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POINT OF SALE WITH SALES MONITORING SYSTEM FOR EDUARDO’S KITCHENETTE A Capstone Project Presented to the Faculty of College of Computer Studies AMA Computer College – Olongapo City, Inc. In Partial Fulfillment of the Course Requirement for the Degree Bachelor of Science in Information Technology By Babao, Chael Matthew B. Bermejo, Anthony Dumlao, David John A. Tugadi, Alvin Jo Maureen P. San Agustin Adviser May 2019 The IT Capstone Project entitled “POINT OF SALE With SALES MONITORING SYSTEM for Eduardo’s Kitchenette” prepared and submitted by David John Dumlao, Anthony Bermejo, Alvin Tugadi, Chael Matthew Babao in partial fulfillment of the course requirement for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Information Technology has been examined and recommended for oral examination. JO MAUREEN P. SAN AGUSTIN Adviser Approved by the Committee of Oral Examiners. GESSWEIN O. SABADO Member RODMAR JOHN N.EDA Member JOEY J. AMANTE Member Accepted and approved in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of BACHELOR SCIENCE IN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY. Approved: May 7 2019 Date of Oral Defense PAUL VINCENT P. CORSINA, MEP-COE (CAR) OIC Dean ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENT First the researchers would like to thank to God for the guidance, knowledge and unending love. For all the people who gave support and ideas while developing this project. Without all the support this study wouldn’t be possible. To Ms. Jo Maureen San Agustin, the adviser, for believing and trust for the researchers. To Mr. Paul Vincent P. Corsina, for encouragements and reminder on the researchers. To all the advisers who gave ideas and suggestions to improve and develop the study and the system. The researchers also want to thank Mr. Bryan Jay Soriano for welcoming them and for acquired all the necessary and important data needed to develop the system. And for the researcher’s parents, for the unending support and guidance, for the financial support and believing in them to do this studies. And last to fellow researchers who do their part and share their knowledge and ideas to develop the system. The Researchers iii ABSTRACT The study is focused mainly to provide the Eduardo’s Kitchenette a Point of Sale system with Sales Monitoring. Eduardo’s Kitchenette uses a manual way for computation for the transactions and making sales reports. Manual method is prone to human errors that lead for miscalculation of payments and repetition of task. The manual way can’t handle big transaction while doing some reports that the customer needed. To solve the problem, the researchers aimed to improve the transactions, provide sales report and organized relationship interactions with customers and potential customers by providing a Point of Sale management system which leads to faster and reliable transaction. The proposed system has its features to handle big transaction, providing a Sales report and managing the relationship interactions with customers. The researcher’s studies made possible using the ideas and knowledge of the fellow researchers through the related studies and literature. The researchers also used the system development life cycle to identify the phase in developing the proposed system. The researchers provide evaluation of the system to assess its functionality, reliability, efficiency and userfriendliness. iv TABLE OF CONTENTS TITLE PAGE i APPROVAL SHEET ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENT iii ABSTRACT iv TABLE OF CONTENTS v LIST OF TABLES viii LIST OF FIGURES ix Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION 1 Statement of the Problem 2 Objective of the Study 2 Significance of the Study 3 Conceptual Framework 4 Theoretical Framework 5 Scope and Limitation 6 Chapter 2 REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES 7 Local 8 Foreign 9 Synthesis 11 v Chapter 3 RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODOLOGIES 12 Research Design 12 System Development Life Cycle 13 Locale of the Study 16 Data Gathering Procedure 17 Gantt Chart 18 Chapter 4 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION 19 System Overview 19 Architectural Design 19 Hardware Development Components 20 Software Development Components 21 Hardware Requirement Specifications 22 Software Requirement Specifications 23 Cost Benefit Analysis Return of Investment Chapter 5 CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION 24 25 26 Conclusion 26 Recommendation 26 REFERENCES 27 DEFINITION OF TERMS 28 APPENDICES 30 vi Appendix A Pertinent Document (s) 31 Appendix B Evaluation Instrument 34 Appendix C System Models 35 Appendix D User Manual 38 Appendix E Cost Benefit Analysis 51 CURRICULUM VITAE 64 vii LIST OF TABLES No. Title Page 1 Hardware Development Components 20 2 Software Development Components 21 3 Hardware Requirement Specification 22 4 Software Requirement Specification 23 5 Result of Cost Benefit Analysis 24 6 Return of Investment 