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Transcript
CZS NARNIA 4TH GRADE SCIENCE BOOK
EACH TOPIC IS TO BE COVERED IN TWO LESSONS.
IN THE 1ST LESSON, THE FOLLOWING IS TO BE COVERED:
THE VOCABULARY.
INTRODUCTION QUESTIONS.
THE ARTICLE.
THE ACTIVITY.
IN THE 2ND LESSON, THE FOLLOWING IS TO BE COVERED:
VOCABULARY MINI TEST.
LESSON CHECK.
STUDENT LEARNING RECORD.
HANGMAN.
WORDSEARCH.
A EDUCATIONAL VIDEO ON THE TOPIC CAN ALSO BE SHOWN.
HOMEWORK IS GIVEN TO THE STUDENTS.
UNIT 2
4th grade science activity booklet
Name: __________________________________
4th Grade Science Syllabus
Teacher:
E-mail:
Mr. Barry and Miss Dianna
[email protected] [email protected]
Goals:
To learn about Science
To learn Science vocabulary in
English.
To learn how to study content in
English.
Content: The content will be divided into
different units. We will give you a
booklet for each unit. These are the
topics we will learn in Science class:
Gravity and Magnets
The Solar system
Life on Earth
Human Life
Technology and Me
The Variety of Nature and Getting to Know It
Groups of Animals
Assessment:
Homework: You will have a homework booklet. There will be
homework each week. Hand in the homework booklet at the end of
each unit. The homework will be between 5-10 steps.
Mini-Vocabulary Tests:
There will be many mini-vocabulary tests.
The mini-vocabulary tests will be 5 steps.
You can learn the words on memrise.com the course name is CZS
NARNIA 4TH GRADE SCIENCE.
How to succeed in Mr. Barry’s
and Miss Dianna's Science
class:
Listen – We will talk about
interesting things.
Do your homework.
Study for the vocabulary
tests.
Participate in class.
Have a good attitude
Try your best.
What to do if you are absent
(not in class):
Read the lesson you missed.
Talk to Mr. Barry or Miss
Dianna and ask any questions
you have.
You have 2 weeks to turn in
missing homework, then it
becomes a 0 and you can’t
change it. EVER! ☺
Universe, Galaxies and Black holes
VOCABULARY
ENGLISH
SLOVAK
Universe
vesmír
Planets
planéty
Solar system
Slnečná sústava
Black holes
čiernej diery
Stars
hviezdičky
Billion
miliarda
Explode
explodovať
Air
vzduch
Breathe
dýchať
Spacesuit
skafander
YOU CAN LEARN THIS VOCABULARY ON THE NARNIA MEMRISE COURSE.
INTRODUCTION QUESTIONS
Remember to write full sentences.
How big is the universe?________________________________
____________________________________________________________
What is the name of our
Galaxy?_____________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
______________
How many stars are in our
Galaxy?__________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
______________
THE UNIVERSE
The Universe is about 14 billion years old. The Big Bang
formed the universe. The Big Bang was a big explosion. We
don’t know why it happened. The universe is very big and it
is getting bigger every day, just like you.
The universe is made up of everything – planets, solar
systems, galaxies and black holes.
GALAXIES
A galaxy is a group of stars and planets. There are 170
billion galaxies that we know in the universe. There might
be more!!!!
Galaxies are many different shapes and sizes, some have few
stars and some have a lot of stars.
MILKY WAY
Our galaxy is called the Milky Way. It takes 120,000 light
years to travel from one side of the Milky Way to the other
side. A light year is how far light travels in 1 year. 1
light year = 9,460,730,472,580,800 metres. The Milky Way
has 400 billion stars and about 400 billion planets too.
BLACK HOLES
Black holes are in the centre of galaxies. They have strong
gravity. We can’t see black holes. Black holes form when old
stars explode. Black holes can be very big. They can pull
stars into them.
AIR AND TEMPERATURE IN SPACE
There is no air in space to breathe and it can be very hot
and very cold in space. Astronauts wear a spacesuit when
they are in space. This suit gives them oxygen and protects
from the extreme heat and cold. If astronauts didn’t have
this spacesuit, travelling to and living in space would be
impossible.
ACTIVITY
MAKE YOUR OWN UNIVERSE
You need






