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Percent of total attacks on artificial snakes 100 84% 83% Artificial king snakes 80 Artificial brown snakes 60 40 20 17% 16% 0 Coral snakes absent Coral snakes present BIOLOGY AND EVERYDAY LIFE Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. 1.9 CONNECTION: Biology, technology, and society are connected in important ways Many of today’s global issues relate to biology (science) – Many of these issues resulted from applications of technology – Science and technology are interdependent, but their goals differ – Science wants to understand natural phenomena – Technology applies science for a specific purpose Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. 1.10 EVOLUTION CONNECTION: Evolution is connected to our everyday lives How is evolution connected to our everyday lives? – It explains how all living species descended from ancestral species – Differences between DNA of individuals, species, and populations reflect evolutionary change – The environment matters because it is a selective force that drives evolution – An understanding of evolution helps us fight disease and develop conservation efforts Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Inferences Observations Individual variation Overproduction of offspring Natural selection: unequal reproductive success Evolution of adaptations in a population Biology is the study of (a) has changed through the process of (b) mechanism is depends on accounts for (c) leads to DNA (genetic code) codes for diversity of life seen in (e) accounts for is evidence of (d) seen in variations in cells as basic units of life seen in common properties of living organisms Average time to complete maze (min) 25 20 15 10 No reward Food reward 5 0 0 1 2 3 Day 4 5 6 You should now be able to 1. Describe life’s hierarchy of organization 2. Describe living organisms’ interactions with their environments 3. Describe the structural and functional aspects of cells 4. Explain how the theory of evolution accounts for the unity and diversity of life 5. Distinguish between discovery science and hypothesisbased science 6. Describe ways in which biology, technology, and society are connected Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc.