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Study Guide Game Your tables are your teams. Place each question under the correct learning target. Work together to get the most points. This is a fun way to study for our assessment next class. Question 1: LT 3 A behavioral adaptation would be which of the following? 1. A dog hair stands up when feeling threatened 2. migrate 3. collecting food for the winter 4. both b and c Question 2: LT 5 A random change in a sequence of DNA is called a _______ Mutation 2. Variation 3. Adaptation 4. Gene 1. Question 3: LT 3 A shark’s sharp teeth would be a(n) _______________. 1. structural adaptation 2. instinct 3. behavior adaptation 4. Hibernation QUESTION 4: LT 4 When Bears prey on a fish, some fish are killed and some escape. Which part of Darwin’s concept of natural selection might be used to describe this situation? Genetic Mutation 2. descent with modification 3. reproductive isolation 4. survival of the fittest 1. QUESTION 5: LT 4 Birds eat high percentages of light colored beetles in forests with dark colored leaves. Dark colored beetles are, therefore, better adapted to survive and reproduce. This is an example 1. Fitness 2. Evolution 3. Mutations 4. Selective breeding Question 6 Which of the following is an example of resources animals compete for? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Food Finding a mate Water Shelter All the Above Only A and B Question 7 Which of the following would be a reason animals migrate? 1. warmer temperature 2. better sources of food 3. safe place to raise their young 4. all of the above Question 8 The bright colors of a male cardinal are a structural adaptation. Which of the following would be the best reason a male cardinal has bright colors? 1. to scare predators 2. to attract a female mate 3. to attract predators 4. to hide in the trees Question 9 Which of the following is not a type of adaptation? 1. structural 2. behavioral 3. physiological 4. astrological Question 11 Which is not one of the Natural Selection Premises? 1. Variation 2. Fitness 3. Genetic Basis 4. Mutation 5. Adaptation Question 12 Dogs bark at strangers to protect themselves and their pack. What kind of adaptation is barking? 1. Structural 2. Behavioral 3. Physiological 4. hibernation Question 13 Define "mutation" and give examples of the 2 factors that might cause a mutation. Question 15 Which of the following can a mutation cause? 1. Change in physical characteristic 2. Change in an organisms behavior 3. A change in the physiology of the animal 4. All of the above Question 17 Variation in a species is caused by what two things? 1. Sexual Reproduction and Mutation 2. Asexual Reproduction and Adaptation 3. Asexual Reproduction and Mutations 4. Sexual Reproduction and Adaptations Question 18 Mutations have what type of affects on organisms? 1. Harmful 2. Beneficial 3. No Affects 4. All the above Question 19 What factors must exist for organisms to engage in a struggle for existence (competition)? 1. overpopulation 2. Low supply of resources 3. Unlimited supply of resources 4. All of the above 5. A or B only Question 20 Which of these could not occur if variation did not exist? resources 2. evolution 3. DNA 4. all of these 1. Question 21 Any useful trait that increases an organism’s chance of survival is a(an) Trait 2. fitness 3. adaptation 4. variation 1. Question 24 What type of adaptation is Venom in a snake? Behavioral 2. Structural 3. Physiological 4. Adaptation 1. Bonus Round You can bet as many points as you want, double up or lose them all!!! Your team should agree with the number of points you will bet. Could organisms of a species look different today than individuals of the same species did many generations ago? Explain your answer. *Use some of the following vocabulary: Survival of the fittest, natural selection, mutation, variation, and adaptation.*