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Name:
Date:
Complete the table (A) below by defining the functions of tissues or identifying the tissue.
Tissue
Function
Provides protection and support; lines organs
Holds together specialized areas of human body

Bone

Cartilage


Muscle
Connect muscles to bones (tendon); bone to bone (ligament)
Transports oxygen, nutrients, wastes, antibodies, hormones
Conducts electrical impulses between all parts of the body (sends messages
from one part of the body to another part of the body) and between the external
environment and the body (five senses; sound, touch, smell, sight, taste)
Or answer the following multiple-choice questions (B)
1. Identify the tissue composed of cells specially constructed to receive and relay signals, respond
to stimuli, and coordinate conscious and unconscious activities.
Muscle tissue
Nervous tissue
Epithelial tissue
2. Identify the tissue that covers the body surfaces, lines its cavities, and forms the major portions
of many human glands.
Connective tissue
epithelial tissue
Muscle tissue
3. Identify the tissue that’s structure of the cells allows them to contract, and in doing so they help
pump blood, move body parts, or propel food through the gastrointestinal tract.
Connective tissue
Nervous tissue
Muscle tissue
4. Identify the type of connective tissue that connects muscles to bones (tendon); bone to bone
(ligament).
Bone
Cartilage
Fibrous
5. Identify the tissue composed of tissue that may be hard and inflexible as in bone tissue, solid
flexibility as cartilage tissue, jellylike and soft such as fat tissue, or a liquid like blood.
Connective tissue
Muscle tissue
Nervous tissue
6. Identify the type of connective tissue that provides support, muscle attachment, and movement
to the body.
Bone
Blood
Fibrous
7. Identify the connective tissue that is flexible and absorb shock.
Bone
Cartilage
Blood
8. Identify the type of connective tissue that transports oxygen, nutrients, wastes, antibodies, and
hormones to the cells of the body.
Bone
Fibrous
Blood
Complete Table (C) No Choice
Tissue
Location
Muscle Tissues
Smooth muscles
Cardiac muscles
Attached to the skeleton. (trapezius, triceps, biceps, deltoid,)
Nervous tissue
Covers the body surfaces, lines the mouth and nose, respiratory, reproductive,
and urinary track.
Connective tissue
Complete Table (D) OR Label the illustrations (E) provided
Table C Identify the muscles located in each of the body parts.
Body Location
Muscles
Back
Shoulder
Upper arm
Brachialis
Forearm
Pronator teres
Abdominal wall
Buttocks
Gluteus medius
Quadriceps
Thigh-Anterior
Hamstring group
Thigh-Posterior
Semitendinosus
Leg-anterior surface
Leg-posterior surface
Tibialis anterior
Pelvic floor
Levator ani
Complete the Multiple Choice questions (F) or Table (G)
9. The trapezius is a flat, triangular muscle along the back. Its origin and insertions:
skull/clavicle, scapula
scapula/clavicle
vertebrae/clavicle, scapula
10. The latissimus dorsi is a large muscle of the back. Its origin and insertion are:
vertebrae/humerus
humerus/radius
vertebrae/scapula
11. The serratus anterior is a flat, saw-tooth muscle on the side of the chest. Its origin and insertion
are:
ribs/scapula
ribs/humerus
scapula/clavicle
12. The deltoid is the shoulder muscle. Its origin and insertion are:
clavicle, scapula/humerus
humerus/vertebrae
scapula/radius
13. One of the large muscles on the anterior chest wall is the pectoralis major. Its origin and
insertion are:
cartilages of thorax/radius
clavicle/humerus
cartilages, clavicle/humerus
14. The large muscle of the upper arm is the biceps brachii. The origin and insertion are:
scapula/radius
humerus/ ulna
humerus/radius
15. A large muscle on the posterior of the arm is the triceps brachii. Its origin and insertion are:
scapula, humerus/ulna
humerus/radius
humerus/ulna
16. Three long bones of the body are:
femur/tibia/scapula
humerus/femur/radius
radius/pelvis/ulna
17. The pactoralis minor is a small, triangular muscle situated under the pectoralis major. The
origin and insertion:
ribs/humerus
scapula/radius
ribs/scapula
18. Two flat bones of the body are:
pelvis/vertebrae
patella/sacrum
scapula/pelvis
19. Two irregular bones of the body are:
vertebrae/sacrum
sacrum/scapula
pelvis/vertebrae
20. Two short bones of the body are:
tarsals/carpals
carpals/humerus
Table (G) Identify the origin and insertion of each of the muscles.
Muscle
Origin
Deltoid
Bicep brachii
Triceps brachii
Latissimus dorsi
ulna/tarsals
Insertion
Pectoralis major
Serratus anterior
Pectoralis minor
Trapezius
Classification
Irregular bones
Classification of bones
Bones
Bones
Flat bones
Short bones
Long bones
You must complete the definitions of (H)
Write the definition:
21. Tendon :
22. Insertion:
23. Origin:
24. Ligament:
25. Aponeuroses: