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Transcript
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To John, Things that are and thinks that shall
be hereafter. Rev 1.19
Fall of the Roman Empire, the 4th Beast of
Daniel.
The influence of the Papal Roman Empire and
the False prophet that would take its place
around the same time. Rev 16.13
Papal 600 AD, Islam 610 AD
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Islam: Voluntary submission to God
Muslim: One who submits to God
Allah : Arabic word for God
Qur’an: Religious text
Muhammad: Last prophet of God
Caliph: Successor of Muhammad
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Muhammad preached publicly of the duty to
submit to the one true god, gaining followers
and earning the enmity of the polytheistic
authorities. To escape persecution, Muhammad
was forced to flee in 622 to Yathrib (later called
Medina). His poetic recitations and pleas for
social justice continued to win converts, and
Muhammad was repeatedly called into battle in
his efforts to unite Arabia behind the faith known
as Islam. After finally conquering Mecca in 630,
Muhammad returned to Medina, where he died in
632.
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The five basic acts in Islam, considered
obligatory for all believers. They are (1) the
creed (shahadah), (2) daily prayers (salat), (3)
almsgiving (zakah), (4) fasting
during Ramadan and (5) the pilgrimage to
Mecca (hajj) at least once in a lifetime.
Both Shia and Sunni sects agree on the
essential details for the performance of these
acts.
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Claims: all previous messages and revelations
of the prophets from Adam to Jesus were
misinterpreted or altered.
Muhammad's correct revelation given to him
by the Archangel Gabriel was told to his
companions from 610 AD till he died in 632
AD, then the Koran was composed by his wife
and those companion. (from memory).
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1099AD – 1291AD
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Prosper through trade:- spices and silk.
China, India and Indonesia.
Architecture
Learning and medicine
Poetry
Religious tolerance
1258 AD – 1917 AD
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The first period of Ottoman history was characterized by almost
continuous territorial expansion, during which Ottoman
dominion spread out from a small north-western Anatolian
principality to cover most of south-eastern Europe and Anatolia.
In their initial stages of expansion, the Ottomans were leaders of
the Turkish warriors for the faith of Islam, known by the
honorific title ghāzī (Arabic: “raider”), who fought against the
shrinking Christian Byzantine state. The ancestors of Osman I,
the founder of the dynasty, were members of the Kayı tribe who
had entered Anatolia along with a mass of
Turkmen Oğuz nomads. Those nomads, fleeing from the
Mongols of Genghis Khan, established themselves as the Seljuq
dynasty in Iran and Mesopotamia in the mid-11th century,
overwhelmed Byzantium after the Battle of Manzikert (1071), and
occupied eastern and central Anatolia during the 12th century.
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THE LIGHTLY COLONIZED COUNTRIES OF THE FERTILE
CRESCENT
These countries had been part of the Ottoman Empire until
World War I. The Sykes-Picot Agreement partitioned the
area between Britain and France.
Syria: Colonized by France in 1918, became independent
in 1946.
Iraq: Occupied by Britain in World War I. Nominally
independent after 1932.
Jordan: British Mandate territory after 1918. Decolonized
in 1946.
Palestine: British Mandate territory after 1918. Lost to
Israel 1948-1967.
Lebanon: French Mandate after 1918. Decolonized in 1943
with National Pact. (Before 1918, Jordan, Palestine, and
Lebanon were all part of Greater Syria.)
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THE HEAVILY COLONIZED COUNTRIES OF NORTH AFRICA
Egypt: British colony from 1882. British protectorate 1914.
Constitutional monarchy under British tutelage from 1922
onward. More “autonomy” from 1936 onward. Last British
troops depart from the Suez Canal Zone in 1956.
Sudan: From 1899 onward, under British control as part of
Egyptian-Sudanese condominium. Independent after 1956.
Tunisia: French colony from 1881. Independent 1956.
Algeria: French conquest began in 1830. Won war of
independence from France in 1963.
Morocco: French protectorate imposed in 1912. Became
independent in 1956.
Libya: Italian colony from 1911. When Italy lost in World
War II, she also “lost” Libya. A monarchy was established in
1951. Overthrown in 1969.
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THE NEW STATES OF THE GULF AND THE ARABIAN PENINSULA
Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain,United Arab Emirates: With
the exception of Saudi Arabia, these are mostly “new States” that
came into existence in the 1960s and 1970s, carved out of a
region that had been under British military and naval “protection”
from the 1830s onward. Present Saudi Arabia dates from the
1930s. Kuwait dates from the 1950s when it emerged from
under Iraqi-British tutelage. Colonization was not important for
these states because they had no resources that anyone wanted.
This changed with the discovery of oil.
THE POOR COUNTRIES OF THE ARABIAN PENINSULA
South Yemen: Results from the ex-British colony at Aden and a
Marxist-Leninist revolution.
North Yemen: Results from a “loyalist” hold-out. Region is now
almost a subsidiary of Saudi Arabia. The two Yemens merged in
1990, but the legacy of divisions remains, resulting in
reoccurring crisis situations and instability.
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Until the times of the Gentiles be fulfilled
(Luke 21.24) 604 BC - 1917 AD
Independence of Israel, 14/5/1948 wars and
rumours
of war
since.
(Mat 24)
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Daniel 2:34 Thou saw a stone was cut out
without hands, which smote the image…then
was the iron, the clay, the brass, the silver
and the gold broken in pieces together….and
the stone that smote the image.. filled the
whole earth.
Matthew 21.24 the stone which the builders
rejected…on whosoever it shall fall, it will
grind him to powder.
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Matthew 24.30 And then shall appear the
Son of man in heaven and then shall all the
tribes of the earth mourn, and shall see the
Son of man coming with power and great
glory.
Acts 2.37 Men and brethren, what shall we
do? Then Peter said unto them, Repent and
be baptized everyone of you in the name of
Jesus Christ for the remission of sins, and ye
shall receive the gift of the Holy Ghost.