25 7 Annual Materials Cost of the Manual Operation 51 8 Annual Electric Consumption of the Manual Operation 52 9 Annual Salary of the Employees in the Manual Operation 53 10 Breakdown of Operating Cost for Manual Operation 54 11 Annual Materials Cost of the Proposed System 55 12 Annual Electric Consumption of the Proposed System 56 13 Annual Salary of the Employee in the Proposed System 57 14 Development Cost of the Proposed System 58 15 Breakdown of Operating cost of the Proposed System 59 viii LIST OF FIGURES No. Title Page 1 Conceptual Framework 4 2 Theoretical Framework 5 3 Waterfall Model 13 4 Vicinity Map 16 5 Gantt chart 18 6 Methods of Evaluating the Proposed System 34 7 Entity Relationship Diagram 35 8 System Flowchart 36 9 Program Flowchart 37 10 Login Page 38 11 Cashier Page 39 12 Income Report Page 40 13 Collection Page 41 14 Verify Page 42 15 Dashboard Page 43 16 Table and Order Page 44 17 Transaction Page 45 18 Transaction Verify Page 46 19 Menu Page 20 Report Page 48 21 Reports Transaction Page 49 22 Print Page 50 23 Cost Benefit Analysis 60 24 Comparison of Materials Cost of the Manual Operation and Proposed ix System 25 61 Comparison of Electric Consumption Cost of the Manual Operation and Proposed System 26 47 62 Comparison of Employees Salary Cost of the Manual Operation and Proposed System 63 1 x Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION In the world of business, there are two ways of managing the transaction process, the manual method and the computerized method. Using the technology, transactions made faster than the manual way. Point of sale system is an advanced technology that are now commonly used in many businesses. The business started as carenderia from an idea of Mr. Bryan Jay Soriano’s Parents. Their food business grew, and they thought to expand. In year 2017 ,they formed the first branch in San Marcelino and second branch in Castillejos in 2018 for the purpose of serving food that Zambaleňos and everyone love And now serving varieties of meals. The name of the business is eduardo’s kitchenette located in Purok 4 Brgy.Sta Maria Castillejos, Zambales. Eduardo’s Kitchenette is using a manual method of computation and recording of transaction. Because of this, payment process consumes so much time and often causes miscalculation. The proposed system handles transactions that can show the total sales of the payments to the customer. It also shows and monitor the transactions details. 2 Statement of the Problem In an interview with the owner, Mr. Bryan Jay Soriano, according to him the issue concerning the use of manual operation, that it is time consuming especially in computing the transactions of payments, and making sales reports. Since data are written manually, transactions are prone to human errors and that may also slow the operation of the business. Some specific problems were also observed: 1. Cannot provide instant total payments of transaction to the customers. 2. Unable to produce sales report in a specific time. 3. Monitoring of sales. Objective of the study The researchers study the problem to create and develop a system that can help the Eduardo’s Kitchenette business. Researchers provide a Point of Sale with Sales Monitoring for Eduardo’s Kitchenette.A Proposed system will generate instant total of adding up order and income reports. Specifically, it attempts to: 1. Provide the total payments while adding up orders. 2. Having a specific reports of sales in kitchenette. 3. Can handle big transactions. 3 Significance of the Study The researchers developed a system that helped the Eduardo’s kitchenette in business. A Point of Sale system with Sales monitoring that handle big transactions providing instant total sales of payments. The customers will no longer need to wait the total payments for their orders. This study will also beneficial to the following: To the Beneficiary. It enhanced the process of the transactions of the kitchenette. The owner will no longer need to compute adding up of the orders because the proposed system can generate the total payments in just a few click. The proposed system designed to improve the processes and transactions of Eduardo’s kitchenette. To the Researchers. The proposed system enhanced the ideas of the researchers in developing a system. Researchers gained more knowledge in designing the UI of the system that will match to the Eduardo’s kitchenette. To the Future Researchers. The proposed study will serve as a reference or guide particularly a study related to a Point of sale system, and the propose system will become basis on writing of researches in the field of Information Technology. 