Anggrèk
translations
Angkrèk,
or
bodas
red;
only
how
very
for?
this
to
ones
knew
so
they
which
foregoing,
accounted
me
of
true
hardly
and
Anggrèk
and
case
only
seem
exist,
(běsar)
there exist
Finally
answer.
names
content troublesome
to
this
Angkrèk
Vanilla
genuinely
of
most
name;
of
or
specific
a
and
amabilis)
grew
orchids
Anggrèk
a
panèli
composed
(Moon-orchid)
=
such
39
they
add
to
corruptions
denominations
matter
a
of
Angkrèk
(Phalaenopsis
these
called
necessary
mere
both
formerly
denomination of
boast
really
Orchids
of
use
simply
are
names
are
the word
gědè
often
native
quite original, though
(mèrah)
as
Very
where
deemed
though
ones;
to
yellow;
=
bulan
specific
some
beureum
(kuning)
can
The
Maan-orchidee
Yet
unimportant addition
=
orchids
be
to
former
names
orchid).
not
tricolor),
the
and
names
regions
plants
is
Angkrèk
not
these
it
Spatuklotis
or
(Vanda
words,
All
anonymous.
lotjis, Spatulotjis
in
change
rule,
a
Vernac.
in
species
a
observed.
and,
Only
name.
of
be
hardly
can
valuable
Nevertheless
BRINK;:
DEN
VAN
universally
were
employers.
have
used;
invented
by
Nevertheless
40
I
BLUMEA, Suppl.
they
in the
for nature and
shown
it
them.
The
it
leaves
to
have
who is
flora
of
will
native
him
one
He
has
had
sally
the
acknowledged
aims
treatise
but
let
us
enough
should
classification
not
are
is
time
interest
rapidly
The
Malay,
shown
general
that
orchids
in
seem
for
to be
of
reka)
the
of
the
is
will
to
If
of this
fashion may
Wherefore
the
they
then
now
now
that
matter,
play
over
useful
because
ever,
of
races
My
the
of
prove
now,
island?
different
univer-
a
everywhere
present
Indian flora.
view
opinion
"to
is
is
so
the
resemble,
be
to
Though
both
the
first
one
One
only
has
in
the
that
of
population
great part
a
for
the
in
by
compounds
to
name
"surrounding
or
"reka"
"angger"
In
the
stand,
be
the
same
of",
or
the
last
Sundso
that
illegitimate
meaning,
children"
the
first
sit
translated
rekha;
shape
children,
attached
represent to oneself
may
(Scr.
have the
about
of
or
"to
Javanese
"angger-reka",
"resembling
have
of
girl".
means
and
Javanese
are
"erek"
boy,
name,
word
imitate,
rendered
to
"child,
compound
Javanese
words
and
"erek"
suffix
in
Anggrèk
these
"angger"
In the second
to
is
Java
Doubtless
Javanese
children".
compound
compound
preferred.
the
broad
the
Orchid
"angger-erek"
meaning
children".
my
the
of
existence.
valuation
they
unknown up
modern
composed
"Angger"
"surrounding
half
a
by
Sundanese.
hang around something",
by
in
way
names
take
though
name
Angkrèk
"reka".
case,
his
at
tra-
opinion
with stumbling
begin
sifted,
once
the
with the natives
in
names
with
met
thinks
plant-names.
lack
correct
a
not
us
throughout
to
come
for
let
to
and
him
annihilating
the
im-
with
forward.
origin; they
and
has
increasing,
it
pushing
used
generally
yet
find
popular
the
how
well
and
exclusively
by
forms
thoughts
against
plants
be
natives
European
furiously
caused
mite
that,
register
to
is
plant-names
hope
to
one
hesitate
the
surely
the
enable
to
of
my
Therefore,
the
express
we
but
could
the
understand
the
the
better
a
multitude of
quite
not
than
reproaches
Europeans
brand-new
numerous
do
conduct
storming
by
exchange
and
course
than
love felt
knows
who
his
by
of
more
orchids
judiciously
those
1937.
future attain
of the
The fault does not lie
notions of both parties.
the
hoax
contributing
at
in
the
knowledge
to
whether
severer
persons.
with
entirely
with
surroundings,
be,
VI.
discrimination of
may
native information about
swallow
to
incompetent
nor
to
reason
ditional irreliability of
of
their
cool
we
acquainted
ever
likes
quite
found
with
so
29.
Vol.)
denomination of
reliable
more
and
is,
doing
with their extensive
the
by
portant
By
way.
Everyone
now.
Jubilee
being registered,
right
and
surveyable
made
of
worthy
are
spelled
J. SMITH
(J.
in
should be
supporting
tree
as
R.
a
BAKHTJIZEN
C.
mother
need
(if
"slendang"
VAN
be,
as
It
does
the
the
the
be
added to
they
bole,
neneh for
When
The
the
K.
of
of
De
work
of
Among
the
he
in
side-dishes
shrewd.
his
ing.
the
he
names
this
In
of
750
(±
need
orchids
the
70
originated
which
1.