A glass jar/ plastic bottle.
Some sequins.
Some glitter.
Some foil.
Water
Some food colouring ( optional)
Add everything together and shake it.
Use the Universe you made today.
Q1. What is the name of your Universe?
____________________________________________________________
____________
Q2. How many galaxies does your Universe have?
____________________________________________________________
____________
Q3. Name one of the galaxies.
____________________________________________________________
____________
Q4. How many stars and planets does your universe have?
____________________________________________________________
____________
Q5. Name one of the planets.
____________________________________________________________
____________
LESSON CHECK
Remember to use complete sentences!
Q1. What is a galaxy?
____________________________________________________________________
_______________
____________________________________________________________________
_______________
____________________________________________________________________
_______________
Q2. How many galaxies are there?
____________________________________________________________________
_______________
____________________________________________________________________
_______________
____________________________________________________________________
_______________
Q3. What is the name of our galaxy?
____________________________________________________________________
_______________
Q4. How many stars and planets are in the Milky Way?
____________________________________________________________________
_______________
____________________________________________________________________
_______________
____________________________________________________________________
_______________
Q5. Do black holes have strong or weak gravity?
____________________________________________________________________
_______________
Q6. Why do astronauts wear a spacesuit?
____________________________________________________________________
_______________
____________________________________________________________________
_______________
____________________________________________________________________
_______________
EXPLORING THE NIGHT SKY AND STARS
VOCABULARY
ENGLISH
SLOVAK
Telescope
teleskop
Observatory
hvezdáreň
Planetarium
planetárium
Constellations
súhvezdie
YOU CAN LEARN THIS VOCABULARY ON THE NARNIA MEMRISE COURSE.
INTRODUCTION QUESTIONS
Remember to write full sentences.
How do we look at stars and planets from
Earth?____________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
______________
Can stars help when we are travelling?
____________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
______________
Telescopes.
Telescopes are used to look at planets and stars. There are many
different types of telescopes. Some are small and some are very,
very big. The most famous telescope is the Hubble Space Telescope.
This telescope went into space in 1990. It is 25 years old. It has
taken some of the best pictures of stars and galaxies.
Observatories are buildings where people study stars, planets, and
galaxies. An observatory has one or two very big telescopes.
Observatories are usually on top of mountains.
Planetariums are theatres. Here you can see videos about the
Universe. Have you visited a planetarium?
Stars
A star is a bright ball of very hot gases. The Sun is the nearest
star to Earth. The next nearest star to Earth is Proxima Centaure.
It is 4.2 light years away. This means it takes 4.2 light years
for the light from this start to reach Earth. It would take 75,000
years to visit this star in a spaceship.
Stars are many different colours.
stars are.
This depends on how hot the
From coldest- hottest:





Brown
Red
Orange
Yellow
White/Blue
When you look at the stars, you are looking back in time!!
Constellations
Constellations are a group of stars that make a shape in the sky.
There are 88 constellations.
Orion
It is in the shape of a hunter.
Large Bear
It looks like a bear. Inside this constellation, there
is another constellation called the Big Dipper. The
Big Dipper helps us find the north direction.
Little Bear
It looks like a little bear. It has the North Star.
The North Star helps us when we are travelling.
Draco
It is the shape of a dragon.
Peagus
It in the shape of a flying horse.
Planets
There are eight planets in our solar system.
orbit the sun.








All the planets
Mercury is the closet planet to the sun. It is the 2nd
hottest and the smallest planet. It has no moons.
Venus is the 2nd closet planet to the sun. It is the hottest
planet. It is slightly smaller than Earth. It has no moons.
You can see Venus at sunrise and sunset.
Earth is the 3rd planet. It has 1 moon. It is the fifth
largest planet in the solar system.
Mars is called the red planet. It is smaller than earth. It
has ice at its North and South poles. It has 2 moons.
Jupiter is the biggest planet. It is so big that all other
planets could fit inside it. There is a storm on Jupiter
that has lasted for hundreds of years.
Saturn is the 2nd biggest planet. The rings around the planet
are made of ice chunks. It has 7 moons.
Uranus is an icy planet. It has 11 rings and 22 moons.
Neptune is 4 times bigger than Earth. It is a blue colour.
It has strongest storms in the solar system.
ACTIVITY
With the materials you have brought to class, create your own telescope. We will
give you the constellations.
Q1. Draw the constellations you saw.
LESSON CHECK
Q1. Where are observatories?
____________________________________________________________________
____________
____________________________________________________________________
____________
Q2. How far away is Proxima Centaure in light years?
____________________________________________________________________
____________
____________________________________________________________________
____________
Q3. What colour is the hottest star?
____________________________________________________________________
____________
____________________________________________________________________
____________
Q4. What color is the coldest star?
____________________________________________________________________
____________
____________________________________________________________________
____________
Q5. Name 2 constellations?
____________________________________________________________________
____________
____________________________________________________________________
____________
Q6. Which is the biggest planet?
____________________________________________________________________
____________
____________________________________________________________________
____________
Q7. Which is the hottest planet?
____________________________________________________________________
____________
____________________________________________________________________
____________
4th GRADE SCIENCE
UNIT 2 HOMEWORK BOOKLET
NAME:
_______________________________________________
___
UNIVERSE HOMEWORK.
Use the Galaxy you made today.
Q1. What is the name of your Universe?
______________________________________________________________
_____________
Q2. How many galaxies does your Universe have?
______________________________________________________________
_____________
Q3. Name one of the galaxies.
______________________________________________________________
_____________
Q4. How many stars and planets does your universe have?
______________________________________________________________
_____________
Q5. Name one of the planets.
______________________________________________________________
_____________
PLANET HOMEWORK
CREATE YOUR OWN PLANET.
Remember write FULL sentences.
pQ1. What is the name of your planet?
______________________________________________________________
_____________
Q2. How many moons has your planet got?
______________________________________________________________
_____________
Q3.
What colour is your planet?
______________________________________________________________
_____________
Q4. Does anything live on your planet?
______________________________________________________________
_____________
Q5. How old is your planet?
______________________________________________________________
_____________
DRAW IT.
CONSTELLATION HOMEWORK
CREATE YOUR OWN CONSTELLATION.
Remember write FULL sentences.
Q1. What is the name of your constellation?
______________________________________________________________
_
Q2. How many stars has constellation got?
______________________________________________________________
_
Q3.
What shape is your constellation?
______________________________________________________________
_
Q4. What colour are the stars?
______________________________________________________________
_
DRAW IT.
STUDENT LEARNING RECORD
Q1. What did I learn?
I learned
____________________________________________________________________
_____
____________________________________________________________________
______________
Q2. A picture of what I learned.
Q3. What new words did I learn?
ENGLISH
SLOVAK