4 Conceptual Framework INPUT PROCESS OUTPUT User Login User validation User’ account Cashier’s Selection Processing the Result of Payments of Food/Product Transaction of total and receipts and Categories amount Update the food product and Managing Inventory Stored data in database category Figure 1: Conceptual Framework Figure 1 shows the conceptual framework of the proposed system. User will input the username and password to access the system. When the user completely login the system will proceed to menu of the system. The user will need to input the products/food through the system. With the use of the system, the total amount of the transaction will be show instantly and provide record to database. The system can also generate sales and income report of the kitchenette. 5 Theoretical Framework Generate Reports Total payments Cashier Select Products/ Foods POINT OF SALE SYSTEM WITH SALES MONITORING for Eduardo’s Kitchenette Admin Input Products/ Foods Figure 2: Theoretical Framework Figure 2 shows the theoretical framework of the study. It describe the relationships between the Cashier and Admin in the proposed system. The customer will order products/food and the cashier select it in the proposed system for computation and records. Also, the proposed system will process the transaction to show total payment and generate reports. 6 Scope and Limitation The scope of the proposed system is to provide and record sales report of the kitchenette. It also focused mainly in storing data in the database and secured all the information of the business. The proposed system can calculate payments such as total amount of daily income. All of the encoded data are stored in database. The beneficiary has the right to archive, add, update, view and print specific report. The admin is also able to change the username and password for security purposes. The certain limitation of the proposed system is not an online based system but a web-based type of system. Where the proposed system can be accessed through the use of web-browser by the cashier and the admin. 77 REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES This chapter shows the related to the study. It presents facts and ideas from literatures like books, journals, and electronic sources. It also provides brief discussion about related studies from local and foreign studies. As Defined by Khut Kho [1] titled A Proposed Study of Point of Sale and Inventory Sale with Online Ordering and Bar Code Scanner for Philcom, Point of Sale (POS) is an electronic system designed to help business maintain and analyze and transaction data on a continuous basis, but POS refers to the place where transaction occurs in exchange for goods and serves. According to Sandstrum [2] entitled A More Profitable Way to Price Annuals Today’s Garden Center, Mobility and Information obtained from POS improves marketing by helping salespersons make better judgments and ultimately practice smarter selling. Data reports highlight specific needs and eliminate guessing and biases that employees develop throughout the course of their work. As stated by Casison [3] Retail Technology Update 2013. Gifts & Decorative Accessories, Further research shows that a POS system streamlines the process of entering inventory into a computer upon completion of sales, thereby allowing for expedited inventory management for companies still doing this counting manually. According to Kentwatak [4] named Computerized Sales and Invertory System for Anthony’s General Merchandise and Construction Supply, Computerized Sales and Inventory System is a product of human knowledge with a use of technology so why not use an advantage and benefit ourselves. This system aims to lighten works and solve the problems involving strict and complex recording and calculations. As Stated by Lori Fairbanks [5] The Best POS System Of 2019, The mobility and customer experience are hot topics in the point-of-sales market. The industry continues to move to cloud-based POS systems that run on tablets and allow merchants to bring the checkout to the customer, either on the sales floor of retail stores or tableside at restaurants, eliminating the frustration retail customers feel when waiting in line and the anxiety diners experience when their credit cards are out of sight. According to Bob Frazier [6] titled Restaurant POS 3-Step Purchase Process, The selection of a Restaurant POS system is critical to the restaurant's operation and is a major investment that the restaurant's management and staff must live with for many years. The selection and purchase of a restaurant POS system that is perfect for your restaurant is a huge undertaking. The restaurant's management and staff will work with the restaurant POS system every day and will have to live with it for many years. The right restaurant POS system decision will pay for itself in a matter of months. According to Ritesh Mehta [7] entitled The Point of Sale Application System of Retail Industries all Over the World, For any retailer, anywhere in the world, a POS, or 8 a Point of Sale System is a central component of the business. It’s the hub where everything merges. Moreover, it’s the place wherein a customer executes the payment for services or goods bought from a company. The retail industry these days is facing huge competition from new digital channels, such as mobile commerce, electronic commerce