The
name.
the
in
vowel,
konde
tabeh
h
letter
a
for
of
whether
knowing
for
is
e.g.
konde,
or
tabe,
a.s.o.
to
species
the
he
Malay
of
and
the
tries
medicinal
for
Besides
of
the
thinks he has
is
second
As
the
everything
to
a
no
he
in his
and
decidedly
is
purposes
right
of
innate
his
of
sur-
in-
distinguish-
Malay
race
Javanese
native
vernacular
finds
he
an
sagaciously
other
all
diverse
vegetables
often
almost
occur
of
almost
plant-forms
he
is
for
possessing
by
orchids.
perhaps
none
kuluban)
seupan,
another
to
plants
of
supply
designating
part
of
can
this
to
Javanese
Archipelago
tastes
contrary.
greater
attention
applications
dukun.
perhaps excepted,
the
draw
Though
more
referring
nomenclature of
is
(Economic
fact, hardly
simply
of
given
household
508—513.
(1927),
intend
plants
is
survey
native
the
with
He
in
in
matter of
a
useful
Javanese
succinct
a
suffice
(lalab,
of
likewise
region,
names
of
orchids
nobody
of
those
there.
something,
an
name
alphabetical
however
Acanthephippium
Sundanese
as
domain
pleasure
rather
that
a
fact,
Nipa,
Ed.
immense richness
a
Herebeneath follows
of
use
the
2nd
the
out
the
the
respect
native
repeatedly
as
Nederlandsch-Indie
van
native
of
races
the different
species),
wonder
not
the
rice-table
takes
Archipelago,
might
did
In
in
only
understanding
vented
I
Sundanese is.
the
of
kondeh
orchids
Indies),
ferreting
regards
superior
a
Angkrèk.
Sundanese
publications
for
which
of
poor one,
a
viz.
Nature.
for
As
roundings
is
numerous
in
of
the
of
ineradicable mistakes
matter
Nipah
but
fact,
another without
several
of
origin
this
other
gede,
Planten
subject.
than the
finds
in
"child(ren)"
Anggrèk
part
as
as
or
in
number
discussion,
ingenious
purposes
Parè,
publication
my
subject
more
for
Nuttige
the
on
if
gede
Netherlands
the
in
ending,
for
of
stress
many
one
copy
compilation
here the harvest
said
41
wiser?
get
small
a
Heyne,
Plants
also
will
to
given
so
instance,
words
gedeh
principal
use
to
simply
nene, Parèh
people
wrongly
For
Javanese
speak
unnecessary
is
native
most
for
does not
compared
correctly.
act
boleh
seem
"anggrek"
Europeans;
they
be
all
at
might
case
Orchids
of
use
her
carrying
undoubtedly
the Sundanese
not
word
The
stepmother)
a
and
names
shoulder scarf.
or
Notwithstanding
family-name
Vernac.
BRINK:
DEN
of
javanicum.
this
list
unimportant,
81.
terrestrial
of
a
has
small
been
Angkrèk
orchid,
number of
species
recorded.
gègèbèngan
which
is
(Sund.)
dispersed
over
I
BLUMEA, Suppl.
42
J.
(J.
SMITH
Jubilee
great part of the Netherlands Indies
a
in
Miquel
"gebeng"
the
his
Flora
2.
nice
Acriopsis
S.E.
Asia
Guinea and the
often,
are
Leeuwen,
the
on
XVIII,
1929,
densily
medicinal
131,
this
plant
the
is
to
their
this
For
is
not
by
of
"ki",
verbs
rise
also elsewhere in
given
was
"pleng"
and
to
rarely
Malacca
that
to
to
only
would-be
orchid
the
3.
the
body
orchid
Sundanese
(candle-like
or
name
an
is
to
the
which
perhaps
is
into
"herb"
In
though
this
kěpialu
adhibited
Elsewhere in
forehead
attacks
of
fever
Lour.
But
especially
Angkrèk
and
little
in
frequent
diuk
wax-producing
be
the
for
Heyne)
against
there
only
means
against
pounded pseudoregion
increased
can
two
("to
Sundanese
(obat)
epigastric
of
the
"peng"
Malacca)
the
which
composed
and
the
is used
Priangan
a
Java.
remedy
name,
also
remedy
a
in
a
to be
respect
(see
As
fit.
so
as
and
ears)
plant
the
to
or
ears
native
"plant"
(Mai.
as
van
Natuur
juice, expressed
appears
Ridley
infusion of the
only
the
the
or
in the
down").
for
also
odoratum
names
of
singing
Sakat obat
(kepialu).
during
Aerides
fragrant
of
and
up
(sakat)
applied
are
cool
go
mentions that
violent head-aches
bulbs
Priangan.
meaning
do not stand alone,
the
this
general
Docters
Tropische
not
Ratoe,
name
Crematogaster
also
eminently
hence the
The
New
whose seeds
crowded pseudobulbs
are
and
man
dropped
(i.a.
De
the
roots
Palaboean
near
and
distribution,
of
plants
(see
in
purpose
valuable
(sound-imitation
fall;
to
apparently
fever,
the
having
to
This
(Sund.).
area
ants
colonies
against troublesome tinnitus and ear-aches;
I
refers
inflorescence
group of
a
respiratory
Halimoen,
pseudobulbs
large
a
dispersed
of
erect
orchid
by
simply
also
the Netherlands Indies to
[Ant-epiphytes]
133).
1859
as
and
dewlap"
Kiplěngpěng
has
belongs
purpose,
ramified
At the foot of Mount
from
It
construction
60,
early
as
long-peduncled
Malay Peninsula,
Mierenepiphyten
and the
81.
ex
leaves,
Philippines.
seemingly
for
baduvii)
the
over
1937.
