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Transcript
Pre-Calculus Honors Unit 2 – Polynomial Functions Introduction: Grade Level: Mathematical Practices Conceptual Overview(inform Suggested Unit Pacing (# of days): The Mathematical Practices are K-12 standards and together with the content standards prescribe that students experience mathematics as a coherent, useful, and logical subject. Teachers of mathematics should intentionally provide daily opportunities for students to develop these mathematical habits of mind. During this unit students will… P4 P5 P6 P7 Make sense of problems and persevere in solving them. Reason abstractly and quantitatively. Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others. Model with mathematics. Use appropriate tools strategically. Attend to precision. Look for and make use of structure. P8 Look for and express regularity in repeated reasoning. P1 P2 P3 ation for parents) Essential Understandings( By the end of this unit students will be able to… Common Core Standards information for students) CCSS.9_12.MA. N.CN.3 (+) Find the conjugate of a complex number; use conjugates to find moduli and quotients of complex numbers. CCSS.9_12.MA. N.CN.8 (+) Extend polynomial identities to the complex numbers. For example, rewrite x2 + 4 as (x + 2i)(x – 2i). CCSS.9_12.MA. N.CN.9 (+) Know the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra; show that it is true for quadratic polynomials. Domain Domain SCS.9_12.MA.P C.2.01 Use functions (polynomial, power, rational, exponential, logarithmic, logistic, piecewise-defined, and greatest integer) to model and solve problems; justify results. SCS.9_12.MA.P C.2.01.a Solve using graphs and algebraic properties. SCS.9_12.MA.P C.2.01.b Interpret the constants, coefficients, and bases in the context of the problem. SCS.9_12.MA.P C.2.03 For sets of data, create and use calculator-generated models of linear, polynomial, exponential, trigonometric, power, logistic, and logarithmic functions. SCS.9_12.MA.P C.2.03.a Interpret the constants, coefficients, and bases in the context of the data. These suggested learning targets were determined based on the intentions of the CCSS and/or NCES. Teachers will need to add the criteria for success in order to create outcome-based targets. Learning Targets Graph a quadratic function, finding the vertex (formula method and completing the square method), x-intercepts and y-intercept. Use long division and synthetic division to divide polynomials by other polynomials. Perform operations with complex numbers and plot complex numbers in the number plane. Graph polynomial functions by finding the x-intercepts and y-intercepts, including double and triple roots. Determine the number of rational and real zeros of polynomial functions, and find them. Write a polynomial equation given its roots. Know and apply the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra. Apply ponynomial functions to model and solve problems. Use a polynomial function to model and solve a real-life problem. parabola polynomial function axis of symmetry vertex continuous Leading Coefficient Test extrema multiplicity Intermediate Value Theorem long division of polynomials synthetic division of polynomials Remainder Theorem Factor Theorem Rational Zero Test upper and lower bound imaginary unit i complex number complex conjugates complex plane real and imaginary axes Essential Terminology Literacy Integration Technology Integration Fundamental Theorem of Algebra Literacy Standards Literature Connections Technology Standards Technology Resources Additional Resources Cross Curricular Integration Assessment Pre-/Postassessment On-going/ Formative Assessment Summative Teachers determine the learning plan while reflecting on the range of abilities, styles, interests and needs of students. How will the work be personalized and differentiated in order to achieve the desired learning targets? Considerations for the Learning Plan Quadratics 2.1 Polynomials 2.2 Modeling-Quadratics/Formative Assessment Roots of Polynomials 2.3 Complex Numbers 2.4 Fundamental Theorem of Algebra 2.5 Modeling-Polynomial Functions Formative Assessment Review/Circles Assessment Re-teaching Enrichment