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Biology Mr. Scully [email protected] Unit 4 Lesson Plans – Cells Understanding(s): An entity’s structure often reveals its function. This principle applies to different types of cells as well as the components of the cells themselves. Many entities are made up of smaller units. Characteristics of the smaller units are reflected in the larger units. Essential Question(s): To what extent is cell structure related to its function? Why is the cell considered to be the smallest living unit? Are components of different cells interchangeable? Which cell structure is most important for cell life? Class Activities Homework A Test – Unit 3 Molecules of Life C Inner Life of the Cell: Learning Journal Study what you are having trouble with Review Chapters 4 and 5 Learning Journal Finish Microscope Lab Read Section 6-1 (recommended) Microscope Tutorial: Nov 22rd-Nov 29th http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=firxS8BEhTk&feature=related Notes/Discussion – Microscopes Lab – Using the Microscope http://www.udel.edu/biology/ketcham/microscope/ D 21st Century Competencies November 30 – December 5 A C D 21st Century Competencies Review Test Notes/Discussion - Cell Theory Coloring Pages – The Cell Membrane Learning Journal and Submission to turnitin.com Study Vocabulary 1-10 Cells Study for Quiz on Microscope Parts: Class Notes, Diagram 6-2 and internet tutorial Read Section 6-1 Knowledge: Identify the components of the cell theory. Relate specialized cell function to cell structure. Identify the structure and function of selectively permeable cell membranes. Relate S.A/volume ratio to limits of cell size. Identify the parts of a compound microscope and how each part is used. Skills: Identify the structure and function of selected cell membranes. Relate membrane structure to membrane function. Use a compound microscope to observe/study cells. Differentiate between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. Effective Communicator – Learning Journal Collaborative Team Member - Every day students are engaged in small group work and discussion. Creative and Practical Problem Solver – Microscope Lab Flexible and Self-Directed Learner – Microscope Lab Globally Aware and Responsible Student/Citizen –turnitin.com for submission of work. Information Literate Researcher – Understanding(s): An entity’s structure often reveals its function. This principle applies to different types of cells as well as the components of the cells themselves. Many entities are made up of smaller units. Characteristics of the smaller units are reflected in the larger units. Essential Question(s): How is the whole more than the sum of its parts? Why is the cell considered to be the smallest living unit? Are components of different cells interchangeable? Which cell structure is most important for cell life? Class Activities Homework Quiz – Microscope Parts Quiz – Vocabulary 1-10 Notes – Cell Membranes Coloring Pages/Worksheets – Animal and Plant Cells Notes/Discussion – Random Molecular Motion Lab – Diffusing Students Learning Journal Read 6-2 Online Activity 6.2 Learning Journal Knowledge: Identify the components of the cell theory. Identify the structure and function of selectively permeable cell membranes. Relate membrane structure to membrane function. Differentiate between modes of membrane transport. Identify the parts of a compound microscope and how each part is used. Skills: Identify the structure and function of selected cell membranes. Relate membrane structure to membrane function. Use a compound microscope to observe/study cells. Differentiate between modes of membrane transport Learning Journal Read 6-3 Online Activity 6-3 Finish Lab – Diffusing Students Effective Communicator – learning journal, lab reports Collaborative Team Member - Every day students are engaged in small group work and discussion. Creative and Practical Problem Solver – Lab – Selective Permeability Flexible and Self-Directed Learner -. Lab – Selective Permeability Biology Mr. Scully [email protected] Globally Aware and Responsible Student/Citizen –turnitin.com for submission of work. Information Literate Researcher – Understanding(s): Essential Question(s): To what extent is cell structure related to its function? How is the whole more than the sum of its parts? If life were found on another planet, would it be composed of cells? Why is the cell considered to be the smallest living unit? Are components of different cells interchangeable? Which cell structure is most important for cell life? Class Activities Homework A Lab – Selective Permeability (iodine/starch) Notes/Discussion - Osmosis and Diffusion C Coloring Pages – Cell Membrane, Transport D Lab – Osmosis Learning Journal Redraw and Label Figure 6-8 Page 116 Finish Lab – Selective Permeability (iodine/starch) Learning Journal Finish Lab – Osmosis Learning Journal and Submission to turnitin.com Study Vocabulary 11-20 Cells Read 17.1, 17.2 Dec 6th-9th Knowledge: Explain functional relationships between selected organelles/structures. Identify the structure and function of selectively permeable cell membranes. Relate membrane structure to membrane function. Differentiate between modes of membrane transport. 21st Century Competencies Dec 12th-15th A C D 21st Century Competencies Skills: Identify the structure and function of selected cell membranes. Explain functional relationships between selected organelles/ structures. Relate membrane structure to membrane function. Relate specialized cell function to cell structure. Differentiate between modes of membrane transport Effective Communicator – Collaborative Team Member - Every day students are engaged in small group work and discussion. Creative and Practical Problem Solver – Flexible and Self-Directed Learner -. Globally Aware and Responsible Student/Citizen –turnitin.com for submission of work. Information Literate Researcher – Understanding(s): An entity’s structure often reveals its function. This principle applies to different types of cells as well as the components of the cells themselves. Many entities are made up of smaller units. Characteristics of the smaller units are reflected in the larger units. Essential Question(s): To what extent is cell structure related to its function? Why are humans/fish etc. not made up of one cell only? How is the whole more than the sum of its parts? Are components of different cells interchangeable? Which cell structure is most important for cell life? Class Activities Homework Notes – Cell Transport Quiz – Vocabulary 11-20 Lab – Osmosis Worksheet – Surface Area Versus Volume Lab – Why Cells Are Small Learning Journal Notes – Surface Area Versus Volume/Cell Size Limits Lab – Protist Cells Learning Journal Knowledge: Explain functional relationships between selected organelles/structures. Identify the structure and function of selectively permeable cell membranes. Relate membrane structure to membrane function. Differentiate between modes of membrane transport. Relate S.A/volume ratio to limits of cell size. Skills: Read 17.4 Redraw and label Figures 17.7 and 17.12 Learning Journal Finish Lab – Why Cells Are Small Finish Worksheet – Surface Area Versus Volume Read Section 6.4 Work on Lab – Protist Cells Read Section 6.5 Identify the structure and function of selected cell membranes. Relate membrane structure to membrane function. Use a compound microscope to observe/study cells. Calculate S.A/Volume ratio for sample 3-D objects. Relate S.A/volume ratio to limits of cell size. Relate specialized cell function to cell structure. Differentiate between modes of membrane transport Effective Communicator – Collaborative Team Member - Every day students are engaged in small group work and discussion. Creative and Practical Problem Solver – Labs: Osmosis, Why Cells Are Small, Protist Cells Flexible and Self-Directed Learner - Labs: Osmosis, Why Cells Are Small, Protist Cells Globally Aware and Responsible Student/Citizen –turnitin.com for submission of work. Information Literate Researcher – Understanding(s): An entity’s structure often reveals its function. This principle applies to different types of cells as well as the components of the cells themselves. Essential Question(s): To what extent is cell structure related to its function? How is the whole more than the sum of its parts? Biology Mr. Scully Many entities are made up of smaller units. Characteristics of the smaller units are reflected in the larger units. [email protected] Are components of different cells interchangeable? Which cell structure is most important for cell life? Class Activities Homework A Lab – Protists C Notes – Endo and Exocytosis Notes – Endomembrane System Project – Cell Parts Analogy D Quiz – Vocabulary 21-30 Present Cell Parts Analogies Notes/Discussion – Cell Parts Coloring Page – Cells and Tissues Review Learning Journal Finish Lab – Protists Learning Journal Finish Group Project – Cell Parts Analogy Read Section 6.6 Recopy and Label Figures 6-20, 21, 22, 24 Vocabulary 21-30 for Quiz Learning Journal and Submission to Turnitin.com Optional Worksheets/Study Guide(s) Labs and Homework Packet Due Tomorrow Study for Test Knowledge: Relate specialized cell function to cell structure. Differentiate between plant and animal cells. Explain functional relationships between selected organelles/structures. 21st Century Competencies A Effective Communicator – Project – Cell Parts Analogy Collaborative Team Member - Every day students are engaged in small group work and discussion. Creative and Practical Problem Solver – Lab – Type of Human Cells, Project – Cell Parts Analogy Flexible and Self-Directed Learner - Lab – Type of Human Cells, Project – Cell Parts Analogy Globally Aware and Responsible Student/Citizen –turnitin.com for submission of work. Information Literate Researcher – Understanding(s): An entity’s structure often reveals its function. This principle applies to different types of cells as well as the components of the cells themselves. Many entities are made up of smaller units. Characteristics of the smaller units are reflected in the larger units. Essential Question(s): To what extent is cell structure related to its function? Why are humans/fish etc. not made up of one cell only? How is the whole more than the sum of its parts? If life were found on another planet, would it be composed of cells? Why is the cell considered to be the smallest living unit? Are components of different cells interchangeable? Which cell structure is most important for cell life? Class Activities Homework Test - Cells Learning Journal Learning Journal C Learning Journal and Submission to Turnitin.com D Knowledge: Identify the components of the cell theory. Differentiate between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. Relate specialized cell function to cell structure. Differentiate between plant and animal cells. Explain functional relationships between selected organelles/structures. Identify the structure and function of selectively permeable cell membranes. Relate membrane structure to membrane function. Differentiate between modes of membrane transport. Relate S.A/volume ratio to limits of cell size. Identify the parts of