"gegebengan",
wattle-like,
violet flowers
sordidly
small
numerous
Reinw.
narrow
This
VI.
flowers.
the
javanica
with
bird,
a
mentioned
was
Batavae.
of
of
mentum
epiphyte
from
"wattle
means
pendulous
Indiae
29.
Vol.)
in
order
blood-pressure.
said
about this fine
coastal
Even
regions.
(sessile
orchid)
and
orchid)
convey
hardly
Angkrèk
any
lilin
meaning
The latter name is also used for another fine orchid,
to us.
Rhynchostylis
retusa
not
(L.)
seem
4.
kasintu
to
the
for
possess
Apostasia
lalakina
distribution,
and
81.
from
which
any
it
Wallichii
(Sund.).
the
Philippines.
is
doubtless
R. BR.
This
Djukut
suitable.
mayang
terrestrial
southern part
The
more
The
plant
does
value.
practical
natives
do
orchid
kasintu,
has
of continental Asia
not
classify
at
a
Handjuwang
large
to
among
New
the
area
of
Guinea
orchids
C.
R.
but,
as
BAKHUIZEN
particular
(Sund.).
of
the
The
forest
or
words
itself;
leaves with
5.
(Sund.)
part of
curved
flaccid,
30—50
6.
the
which
is
7.
was
wild
in
the
weathered
fine
its
of
which
same
popular
an
is
Angkrèk
whilst
Ktjhl,
Sundanese for
Both
lan-
the
last
"long
and
refer
names
it
is
of
to
Anggrèk
F.
the
to
length
a
and
by
or
Miqujel
resemblance
a
The
regions
native
name,
Handjuwang
to
reed
or
in
growing
on
bamboo
on
little
for
gardens
and
Pleomele
Java,
especially
cultivated
narrow-leaved
native
(Mai.),
(Bamboo-orchid)
bamboo
(Scorpion-
mountainous
whether the
terrestrial orchids of
frequently
very
is
(1859).
bamboo
Anggrèk
lower
reverse.
lower mountainous
its
the
decide
to
the
(Jav.),
This
(Sund.).
Schorpioen-orchidee
difficult
one
kětunggèng
kaladjěngking
plains
commonest
also
Anggrèk
orchid
many respects
of
is
it
its
the
got
account
of
that
of
(Sund.).
A
(Liliaceae)
(Broom-like Pleomele).
sapu
from
RCHB.
the
81.
and the
Because
splendid spotted
are
the
Bulbophyllum
large-leaved
In
of
It
in
mentioned
resemblance
Handjuwang
8.
One
soils.
name
faint
also
jungle-
after the londok
of this orchid which reach
Angkrèk
the Dutch
speciosa
plains
flowers.
Malay
often
Javanese
buntut-londok,
cristatellus,
stems
it has become
already
Arundina
(Sund.).
sapu
wild
translation of
a
however,
the
"agamid-tail orchid"
depending".
(L.)
(Mai.),
grows
At present
regions.
(L.)
the three Sundanese
tail-feather,
of
a
Merr.
refers here to the linear-lanceolate
known and often cultivated
universally
name
Flos-aeris
kětungging
orchid),
resembling
fruticosa
of
also
(see
cm.
Arachnis
Anggrèk
one
"landung"
name,
drooping,
i.e.
tips.
Calotes
(Mai.),
of
Ridley
hutan,
compound
Angkrèk
means
of the flattened green
flaccidity
of
kasintu
Handjuwang
Taetsia
"mayang",
name
BL.
name
popular
down,
43
Sundanese in
the
which
for
Br.,
name
recurved
anceps
bunglon
or
the second
a
plant;
The native
The first
dung (Sund.).
is
"kasintu",
long-acuminate,
Appendicula
R.
Handjuwang,
herb,
grass,
Br.,
Orchids
of
use
(Liliaceae),
Sĕndjuwang
name
the
finally
and
names
N. E.
(Bl.)
nuda
Malay
of
Gallus bankiva.
cocks,
Pleomele
a
mayang kasintu
"djukut",
tail
Apostasia
form
Vernac.
presents itself in Malacca with another species
case
the
Djukut
name
the
viz.
i.a.
gives
to
flexuosa
analogous
genus,
Heyne)
wild
Pleomele
to
An
BRINK:
DEN
compare it
rule,
a
VAN
flowers,
it
over
which,
reminds of
the
This
uncommonly
name
large
Angkrèk
ground
spread
in
a
sterile
size,
and
the
not,
an
Pahudii
Bulbophyllum
refers to
gěbang
and against
after sunset,
indistinguishable
name.
J. J. S.
Binnendijkii
creeping
state
leaves
as
one
tree-trunks,
carrion.
odour of
(De
and
Vr.)
which
which,
might
for
with
Rchb.
bears
an
f.
the
orchid,
suppose,
to
a
I
BLUMEA, Suppl.
44
resemblance
Utan
in
leaves
the
for such
Lam.,
which,
of
to
those
Jubilee
of
29.
Vol.)
the
fan-palm
resemblance does not exist.
a
ideas,
our
SMITH
J.
(J.
absurd,
are
often
are
1987.
VI.
