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Geometry Semester 1 Final Exam Review 2014/2015 name _____________________________ period ___ 1. 2. 3. Find the distance between the points (-3, 5) and (6, -2). 6. ���� and labels the point of Gustavo bisects 𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 bisection P. If the length of ���� 𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 is 6.2 cm, what ���� is the length of 𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 ? 7. Andre bisects a right angle. What is the measure of each of the two new angles? 8. Write the converse to this statement: “If it rains today, then I will bring an umbrella.” 9. List the undefined terms in Geometry. Find the midpoint between (4, -7) and (-6, -3). a). When a point is translated horizontally, what happens to the x-coordinates of the point? What happens to the y-coordinates of the point? 10. In the diagram shown, name two angles that form a) a linear pair and b) vertical angles. B A C b). When a point is translated vertically, what happens to the x-coordinates of the point? What happens to the y-coordinates of the point? D E Linear Pair: Vertical Angles: 11. The triangle shown is translated so that A’ is at the origin. What are the coordinates of B’? 4. Consider the linear equation y = 3x – 5 a) Write an equation of a line that is parallel to the line. 10 8 6 A 4 2 b) Write an equation of a line that is perpendicular to the line. -10 -8 -6 -4 -2 2 -2 -4 -6 -8 -10 5. Two angles are complementary. The larger angle is twice as large as the smaller angle. What is the measure of the two angles? B 4 6 8 10 12. What is the area of the triangle shown? 10 16. What is the surface area of the figure shown? A 9 8 7 6 5 B 4 3 2 C 1 -1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 -1 13. What is the area of the trapezoid shown? 10 17. A rectangle is 5 inches wide but has a perimeter of 24 inches. What is the area of the rectangle? 18. What is the area of the trapezoid shown? A 9 8 B 7 6 5 4 C 3 2 1 -1 -1 D 1 2 3 4 5 6 19. A right triangle has a hypotenuse of 10 cm and a leg with the length of 4 cm. What is the length of the other leg? 14. What is the volume of the cylinder shown? Leave the result in terms of π. 20. Match each picture and description: Right rectangular prism Cylinder Sphere Right triangular prism 15. What is the surface area of the cylinder shown In question 14? Leave the answer in terms of π. Oblique rectangular prism Oblique triangular prism 21. Consider the isosceles triangle shown. The measure of exterior angle DAC is 135°. What is the measure of angle C? 25. If the marked angles are congruent, which reason allows us to conclude that the lines are parallel? a. b. c. d. 22. If the measure of angle C is 30°, what is the measure of angle BAD? A 26. Match each reason statement with the number of a corresponding reason. If two lines are parallel, then Corresponding Angles are Congruent. B If two lines are intersected by a transversal so that Corresponding Angles are congruent, then the lines are parallel. C If ∠A≅∠B and ∠B≅∠C, then ∠A≅∠C. D 23. In the diagram, line a is parallel to line b. What is the value of x? Alternate Interior Angle Converse Theorem Alternate Exterior Angle Converse Theorem Same-Side Interior Angle Converse Theorem Corresponding Angle Converse Postulate 1 ∠1≅∠2 2 E 3 2 m∠3+m∠2= 180° F AB +BC = AC G If AC + BC = 105, and AC = 83, then 83 + BC = 105 H 24. Use the box method to find the area of parallelogram TQPN. 12 11 10 9 8 7 T6 5 4 3 2 1 -1 -1 m∠ABC + m∠CBD = m∠ABD J Q P N 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 If AC + CD = CD + DE, then AC = DE. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Angle Addition Postulate Corresponding Angles Postulate Corresponding Angles Postulate Converse Linear Pair Postulate Segment Addition Postulate Substitution Property Subtraction Property Transitive Property Vertical Angle Theorem Constructions: 27. Perpendicular Bisector: 28. Angle Bisector: 29. Equilateral Triangle: