Download Systems 2 - Attica Central School

Circulatory
System
Digestion
System
Excretory
System
Nervous
System
Skeletal
System
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Respiration System moves __________ and
_________ in and out of the body:
A. Carbon dioxide and water
B. Water and oxygen
C. oxygen and water
D. Carbon dioxide and oxygen
.
The Correct Answer is D
Blood travels from the heart to
the _______ and back to the
_____
a. Heart and lungs
b. Capillary and artery
c. Artery and Capillary
d. Lungs and heart
The correct
answer is d
The hearts upper Chambers
are called?
a. Ventricles
b. Atrium
c. Valves
d. hemoglobin's
The answer is b.
Fill in the chart:
Red Blood cells
Fight disease
Platelets
Red Blood cells
Carry oxygen and
deliver it to the
body cell
White Blood Cells
Fight disease
Platelets
Form blood cloth
BONUS POINTS:
Double Jeopardy
Blood
Vessel
Artery
Capillaries
Vain
Function
Bonus Point:
Blood Vessel
Structure of wall
Function
.
Artery
Carries blood away
from the heart
3 Layers
a. Inner- epithelial
tissue
b. Middle- muscle
c.Outer- connective
tissue
Capillaries
Materials
exchanged between
the blood and
body’s cell
Have thin walls,
material can pass
easily through them
Vain
Carry blood back to Have the same
the heart
three layers like the
arteries
Digestive system function is
to?
a. Breaks down food, absorb molecules into the
blood and eliminate waste.
b. Helps you breath
c. Circulates food through out your body
d. Supports your body
The correct answer is
a.
Absorption is:
a. When you sweat
b. When nutrients pass through the wall
into the blood.
c. When the liver produces juices
d. Happens only in the digestion system
The correct answer is
b
Nutrients in food provide the body
with energy and materials needed
for :
a. Growth
b. Repair
c. Other life processes
d. All of these
The correct answer is d.
What’s the different between
mechanical and chemical
digestion?
Mechanical- food is ground into small
pieces. Begins as you take your first bite.
Chemical- large food molecules are broken
into small molecules by enzymes. Most
digestion takes place in the small intestine
Fill in the chart
Name
Function
Mouth
Pushes food from
mouth to stomach
Stomach
Absorbs water and
eliminates waste
Name
Function
Mouth
Chemical and mechanical
digestion.
Saliva breaks down the
food
Esophagus
Pushes food from mouth to
stomach
Stomach
Mechanical digestion
occurs. Breaks down
proteins
Small intestine
Chemical digestion.
Continues the breakdown
of proteins.
Large intestine
Absorbs water and
eliminates waste
The excretory system removes:
a. Carbon dioxide and oxygen
b. Water, waste, and oxygen
c. Urea, water, and oxygen
d. Carbon dioxide, urea, water, and waste
The correct answer is d
What is the major organ of
excretion is:
a. Liver
b. Intestines
c. Bladder
d. kidney
The correct answer is d
By filtering the blood, the
kidneys produces urine.
Name the organs of
the Excretory
System:
Lungs, skin, liver,
and kidneys
The skin has an important
function of releasing
_______, ______, and
_____. Why?
Water, sweat, and heat.
Why- Sweating cools off
the body
Name the three muscles
Muscle
Example or explain
Provide the force to move
the bone. Voluntary
Ex. Swimming
Involuntary muscles.
Ex: Breathing
Smooth and skeletal
muscles. Involuntary
Ex: Heart
3 Muscle
Example or explain
Skeletal
Provide the force to
move the bone.
Voluntary
Ex. Swimming
.Smooth Muscle
Involuntary
muscles.
Ex: Breathing
Cardiac
Smooth and
skeletal muscles.
Involuntary
Ex: Heart
The central nervous system
consists of:
a. Heart and blood
b. Lungs and trachea
c. small intestine and large intestine
d. Brain and spinal cord
The correct answer is b
The __________ change information
about the environment to nerve
impulses.
a. Eardrum
b. Reflex
c. Retina
d. senses
The correct answer is d
The control center of your body
is by the ___________.
a. Axons
b. Synapse
c. Nerves
d. impulses
The answer is C
Name three parts of the
Brain.
1.Cerebrum
2.Cerebellum
3.Brainstem or medulla
Compare the functions of
axons and Dendrites?
Dendrite- carries nerve
impulses towards the cell
body.
Axon- carries nerve impulses
away from the cell body
Vertebrae makes up your __________
a. Brain
b.Body
c. Backbone
d.spine
The correct answer is D
Cartilage does what?
a. Connects tissues
b.Helps you grow
c. Connects muscles
d.Connects cells
The correct answer is A
A joint is:
a. Connects tissue
b. Where two bones come together
c. Where two muscles come together
d. Connects muscles
The answer is B
Give an example of each joints:
1. Ball and Socket joint
2. Pivot joint
3. Hinge joint
4. Gliding joint
Ball-and-Socket joint Shoulder
Pivot Joint- the bone rotatesturning your head
Hinge joint- like a door-knee,
elbow
Gliding joint- allows one
bone to slide over anotherwrist or ankles
Bonus:
Name the five functions of the
skeletal system?
1. Shape and support
2. Enables you to move
3. Protects your internal organs
4. Produces blood
5. Stores materials