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Name__________________ Date_________________ Class___________ Humanities - Greece, Etruria and Rome Test Identify the Following Art Works 1 2 3 5 4 6 1 7 9 11 8 10 12 2 13 15 17 14 16 18 3 19 21 23 20 22 24 4 25 27 29 26 28 30 5 31 32 33 34 34 35 6 36 37 38 39 40 41 7 Multiple Choice – circle the complete answer 42) What was the capital of the Minoans? a) Iraklion b) Akrotiri c) Thera d) Knossos 43) Which of these was NOT a major Aegean Greek civilization? a) Mycenaeans b) Trojans c) Minoans d) Cycladic 44) Which of these was NOT a group of archaic Greeks? a) Ionians b) Spartans c) Dorians d) Aeolians 45) Which building had the world’s first plumbing system? a) Palace of Knossos b) Colosseum c) Baths of Caracalla d) Livia’s Palazzo 46) Who wrote the Iliad and the Odyssey? a) Pindar b) Plato c) Thucydides d) Homer 47) What was the main Greek fighting formation? a) The Legion b) The Phalanx c) The Turtle d) The Pilon 48) Who did the Greeks adopt the alphabet from? a) The Phoenicians b) The Egyptians c) The Romans d) The Etruscans 49) Who was Minoan civilization named for? a) King Minoa b) King Noan c) King Minos d) King Mionataur 50) What is considered the most perfect ancient Greek building according to modern architects? a) Erechtheion b) Propylaia c) Temple of Athena Nike d) The Parthenon 51) Which building has the best natural acoustics in the world? a) Colosseum b) Pompey’s Theater c) Theater of Epidauros d) Pantheon 52) Which of these was NOT considered a masterpiece of Hellenistic Art? a) Venus di Milo b) Laocoon c) Winged Victory d) Farnese Bull 53) Which 2 languages of the ancient world have still not been fully deciphered? a) Minoan and Etruscan b) Minoan and Linear B c) Etruscan and Byzantine 54) Which artwork is now the symbol of the city of Rome? a) Augustus Prima Porta b) She-Wolf c) Colosseum d) Pantheon 55) When was the founding of Rome? a) April 21, 753 BCE b) April 29, 1965 c) March 5, 776 BCE 56) Who founded the city of Rome? a) Mars and Venus b) Aeneas c) Romulus and Remus d) It was never lost 57) What country did Rome fight against in the Punic Wars? a) Punicia b) Phoenicia c) Carthage d) Greece 58) What is the masterpiece of Roman Imperial Art? a) Colosseum b) Ara Pacis c) Altar of Peace d) Pantheon 59) What was the real name for the Colosseum? a) Caesar’s Forum b) Imperial Forum c) Flavian Amphitheater d) Colosseum 8 60) What year did the fall of the Roman Empire in the West occur? a) 1453 b) 476 c) 776 d) 1816 61) What happened on August 24, 79 CE? a) Great Fire of Rome b) Mt Vesuvius erupted c) Pompeii was destroyed d) both b and c 62) Who was the first Roman Emperor? a) Augustus Caesar b) Julius Caesar c) Diocletian d) Constantine 63) Which of these is NOT a period of Roman history? a) Imperial b) Monarchial c) Republican d) Democratic 64) What statue was the first monumental nude in history? a) Kritios Boy b) Female Kore c) Standing Youth (Kouros) d) Aphrodite of Knidos 65) What was the first statue to use contrapposto in its stance? a) Kritios Boy b) Female Kore c) Standing Youth (Kouros) d) Spear Bearer 66) Which of these was NOT a period of Greek history? a) Helladic b) Hellenistic c) Classical d) Ionic Age e) Doric Dark Age Short answers List 2 characteristics from the following art eras: 67-68 ) Minoan 69-70) Classical Greece 71-72) Hellenistic Greece 73-74) Etruscan Era 75-76) Roman Era Matching. Place the capital letter in the correct corresponding place 77) 1st triumvirate _____ 78) 2nd triumvirate _____ 79) 1st Roman Civil War _____ 80) 2nd Roman Civil War _____ 81) 3rd Roman Civil War _____ 82) Greek Gods _____ 83) Roman Gods _____ 84) pax romana _____ 85) veristic _____ 86) agora _____ 87) acropolis _____ 88) faience _____ 89) caryatid _____ A) citadel on a hill in Greek city-states B) female statue that serves as a column C) Greek public square D) “general” in Greek, one of 10 leaders in Athens E) Jupiter, Juno, Neptune, Pluto, Venus, Mercury F) Julius Caesar, Pompey, and Crassus G) first Christian emperor, legalized Christianity H) emperor during Great Fire of Rome, persecuted Christians, killed his own mother and his wife I) the sickest, most twisted emperor, made his horse Consul, had incest with his sister J) Zeus, Poseidon, Hades, Hera, Aphrodite, Hermes K) first great Western philosopher L) “Roman Peace” lasted 200 years from Augustus – Commodus M) Octavian Ceasar, Marc Antony, Lepidus 9 90) contrapposto _____ 91) strategos _____ 92) fresco _____ 93) Caesar _____ 94) Nero _____ 95) Augustus _____ 96) Alexander _____ 97) Pericles _____ 98) Socrates _____ 99) Caligula _____ 100) Constantine _____ N) Sulla v Marius, Sulla wins O) Octavian v Marc Antony , Octavian wins P) Caesar v Pompey, Caesar wins Q) painting on wet plaster upon a wall R) considered greatest military leader in ancient world, defeated the Persians, nicknamed ‘the Great’ S) glazed earthenware (pottery) T) true to natural appearance U) a stance used by the Greeks to show shifted weight, comes from the Italian word V) first Roman emperor, changed his name from Octavian, began the pax romana W) chosen dictator for life, he was assassinated on March 15, 44 BCE, member of 1st triumvirate, defeated Gauls X) Strategos of Athens during the Golden Age, died of plague Bonus : 1-3) List 3 Roman innovations 4-6) List 3 names of the imperial forums that could be found in Rome. Define Bonus : 7) corbelling 8) tetrarchy Identify bonus: 9) Plato – 10) Aristotle – 11) What is considered the capital of Mycenaean civilization? 10