Gěbang,
Such-like
with
met
in
Corypha
comparisons
native
nomen-
clature.
9.
An
Bulbophyllum
orchid
epiphytic
nail
orchid
the
Chinese.
10.
A
of
creeping
of the
The
on
distinguished
of
as
of
pale
smaller
vittatum
var.
bright
finger-nails
the
with
species
sometimes
which
they
Lindl.
et
(Teysm.
kikanděl
Angkrèk
with minute
densely
the
cover
and
growing
are
Trichosporum
Thick-leaf,
or
(Bl.)
depending epiphyte
Calanthe veratrifolia (Willd.)
11.
cultivated for
flowers
resemblance
capitulata
plant
not
be
0.
with
also
of
(Sund.).
inconspicuous
trunk
and
then remind
bran-
somewhat
Tr.
especially
spec,
ever
to
The
popotjong
Angkrèk
name
the
which,
at
pared,
therefore,
12.
orchid
it
was
a
ring
given
to
studded
"transparently
poetic
albidum
where
with
clear,
irregularly
angular
they
single
lovelily
of
in
the
For
of
J.
S.
row
shining,
lobes.
When
Tjadas Malang
in
S.
the
reason
the
leaves-
Galanga
L.
inflorescences
and
are
com-
composed
and
the broad
the
like
Angkrèk
Priangan,
of
"maja"
name
lobes
are
lip
for
"lintring",
or
"mojo",
beautiful".
plicate
small
Terrestrial
Javanese
fascinatingly
to
J.
is
jewels
morning-sun
Curculigo
of
(Jav.).
Sendoro the
refers
J.
white flowers
use
faint
paddy.
name
of
a
which
name
to the
roots
a
analogous
an
Lint-ring måjå
Mount
such
(Sund.),
the shape
refers
species,
the
bear
Tjikur, Kaempferia
crowded
The
javanica
Cryptostylis
surroundings
marginal
glitter
J.
on
Lorzing.
a
81.
leaves
popular
because
popotjongan
(potjong)
The
tjongkok
first
magnified
numerous
javanica
A.
the
tjongkok,
common
elsewhere
Though
Java.
Daun
tjikur,
daun
Angkrèk
A rather
medicinal purposes
plicata
or
bunch
a
Java
J.
a
denomination doubtless
dew-drups
13.
to
Central
that of
bear
top,
Cheirostylis
of
or
Hence
Angkrèk
might be compared
for
made in
Spathoglottis
called
Br.
flowers.
use
Tjongkok
Ktze.
R.
tjikur (Sund.).
white
some
hardly
or
(Lour.)
is
fine
those of
to
shares
plant
Angkrèk
its
to
seem
is apparently
the
this
elegant
meaning finger-
name,
reminding
of
plants
Angkrèk popotjongan,
and
popular
Nees.
(Bl.)
often
form
a
mutabile
often
or
trees
Kikanděl
sepals,
long
with
West-Java,
(Sund.)
kuku
Angkrèk
S.
flowers.
yellow
only
flowers,
Bulbophyllum
small
ches
striate
J.
the
from
inexpressive
Its
exists
There
J.
Binnknd.)
to
alludes
red
pale
or
known
flowers.
orange-coloured
Lindl.
(Bl.)
cernuum
with
studded
This
short
with
jewels.
ileus
(Sund.).
In
the
where this terrestrial orchid
R.
is
BAKHUIZEN
C.
VAN
common, the natives called it
of
Aracea.
an
tum
Ileus
Cymbidium ensifolrum
leaves
pinnate
these
or
linear
The
preceding
ceding
of
Cuon
plant
16.
is
of
is
triloba-
Typhonium
njènjèrèan
Arenga,
(Sund.).
bears
orchid
segments
With
Metroxylon.
lidi
sapu
India for chasing
given
trees.
of
and
the
(Mai.)
mos-
away
narrowly
the
on
(Canis
name.
the
rutilans,
of
the
it
The
ex
so
These
shares
plant
that
and
the
name
of
think
Sumatra,
Archipelago.
is
17.
(Sund.).
Anggrèk
in
which
(See
into
Two
rather
other
yet
to
the
it
less
the
unless
Heyne
ears
but
for
name
juice,
at
pseudo-
to
Mount
other
the
what
Merapi
parts
from
only
species.
And
of
the
pseudo-
in the
Malay
Batavia.
Lindl.
unreliable
Anggrèk
definite
a
squeezed
not
the
does
Acriopsis javanica
Acriopsis.
for
a
been
of
(he
names
and
or
wind,
having
conspicuous
refers
worthless
angin,
of
suf-
being
branches
bawang
it
(Mai.)
angin,
Malay
with
does not
consider
putih
why
Though
there
and
and
designate
against ear-aches,
also
gemellum
the
names
than
this
would be
(Mai.)-
impression
pre-
clear
not
Bunga
trunks
the
Ki-adjag
Javanese wild
is
Java
possessing
to
value
It
flower,
Anggrèk
used
the
Anggrèk
unimportant
orchids
of
the
nevertheless
from
name
natives
name
the
viz.
cannot be
case
Ridley),
Dendrobium
make
other
used;
plant
The
name
the
bunga,
used),
měrapi
According
dropped
Peninsula
has
the
and
the first of these
several
Dendrobium it
in
some
are
locally
of
words
to
native
angin
The
epiphytes
The
large
orchids
Anggrèk
as
lanceolate.
as
Bunga
Clearly
air-currents
by
these
it.
as
of
Mull.).
(Sund.).
Malay
two
were,
81.
to
plant
mentions
where
epiphytic
for
bodas
Angkrèk
Heyhe
měrapi.
name
the
of
area
that
together.
grows
The
(Sund.).
but
only
yet
as
"adjag",
D.
commonest
almost
distinguishing
often
this
reliable
and
as
tell
Reinw.
be
Ki-adjag
linear
not
are
for
it
"ki", plant
wind-flower.
carried,
bulbs,
in
is
orchid
to
me
value
which
designate
to
compound
means
to
of
javanicus,
single
Angkrèk
For
used
Dendrobium crumenatum Sw.
a
bulbs
45
it reminds
hard midribs of the
Cocos,
as
terrestrial
our
leaves
seems
it
was
one
ficient
not
of
the well-known brooms,
commonly
terrestrial
its
with
one
composed
exist
sterile state,
a
Angkrèk
the
lancifolium Hook.
this
species;
already
this
such
construct
of
name
Ki-adjag
name
dog,
in
name
Sw.
(L.)
designates
palms,
Cymbidium
distribution
the
native
Orchids
of
use
leaves.
15.
now
of
(Sund.),
njere
quitoes.
"njere"
the. natives
ribs
sapu
and
names
thus, because,
is the
(Sund.)
The Sundanese word
of
Vernac.
Schott.
(L.)
14.
is
BRINK:
DEN
Angkrèk
vernacular
děpit,
names
for
Angkrèk
this
djěpit
epiphytic
46
orchid.
of the
The
The
first
scientific
united".
lips
two
of
orchid
in the
only
offered
with
an
refer.
can
and
i.e.
press
free
a
translation
"double,
in
pairs,
against,
to
clench,
flower-buds
to
be
"djepit",
like
together
curve
may
twin".
the
red
mountainous
Hoe
It is
m.
Howè
the
is
the
genera
the
culture
clear
not
to
the
on
Sundanese
Calamus,
(Sund.).
all
spread
Java
over
orchid-dealers it
used
(Rattan-orchid),
or
of
1000
is
By
in
even
howè
Angkrèk
flowers
regions.
but
plains
howè
Lindl.
(Bl.)
violet
does
plant
which
slopes
is often
not
character
of
collective
Mount
name
for
Plectocomia
Daemonorops,
such-like.
19.
The
Dendrobium mutabile
Sundanese
"mouse"
flowered
20.
This
name
secundum,
"lilin",
and
of
only
all
point
flowers.
Eria
that
say
beurit
Angkrèk
the
not
the
usual
(Sund.).
meaning
is
species
of
small-
a
retusa
the
think
if
The
two
"wax"
the
latter
flowers
for which
With
the
short
reason
the
Dutch
to
the
Dendrobium
terete
of
the spe-
cases
refers
doubtless
thick
(Sund.).
Aërides odoratum
to
e.g.
In the
to
lilin
Angkrèk
inflorescences.
refers
fine red
way
same
not
sticky
it
orchids,
81.
(L.)
"candle"
javanica
The
with
I
Lindl.
(Bl.)
erect
dense
call
stems
infloresthe
plant
(tooth-brush).
orchid
"dwarf-deer"
with
suffix
refers,
the
in
81.
(Sw.)
Angkrèk
many-flowered
erect
figurative
a
which
the
the
Eria multiflora
sense
idea
plant
of
was
Lindl.
(Bl.)
peupeutjangan
inflorescences
resembling
"peupeutjangan",
spectator,
animal after
22.
here
several
to
somewhat
candles.
Tandenborstel
21.
given
i.e.
however,
reminding
epiphytic
is
Rhynchostylis
many-flowered
raise,
will
has
one.
name
cences
but
Lindl.
(Bl.)
"beurit"
Dendrobium secundum
popular
cific
suffix
"rat"
or
Lour, and
the
dark
the
climbing rattan-palms
"to
for
contains the Sundanese word
name
altitude of
Angkrèk
name
Gede,
in
sale
for
thrive beneath
taken
1937.
VI.
pincers.
fine
higher
almost
29.
Vol.)
"gemellum",
geminate
of
Jubilee
means
Dendrobium Hasseltii
18.
This
pair
a
be
name
"depit"
The
SMITH
might
second
The
"pincers".
i.e.
the
word
J.
(J.
name
specific
Sundanese
firmly
but
I
BLUMEA, Suppl.
of
course,
something
a
to
An
fragrant
"peutjang"
the
quick
(Sund.)
and
or
flowers, which
and
lively
like
named.
Angkrèk
daun awi
The
(Sund.)
linear-lanceolate leaves of this epiphytic remind the Sundanese of bambooleaves
(daun
23.
name
of
awi).
Galeola affinis
this
saprophytic
Koorders in the
J.
J.
S.
climhing
surroundings
of
Tjikal
halung
orchid
Gadoengan
was
(Jav.)given
Pare in the
to
The
the
Javanese
late
Residency
S.
H.
Kediri.
R.
It
is
or
C.
BAKHUIZEN
of the
composed
"young,
twig
fore,
According
small
this
to
the
several meters
flowers
sometimes
25.
