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TURTLE PARTS The small segments on a turtle’s shell are scutes called ______________ This part of the shell that covers the carapace Dorsal surface is the _______________ This part of the shell on the ventral surface is the _______________ plastron This side part that connects the upper Bridge and lower shells is the _________________ Nostrils are also called External ____________ _________ nares This covering over the eye is the nictitating __________________ membrane This exit opening is the __________ vent The opening above releases urine, digestive waste, & sperm and eggs from a multi-purpose cavity called a cloaca __________________ This is the ________________ Tympanic _____________ membrane hearing It is used for ______________ #1 = __________ liver #1 #2 #2 is a greenish Sac underneath #1 Gall bladder ____________ #1 = trachea #1 It carries Air _________ to the lungs _________ This part of the shell is the ________ bridge plastron It connects the ___________ carapace and ________________ This multi-purpose cavity at the end of the digestive system is called the _____________ cloaca Name the 3 body systems that use this collecting space Digestive, excretory, reproductive This tube is the __________________ esophagus It carries __________ food stomach to the ___________ This 3rd eyelid over the eyes is the _____________ Nictitating membrane ______________ Type of 4 membrane egg laid by reptiles amniotic #1 = _____________ Right atrium #1 #2 #2 = Left atrium _____________ #3 = ventricle _____________ #3 This is the Large intestine ___________ This thin membrane that connects all the internal organs mesentery ? pancreas ? stomach These sections That make up the shell are called scutes ____________ This larger ringed tube is the ___________ trachea It splits into 2 smaller tubes called Bronchi _______________ (Single: Bronchus) This thin 2 lobed membrane sac is the ____________ Urinary bladder Tell one thing you could look for to tell which of these tubes is the trachea? Look for the cartilage rings. That’s the trachea. This opening behind the tongue goes to the lungs glottis This lobed organ is the liver ___________ It makes ________ bile that is stored in gall bladder the ____________ This is the _________________ small intestine The first section of this organ is called the duodenum ________________. The next coiled section where absorption of ileum nutrients takes place is called the __________ This coiled structure is the ____________ epididymis Its it the place where _________________________. Sperm mature and grow tails The _____________ pancreas is found in the mesentery near where the stomach joins the small intestine. digestive enzymes like trypsin used by the It makes ________________________ ______________ small intestine to help break down food. This larger tube is the Large ____________ ____________ intestine Its function is to Concentrate digestive waste _____________________________________ by removing water Name the amniotic egg part Stores nitrogen waste ALLANTOIS and exchanges gases _______________________ Membrane around fat rich food source _______________________ YOLK SAC Membrane around the embryo AMNION & surrounding fluid ________________________ ALBUMEN Water & protein for growing embryo _________________ Membrane around all other membranes _______________ CHORION MATCH THE PART WITH ITS FUNCTION ALVEOLI Tiny air sacs in lungs _________________ TESTES Makes sperm _________________ OVIDUCTS Adds albumen & shell to eggs _____________________ LIVER Processes nitrogen waste for kidneys _________________ CLOACA Exit space for feces, urine, sperm&eggs _______________ MATCH THE PART WITH ITS FUNCTION LIVER Stores glycogen _______________________ Uses trypsin & bile to break down food _______________ Small intestine Uses acid and muscle contraction STOMACH to breakdown food ________________________ Remove nitrogen waste from blood and makes urine _________________ KIDNEY TRACHEA “Ringed” tube that carries air to lungs _______________ Match the organ with its function: Liver Makes bile _______________________ Processes blood and spleen removes dead blood cells ________________ Makes digestive enzymes like trypsin for the small intestine pancreas __________________ Small intestine (ileum) Absorbs nutrients ____________________ Opening to lungs ________________ glottis “Tummy shell” ___________________ plastron Tympanic membrane Eardrum _____________________ Match the organ with its function: Stores urine _______________________ Urinary bladder Carries blood away arteries from heart ________________ Divides ventricle to septum prevent blood mixing __________________ trachea Ringed “windpipe” ________________ Dorsal shell ___________________ carapace 3rd eyelid _____________________ nictitating membrane Coiled tubules where tails are added to sperm __________________________ epididymis Match the organ with its function: Stores bile _______________________ Gall bladder Carries blood back to heart ________________ veins Connect trachea and lungs __________________ bronchi Carries food to stomach ________________ esophagus Connects plastron & carapace ________________ bridge Membrane holding intestine in place ____________ mesentery Regulates ion/water balance in blood & tissues ___________________ kidneys Match the organ with its function: liver Processes nitrogen waste for kidneys ____________ Respiratory organ in reptiles lungs ________________ Carries both high and low oxygen blood ________________ & __________________ Ventricle conus arteriosus Controls involuntary organs ________________ Medulla oblongata Controls higher thinking/learning cerebrum ______________ Bone connecting eardrum to inner ear columella ___________ Sense organ for smell in roof of mouth of snakes & lizards Jacobson’s ___________________ organ Match the organ with its function: Controls balance & motor coordination cerebellum ___________ Nostrils ________________ External nares Also called colon ________________ Large intestine Skull bone ________________ cranium Receives blood from lungs ______________ Left atrium Receives blood from body _______________ Sinus venosus Processes info about vision ___________________ Optic lobes Regulates heart rate, blood pressure, Thyroid gland and metabolism rate _____________________