a compound microscope and how each part is used. 21st Century Competencies Skills: Explain functional relationships between selected organelles structures. Use a compound microscope to observe/study cells. Differentiate between plant and animal cells. Differentiate between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. Relate specialized cell function to cell structure. Skills: Identify the structure and function of selected cell membranes. Explain functional relationships between selected organelles/ structures. Relate membrane structure to membrane function. Use a compound microscope to observe/study cells. Calculate S.A/Volume ratio for sample 3-D objects. Relate S.A/volume ratio to limits of cell size. Differentiate between plant and animal cells. Differentiate between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. Relate specialized cell function to cell structure. Differentiate between modes of membrane transport Effective Communicator – Collaborative Team Member - Every day students are engaged in small group work and discussion. Creative and Practical Problem Solver – Flexible and Self-Directed Learner -. Globally Aware and Responsible Student/Citizen –turnitin.com for submission of work. Information Literate Researcher – Online Resources http://www.johnkyrk.com/ Biology Mr. Scully [email protected] Cell Function Overview Cell Anatomy Cell Membranes Diffusion Golgi Apparatus Virus Water http://www.biology.arizona.edu/CELL_BIO/cell_bio.html Cell membranes Prokaryotes, Eukaryotes and Viruses http://www.cellsalive.com/cells/3dcell.htm Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic Cell Models Unit Understandings An entity’s structure often reveals its function. This principle applies to different types of cells as well as the components of the cells themselves. Many entities are made up of smaller units. Characteristics of the smaller units are reflected in the larger units. Unit Essential Questions To what extent is cell structure related to its function? Why are humans/fish etc. not made up of one cell only? How is the whole more than the sum of its parts? If life were found on another planet, would it be composed of cells? Why is the cell considered to be the smallest living unit? Are components of different cells interchangeable? Which cell structure is most important for cell life? At the end of this unit the Successful Student will be able to: Knowledge Identify the components of the cell theory. Differentiate between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. Relate specialized cell function to cell structure. Differentiate between plant and animal cells. Explain functional relationships between selected organelles/structures. Identify the structure and function of selectively permeable cell membranes. Relate membrane structure to membrane function. Differentiate between modes of membrane transport. Relate S.A/volume ratio to limits of cell size. Identify the parts of a compound microscope and how each part is used. Skills Identify the structure and function of selected cell membranes. Explain functional relationships between selected organelles/ structures. Relate membrane structure to membrane function. Use a compound microscope to observe/study cells. Calculate S.A/Volume ratio for sample 3-D objects. Relate S.A/volume ratio to limits of cell size. Differentiate between plant and animal cells. Differentiate between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. Relate specialized cell function to cell structure. Differentiate between modes of membrane transport Additional Skills for Mastery: 1. Recognize the parts of the cell theory: Biology 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Mr. Scully [email protected] A. All organisms are composed of one or more cells. B. The cell is the basic unit of structure and function in organisms. C. All cells are produced from other cells. Explain the current hypothesis of how a first cell could have formed. A. Discuss the formation of simple organic molecules and how that could have happened on the earth in the distant past, how those molecules could have reacted to form more complex molecules of life and what progress has been made (and not made) towards creating a cell in a laboratory. Discuss endo-symbiosis as a method for formation of a eukaryotic cell from prokaryotic precursors. A. Explain how a eukaryotic cell could have formed with this method. B. Give at least three pieces of evidence for this theory in relation to the mitochondria and/or chloroplast. Organelles A. Label the organelles on a diagram of a generalized animal and/or plant cell. B. Write the functions of each of the organelles. Match a list of functions to a list of organelles. C. Distinguish between organelles found in plant cells, those found in animal cells, and those found in both. Membranes A. Explain what a semi permeable membrane is and how it functions. B. Decide what would happen in a system involving concentrations of different substances on either side of a semi permeable membrane. Be able to differentiate between iso, hyper and hypotonic conditions. C. Differentiate between diffusion, facilitated diffusion and active transport. D. Define, explain and draw osmosis, plasmolysis, endocytosis, and exocytosis. E. Explain what a cell membrane is made of and how the terms hydrophobic and hydrophilic relate to the structure of the membrane. Microscopes A. Draw a diagram of the microscope and label its parts B. Match the parts of a microscope to their functions C. Make a dry or wet mount slide and focus on it D. Follow a moving object under the microscope