Java and
the
by
coco-palm".
compared
are
to-
of
white
or
tiwu,
bution.
It
is
the
Indiae
disused
name
the
Hence
(Sund.).
of
at
Kadaka
111
stems
in
of this
Dieng-plateau.
even
28.
To
orchid
somewhat
Besides
Peninsula,
been
but
name
setaceus
are
are
Java
is
and
81.
(Mai.),
area
robust
popular
may
large
distristems
long
(Mai.),.
Těbu
Miquel.
names.
moreover
which
Ang-
of
the
refers
taken
Tiru-
for
and often broad
the
to
(Euphorbia
be
now
col-
a
leaves,,
uwi
to be
103],
tubers
This is
(Jav.).
edible.
H.
A.
B.
one
Bunwemeijer
mentions that the radical
by
the
(uwi)
native
population
the plant
of the
its
owes
tubers
of
the-
inexpres-
name.
(Bl.)
this
Guinea
found,
its
Euphorbia)
Uwi
consumed
longifolia
New
těbu
large
a
Sugar-cane,
compound
81.
said
(1918)
confusing
from
rarely
reddish
L.
these edible
Lepidogyne
(Sund.).
Malay
Natuur VII
terrestrial
or-
compared
are
native
same
mentions
ferns with
multipartita
parts of which
Tropische
is-
for
plant
dark
or
to those of Susuru
the
epiphytic
Nidus
Habenaria
orchids,
Kadaka
diverse
Asplenium
as
27.
Terrestrial
veins
Anggrèk
with
of the
708],
(epiphytic
susuru
The
of
stems,
ornamental
The
of
ones
(1859)
resemblance of the
name
robust
light
are
orchids;
once
the commonest
calli
lective
Plant
epiphytic
natives
Bataviae
word
named.
(Sund.).
an
Anoectochilus
81.
speciosum
imaginary
L.).
less
reticulate
writing.
(Sund.).
susuru
largest
reminded
obviously
as
which
81.,
Smilax
justly
Lindl.
(Bl.)
Grammatophyllum
[Flora
in
Tjanar,
was
name.
cultivated
used
plant
aksara
rose-coloured
(aksara)
Kadaka
the
native
leaves,
its
This
tjanar (Sund.).
possessing
Angkrèk
often
Sumatra,
The
Petola
26.
has
"thin
there-
name,
young
species
of young shoots of
though
Anoectochilus Reinwardtii
Macodes
sive,
flaccid
Angkrèk
which
same
colorata 81.
characters
to
Tiwu
after
Rchb.f.,
markings
above.
the
given
(Bl.)
designated
beautiful
brown
[De
entire
scandent
terete, reddish brown,
stems,
thick,
possesses
Goodyera
chid of
few
i.e.
"elung"
or
47
coconut"
germinated
The
this
Rchb.f.
(Rchb.f.)
(Liliaceae),
altissima
Galeola
such
and
of
long, strongly reminding
81,.
leucophylla
krèk
"lung"
plants".
elongate
or
globose
Galeola Kuhlii
singular saprophyte
to
"recently
Orchids
of
use
coconuts.
24.
the
creeping
and
names
and
cocopalm"
or
"climbing
mean
may
i.e.
"tjikal"
word
climbing
Vernac.
BRINK:
DEN
stemless
yet
as
shoot of
or
VAN
81.
terrestrial
and
perhaps
the
less
Kisuring,
orchid
Philippines.
because
it
Angkrèk
is
is
known
In
suring
from
West-Java
really
scarce
the
it
than.
48
because the
green
catch the eye.
robust
the
plant
natives
The
prefer
29.
large
remind
to
in
see
the
all of
leaves.
Petola
(patola
"sastra"
way
of
flector, Weekbl.
De
J.
J.
in order
30.
small
It
is
the
get
living
31.
native
trifolia
the
of
in
possesses
small,
this
K.
Oberonia
branches
of
art of
J.
name
for
J.
trees
Galanga
Pumilio
orchid
and
J.
creeps
is
used
M.
it
up
for
which
for
"sea"
it
or
might
tjaladi being
I do not consider
hemi-epiphytic mode
tree-trunks.
against
for
The
(Sund.).
Calanthe
vera-
suitable than for
less
Junghuhnii
from
flowers.
plant Angkrèk
Manuk
shows
faint resemblance
a
vero...!
known
heard;
tjikur
also
is
e
reason
the
right
Angkrèk
however,
least
to
in
poor
the
shape
specimens
L.
Rchb.f.
sometimes
shrubs.
guess
or
is
non
name
refer to the
S.
orchid
which,
At
the
rightly
Tjaladi
sometimes
terrestrial
Br.,
might
not
natives
their eyes
subglaucous
poetical
was
Dakkus
djaladri (Sund.).
orchid,
or
W.
authority
the
into
Se
writing.
S. Angkrèk
a
If this
name
leaves
Re-
Bak-
also
the
on
by
De
P. M.
by
See
mornings
the
have been
is
plant,
Further,
says
godfather named
djaladhi)
which
mentioned here.
epiphytic
from
leaves
used in writing"
11.
236.
319]
hemi-epiphytic
inclined
Junghuhnii
Tjikur, Kaempferia
32.
the
woodpecker.
way
texture
the
beautiful
(1931)
Friday
on
reticular
and also
greenish yellow
and the reddish hue of the leaves
of
i.e.
Djukut
some
Walterida in
by
(1931)
woodpecker-orchid,
plant,
(Wtlld.)
species
times
this
1916)
Ed.
(1935)
sometimes
the native
Microstylis
name
XI.
XX
Ed.
Sundanese
i.e.
kind of
the
told
2nd
juice expressed
(Scr.
the
Perhaps
of
(18.
Indie,
3rd
In
venation of
"character
With
decide whether this may
quite absurd that
of
48
former
or
only,
"Djaladri"
a
this
suring,
jaksara,
(Jav.).
filmy
a
the
=
connected,
is
D
aksara,
patola
venation
Blumei Boerl. et J.
terrestrial
for
the
Natuur
somewhat too poetically
name
Daun
("aksara"
proficient
more
Angkrèk tjaladi,
the
in
the
J
Daun
writing").
Ned.
Indie,
that
difficult to
"ocean".
it
Ned.
Sumatra
djaladri.
be
legend
in
Microstylis
Java and
Daun
or
of
the beautiful reticulate venation of
on
in
sees
Ned. Indie 148I
dropped
to
Suring
Sundanese compares
Tropische
Smith
sometimes
This
a
v.
in
[Orchideeen
of
the
Orchideee'n
in
huizen
do not
nevertheless
Liliaceae;
many
of
LINDL,
bear
"alphabetic
=
exception,
Dakkus,
red flowers
brownish
of
kind
a
(Sund.),
writing-characters
and
those
it
(BL.)
names
Javanese
petola);
Javanese
to
these
The
or
1937.
VI.
spec.
Macodes
other
29.
Vol.)
linear-lanceolate coriaceous leaves
of
sastra, Ki-aksara, Kidjaksara
or
Jubilee
and inconspicuous
rather
slightly
Rumex
Sorrel,
leaves
J. SMITH
(J.
I
BLUMEA, Suppl.
Angkrèk
grows
The
gělěng
copiously
fleshy
This
(Sund.).
on
compressed
the
trunks
acute
nice,
and
ensiform
R.
BAKHUIZEN
C.
brownish red
a
hand.
In
33.
native
should be
The
34.
the
Sundanesc
Sundanese
word
brown
i.e.
by
their
35.
of
bulan
grèk
less
of
in
Java but
bright
bintang
the
i.e.
690]
mentions the
into
disuse
for
though
the
"tapak
rule,
of
also
last
on
and
spirits
century
rently
of
neck
and
some
or
on
the
across
from
people
to
such
branches
mosses
of
style
in
larynx
and
of
a
cattle.
the
by
in
number-
its
specific
which,
even
back-ground.
of
Bat.
Angkrèk
11l
(1859)
fallen
is
badly
chosen
Angkrèk
bulan.
not
than
bird-name
a
under
the
however,
("tjakra"
house
or
order
and
"starling-tracks",
people
About
Ang-
copiously
Helminthostachys
also
Phalaenopsis
with
torches.
(Sund.).
present,
to
times,
cross
characters,
Sund.)
a
to
the
stable,
ward
made
some-
off
middle
amabilis
docuname
were
of
evil
the
appa-
charm-crosses.
serpyllifolius
branched
the
a
at
illiterate
by
former
to
fine white flowers
Podochilus
fine much
trunks
what
the
compared
36.
This
one's
In
to
name
translated with
put
cross
is
and
petals
dark
was
original
Horsf.
well
as
it
or
flaming
Ind.
given
Yet
more
Djalla,
given
doorpost
maladies
generally
dark red
course,
the
for
Sundanese
which
flowers
which
(Sund.).
inflorescences
of
[Flora
djalak,
a
the
growing
white
against
out
This
terrestrial
apuj
bulan
owes,
Miquel
is
signature.
likewise
the
It
is
and
by
little recommendable
was
the
to
sepals
times
large
Tapak
be
might
means
the
was
chalk above
times
the
a
djalak"
"tapak
with
as
it
Sturnopastor
refers
Angkrèk
(Ophioglossaceae).
djalak"
instead
the
the
but
doubtless
orchid;
"geleng"
(Sund.).
likewise
almost exterminated
stand
name
plant,
Hook.
Djalak,
word,
ments
this
(L.)
this
Though
for
of
fingers
Fire-orchid,
remind of
former
Star-orchid.
native
the
long-stalked
81.
in
to
of
the
flowers
orchid-dealers.
by
means
of
robust
at present
goes
Angkrèk
projecting lip,
large
distinctly
plant
(Sund.),
zeylanica
the
"moon",
evenings,
Sometimes
81.
name
inner side
very
and
i.e.
"bulan",
the
spout-like
Epiphyte,
orchid-gatherers
name,
the
the
lěmah
orchid
synonym
amabilis (L.)
(Mai.).
many parts
a
Doubtless
numerous,
Phalaenopsis
the
49
soil.
means
(L'Heßrr.)
is
imagination,
some
usually
of
or
that the plant
says
terrestrial
big
fire.
colour
chips
Orchids
of
use
the Sundanese word
Angkrèk
”lěmah“
"apuj"
the dark red colour of
aided
only
one,
word
this
word
"seuneu",
rufous
of
name
of
or
least,
Ldjdl.
(Bl.)
