Download MID 1143 Session 1/2014/34

FINAL EXAMINATION
JANUARY 2014 SEMESTER
COURSE
COURSE CODE
DURATION
FACULTY
PROGRAMME
LECTURER
: HUMAN ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY 1
: MID 1143
: 2 HOURS 30 MINUTES
: BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
: DIPLOMA IN MEDICAL IMAGING
: MADAM QATRUNNADA RAZALI
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
This paper consists of THREE (3) sections:
Section A – 30 questions (objective questions)
Section B – 3 questions (short answer questions)
Section C – 2 questions (essay questions)
Answer all questions in Section A, B and C.
All answers of:
Section A must be written in OMR objective paper provided.
Section B and Section C must be written in answer booklet provided.
The answer for each question must start on a new page.
Candidates are NOT ALLOWED to bring any unauthorized items into the exam hall
except with the permission of your invigilator.
Do Not Open The Question Paper Until Instructed
This Question Paper Consists of TWELVE (12) Printed Pages
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SECTION A: OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS
(30 MARKS)
Choose ONE best statement to answer the questions.
1. The _____________ of the body include upper limb and lower limb.
(A) dorsal cavity
(B) axial portion
(C) ventral cavity
(D) appendicular portion
2. The heart is ________________ to the diaphragm.
(A) lateral
(B) medial
(C) inferior
(D) superior
3. Tongue are located inside
(A) buccal cavity
(B) orbital cavity
(C) pleural cavity
(D) abdominal cavity
4. The space in the thoracic cavity where the lungs resides is the
(A) pleural cavity
(B) pericardial cavity
(C) abdominal cavity
(D) mediastinal cavity
5. Which of the following is the BEST example of positive feedback event?
(A) Muscle strain during exercise
(B) Cervix dilation during childbirth
(C) Blood sugar level increase in hypoglycemic person
(D) Shivering of the skeletal muscle when the temperature is cold
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6. The organelle that is responsible in synthesizing secretory proteins is
(A) ribosomes.
(B) proteasome.
(C) golgi complex.
(D) endoplasmic reticulum.
7. Which of the following organelle is the MOST abundant in liver and kidney?
(A) Cilia
(B) Lysosome
(C) Peroxisomes
(D) Mitochondria
8. Epithelial cells that consists of one layer of flat cells is termed
(A) simple columnar
(B) simple squamous
(C) stratified columnar
(D) stratified squamous
9. Connective tissue is similar to the epithelial tissue in all of these characteristics
EXCEPT
(A) they occur throughout the body.
(B) they can usually reproduce themselves.
(C) they often serve more than one function.
(D) they have abundant intercellular material.
10. At skin, a basement membrane can be found separating the
(A) epidermal and dermal layer.
(B) epidermal and muscle layer.
(C) hypodermal and dermal layer.
(D) hypodermal and muscle layer.
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11. Which of the following phrases is BEST describe a dermal layer?
(A) Five strata
(B) Easily stretch and recoil
(C) Water-repellent secretion
(D) Continually undergo cell division
12. The periosteal layer of bone is located at
(A) epiphysis
(B) diaphysis
(C) chondrosis
(D) metaphysis
13. Which of the following statement is BEST describe a cortical bone?
(A) Site of blood cells production.
(B) Irregular arrangement of trabecular.
(C) Made up from many Haversian System.
(D) Cortical bone also being called spongy bone.
14. The medullary cavity of a 50 years old adult would contain
(A) spongy bone
(B) compact bone
(C) red bone marrow
(D) yellow bone marrow
15. Morphologically, the calcaneum can be classified as a
(A) flat bone.
(B) long bone.
(C) short bone.
(D) irregular bone
16. Which of the following bone formed the medial wall of orbit?
(A) Zygoma, frontal and sphenoid bones
(B) Frontal, sphenoid and ethmoid bones
(C) Maxilla, zygomatic and palatine bones
(D) Ethmoid, lacrimal and sphenoid bones
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17. The body of sternum is articulating with
(A) 1st to 6th ribs
(B) 1st to 7th ribs
(C) 2nd to 7th ribs
(D) 2nd to 8th ribs
18. Which of the following bone can be found at the floor of mouth?
(A) Nasal bone
(B) Palatine bone
(C) Lacrimal bone
(D) Mandible bone
19. The crista galli is a structure at
(A) Frontal bone
(B) Parietal bone
(C) Ethmoid bone
(D) Sphenoid bone
20. Occipital condyles will be articulating with
(A) atlas
(B) axis
(C) temporal
(D) mandible
21. Glabella is a structure that can be found at
(A) frontal bone
(B) parietal bone
(C) occipital bone
(D) temporal bone
22. Head of femur will articulate with
(A) patella
(B) trochlea
(C) capitulum
(D) acetabulum
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23. Which of the following bones is the strongest and largest bone in human body?
(A) Pubis
(B) Femur
(C) Fibula
(D) Patella
24. The forearm consists of
(A) tibia and fibula
(B) radius and ulna
(C) capitate and hamate
(D) scapula and clavicle
25. Which joint is naturally loose and flexible and most likely to become dislocated?
(A) Hip
(B) Knee
(C) Elbow
(D) Shoulder
26. Gomphosis is a joint between
(A) ulna and humeral bone
(B) patella and femoral bone
(C) tooth and mandible bone
(D) mandible and temporal bone
27. Which type of joint is the MOST mobile?
(A) Pivot joint
(B) Hinge joint
(C) Condyloid joint
(D) Ball-and-socket joint
28. Bending the foot at the ankle downwards towards the floor is an example of
(A) dorsiflexion
(B) plantarflexion
(C) medial rotation
(D) internal rotation
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29. Cone cells are photoreceptors that are found in the
(A) optic disc.
(B) optic nerve.
(C) sensory tunic.
(D) vascular tunic.
30. All of the following organ is responsible in hearing EXCEPT
(A) cochlear
(B) ossicles bones
(C) semi-circular canal
(D) tympanic membrane
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SECTION B: SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS
(30 MARKS)
Answer ALL Questions
1. a. State the location of the following organs/structures
i.
Spleen
ii.
Left ovary
iii.
Right kidney
iv.
Urinary bladder
v.
Ascending colon
b. Define and give ONE (1) example for the following terms
i.
Extension
ii.
Adduction
(5 Marks)
(5 Marks)
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2. a. Label the part indicated in FIGURE 1.
(5 Marks)
FIGURE 1
b. Define the following terms:
i.
Phagocytosis
ii.
Pinocytosis
(5 Marks)
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3. a. Label the parts indicated in FIGURE 2.
(5 marks)
10
FIGURE 2
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b. Label the parts indicated in FIGURE 3.
(4 Marks)
FIGURE 3
c.
List any TWO (2) bones that form the nasal septum.
(1 Marks)
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SECTION C: ESSAY QUESTIONS
(40 MARKS)
Answer ALL questions only.
Question 1
a. Describe FOUR (4) main cells in the epidermal layer of the skin. (10 Marks)
b. Elaborate any FOUR (4) functions of integumentary system.
(10 Marks)
Question 2
a. Elaborate the FOUR (4) phases in mitosis.
(10 Marks)
b. Describe and differentiate between diffusion and osmosis.
(10 Marks)
END OF QUESTIONS
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