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The $100,000 Pyramid SCIENCE Function of Digestive system “Building Blocks” Mechanical And Chemical digestion Nutrients Villus Digestive System What is mechanical and chemical digestion and where does mechanical and chemical digestion take place? Digestion Mechanical digestion- foods are physically broken down into small pieces. EX: chewing, stomach Chemical digestion- chemical produced by the body breaks foods into smaller chemical building blocks. EX: Saliva, small intestine Nutrients Name the 6 types of Nutrients? Nutrients 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. VitaminsMinerals H 2O Proteins Carbohydrates Fats and Oils Digestive System In order list, the structures of the digestive system that food passes through. Digestion 1. Mouth 2. Esophagus 3. Stomach 4. Small intestine 5. Large intestine 6. Rectum 7. Anus “Building Blocks” Give the building blocks of: Fats and oils, carbohydrates and proteins? “Building blocks” 1. 2. 3. Fats and oilsfatty acids + glycerols Carbohydratessimple sugars Proteins- amino acids Villus Draw a picture of a villus and label capillaries and lacteal: Villus Main Function of the digestive system Name the 3 Main functions of the digestive system: 3 Main functions 1. 2. 3. It breaks down food molecules the body can use. Then the molecules are absorbed into the blood and carried throughout the body Wastes are eliminated from the body Lightning Round Name for your partner things that fit each category. You may not describe the category, only list items within it. You have one minute. Digestive $1,000,000 system $50,000 Nutrients Organs in $10,000 The digestion System Building $75,000 Blocks Mechanical And chemical $20,000 Digestion Process $35,000 Of Peristalsis Study Study Study!!!