Tankervilliae
Phajus
native
at
and
names
taken.
it is
really
Vernae.
shreds
meanings,
cailosus
name, if
BRINK:
DEN
remind of
of these
Phajus
orchid.
The
leaves
one
"keleng"
or
VAN
(Bl.)
epiphytic
of
trees.
(Lukut).
Lindl.
orchid
By
Hence
its
may
small
the
Angkrèk
cover
leaves
native
in
it
name.
lukut
large
(Sund.).
numbers
reminds
some-
BLUMEA, Suppl.
50
37.
lilin
The
odoratum Ix)ur.
because
stylis,
florescences,
This small
the
39.
Merr.
fine
names
Curculigo
have
been
there
each
against
has
whoever
of
the
the
such
as
a.s.o.
with,
with
wrapping
sometimes
is
fish,
name
sirih-chalk,
occasionally
made
of
the
furcatus
leaves
diverse
up
shaken
is
red
a
by
dash
might
which
And
regards
those
and
to rub
of
eatables
rice,
pepper,
lan-
synonym
As
like
used,
bedak,
seeds
powdery
to
wind.
not
the
name,
other",
the
do.
of
this
other,
Roxb. 1
are
used instead of
be
in
market-products
tarasi,
of
first
least,
by
Djangkuwang
plicate
may
each
against
are
Pandanus
its
plant,
dried
yellow salve,
tubers,
children
moistening
them
water.
40.
twisted
A
(Sund.).
is
from
cotton
a
of
the supposed
num
Sambac
by
Aft.,
the
character
hand-mill
AMES.
J.
Angkrèk
orchid,
the
or
plant
shape
which,
of
its
owes
wool-comb
J.
S.
Angkrèk
malati
resemblance of the flowers
to
hinděsan,
conspicuous
by
its
used
Djukut
spirally
its
native
to
free
name.
kapok
seeds.
adhering
Tainia elongata
after
neither
kind
the
(PERS.)
modest terrestrial
this
To
spikes.
"Hindesan"
41.
sinensis
Spiranthes
hinděsan
or
for
or
the
these
of
those
"antel-antelan"
name
the
Calanthe
of
each
often
leaves
to
The
At
touch
"to
dashed
when
leaves
meaning
Heyne.
by
the
sense,
continually
the
the
"flavour".
for
"antel"
flowers
the
species
fresh
A
be
than
is
partly
The
resemblance
closer
what
Br,
common
it
reason
Sundanese
R.
(Willd.)
Ktze
in this
which
Angkrèk
This
(Jav.).
in
possesses
Sundanese
bearing
leaves
Aneilema mala-
tjongkok,
daun
(for
colours
out
(lilin).
(Sund.).
gèwor
(Sund.),
Angkrèk
mentioned
names
Tjankuwang,
of
made
Curculigo
0.
ferret
decide whether
can
Sundanese
use
to
in-
name.
much
a
whitish
or
acute
linear
Aërides
Rhyncho-
candles
Angkrèk
Gèwor
veratrifolia
Taken
the
of
S.
Anggrèk
with
suitable for
somewhat of
J.
native
purposes)
word
a
"to
by
of
various
strong
a
exists
said
be
might
of
(Lour.)
able
other".
rendered
J.
(Sund.),
coloured
light
dependent
BL.
show
popular
Antěl-antělan,
be
plicata
Calanthe
capitulata
not
guage
the
however,
Javanese
two
Hence
flowers
as
Spathoglottis,
I
young
plants
ornamental
for
cultivated
dense
1937.
VI.
names
more
Antěl-antělan, Djangkuwang
(Sund.),
with
same
to
Spathoglottis
tjongkok
plant
orchid possesses
fragrant
are
remind
distance,
a
popular
two
odoratissimum
lilin
Angkrèk
names
terete
pendulous
from
seen
(L.)
these
29.
Vol.)
Jubilee
81.
(L.)
But doubtless the
resemblance
baricum
SMITH
shares
plant
Saccolabiumi
38.
some
retusa
Rhynchostylis
(Mai.).
J.
(J.
I
however,
flowers
the
nor
to
those
of
Called thus
Malati
Jasmi-
,
plant
by
(Sund.).
bears
their
no
colour,
resemblance,
not
even
by
R.
their
C.
BAKHUIZEN
(somewhat
mentioned for
this
42.
"Tjuke"
explain
43.
tjan
this
DEN
BRINK:
the
Ternac.
smell.
unpleasant)
Malleola
because
case
VAN
Witteana
flowers
The
the
the
name
for
connection of
Vanda tricolor
(Mai.)plant
the
really
are
By
its
slightly
Anggrèk matjan
or
tax
this
and
reminds
J.
of
a
its
S.
from
with
Angkrèk
by
very
J.
levied
name
Lindl.
habit
J.
the
J.
Pandan,
use
of
S.
et
Orchids
malati
51
is
also
but
Sciiltr,
in
fragrant.
tjukè
Angkrèk
the
its
or
(Sund.),
coriaceous
Pandanus
of course,
(Sund.).
I
paddy-crop.
plant
pandan
linear
Tiger-orchid alludes,
and
Angkrèk
name
(Rchb.f.)
Thrixspermum acutilobum
is
names
Anggrèk
recurved
spec.
to the
cannot
flowers.
The
spotted
ma-
leaves
name
flowers.