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ACROSS 3 ______ is the way a mineral reflects light off it’s surface 6 Chalk is an ______ sedimentary rock formed form the remains of shells of ancient organisms 7 ______ reaction series details how igneous rock minerals start to form when cooling. 8 The process that changes rock from 1 type to another over a long period of time is known as the ______ ______. 9 ______ hardness scale can help identify minerals. 11 ______ are repeating patterns of atoms that are solid 14 ______ metamorphic rock does not have bands or stripes. 16 ______ test uses an unglazed porceline tile to test for powder residue color. 17 ______igneous rock is formed from lava on the surface. 19 ______ is the hardest known mineral 20 ______ sedimentary rocks are made of small rock particles and include sandstone, shale and conglomerate 22 High pressure can change any rock into a ______ rock 23 The faster magma cools the ______ the mineral crystals are DOWN 1 ______ metamorphic rocks are arranged in bands 2 ______ rock forms from cooling magma below the surface or cooling lava on the surface 4 Igneous rocks found under the surface of the Earth are known as ______ rocks 5 When a mineral does not split apart evenly it is known as ______ 10 ______ and pressure can create metamorphic rock 12 ______ is when dissolved minerals crystallize and glue sediments together forming sedimentary rock 13 ______sedimentary rock is formed from evaporation. 15 Some clastic rocks are sedimentary rocks created by ______ (squeezing particles together) 18 Magma that cools very ______ beneath the surface of earth has large crystals or grain structures 21 ______ is found in sand and is used to make glass and electronic equipment ACROSS 2 Closely spaced _________ _________indicate a steep slope, far apart indicate a very gentle or gradual slope. 6 Fossil fuels are _________ because they take millions of years to form 7 _________ measures East and West and runs vertically (up and down) on a globe 11 The _________ splits the world into 2 hemispheres (North and South) 12 _________ energy comes from the heat inside of Earth 15 _________ _________ are different from other maps because they show Elevation, Slope and Relief. 16 _________ are flat topped mountains. 19 The 3 kinds of fossil fuels are coal oil and _________. 21 _________ energy is inexhaustible meaning it will never run out because it comes from the sun. 22 Coal is created from the remain s of _________ that made up swamps millions of years ago 23 _________ mountains have been compressed from the sides. 25 Energy _________ is a way to reduce energy which can include reuse, reduce and recycle 26 _________ measures north and south and runs horizontal (sideways) across a globe DOWN 1 _________ _________ are fertile flat lands. 3 _________ _________ are also known as lowlands and are found near the continent edges and oceans. 4 _________ energy is indirectly a form of solar energy because the Earth heats up at different rates this can cause pressure differences. 5 _________ _________ is created from the fission of atoms and releases heat which is used to create steam. 8 A map _________ tells you what the symbols on a map mean. 9 Wood, Ethanol, and garbage are all examples of _________ energy 10 The _________ _________ is 0 degrees longitude. The Equator is 0 degrees latitude 13 A map _________ is used to show distance on a map. For example if it says 1 cm = 30,000 cm of ground on the map it is read 1:30,000 14 _________mountains have been pushed up from below. 17 Earth is divided into 24 different _________ _________, the continental US has 4. 18 Any _________ that is being used up faster than created will eventually be used up 20 _________-_________ mountains are caused from two plates converging. 24 Natural Gas produces the _________ amount of pollutants of the fossils fuels