and social media. Customers nowadays are well informed, tech savvy and demands better and faster services. The new dynamics has imposed big challenges to the industry when it comes to customer service and operations and supply chain as well. According to Evan Schuman [8] titled The Best Point-of-Sale (POS) System of 2018, POS system should be able to clock employees in and out, and offer different levels of security depending on employees' status. A cashier won't have access to the same back-office functions that manager has. POS systems are not just about taking payments; they also let you track your customers, and employees. As you make sales, the system should be able to track what has been sold how many items still remain. POS feature need to have the ability to provide analytics, to see what products sell. According to Nathan Tienzo [9] Easy POS Solution Inc. various login profiles allow for certain levels of access to utilities, maintenance and reports. Serving staff can be restricted to only placing orders, access to cash register, managers to reports and an administrator complete access to amend, add and delete items. 9 According to Scott Gerber [10] entitled Cha-Ching: 10 Point-of-Sale Systems That Do More Than Just Smell, If you're in retail, you're counting on your POS system for a smooth, reliable transaction. Your current system might not be cutting it, you might want one with extra features, or maybe you're shopping for your first-ever software. Whatever the case may be, there are endless options. You can now choose from cloud-based POS systems or stick with traditional hardware. Synthesis In Nathan Tienzo [9] stated. On its references the same capability of proposed system such as the various login profiles allow for certain levels of access to utilities, maintenance and reports. The managers to reports and an administrator complete access to amend, add and delete items. As stated in Evan Schuman [8]. The system should be able to clock employees and offer different levels of security depending on employees' status in accordance to the manager. Our proposed system offers this kind of monitoring capability that differentiate it from common point of sale systems. According to Lori Fairbanks [5]. The mobility and customer experience are hot topics in the point-of-sales market. This only proves that point of sale system is still relevant to this modern day of age for businesses As mentioned in Bob Frazier [6] he stated that. Restaurant POS 3-Step Purchase Process, that there is the selection of a Restaurant POS is critical to the restaurant's operation and is a major investment that the restaurant's management and staff must live 10 with for many years. Restaurant is related to the proposed system that is being created for the beneficiary. In accordance to Scott Gerber [10] stated. The Cha-Ching: 10 Point of Sale that do more than just sell article, it shows that there are other types of point of sale that might be related to the proposed system. 11 RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODOLOGY In this chapter, the researchers discussed the different methods of research for developing the proposed system. Moreover, the researchers gathered information and conducted researches for the development of the proposed system. Research Design The proposed system is designed, developed, and evaluated to know if the proposed system meets the criteria of consistency and effectiveness. As mentioned by Richey, R.C. and Klein, J.D. “Developmental research describes in terms of the traditional stages of planning, conducting, and reporting a research project problem definition, literature reviews, and research procedures.” The researchers developmental research assess changes over an extended period of time by looking at the same groups of subjects for months or even years. Looking at academic and social development that may access and choose a small sample from each of the low and high income areas also, it employs the systematic method of designing, developing programs and processes that must meet the criteria of consistency and effectiveness. 12 Researchers used the waterfall model. It shows the method of development of the system. The waterfall method involves Requirements Analysis, Design, System Development, Testing, Implementation, and Maintenance. System Development Life Cycle Planning and Research Analysis Design Coding Testing Implementation Maintenance Figure 3: Waterfall Model Figure 3 shows the model and technique used by the researchers as a method of research. As stated by Morse, P.A. “The waterfall model is a software development process emphasizes on logical progression of steps is taken throughout the software development life cycle. It can provide a number of benefits, particularly for larger projects and organizations that required tough deadlines.” 13 The researcher used the waterfall model because the progress can be conclusively identified. It ensures minimum waste of time and effort; it also help reduces the risk of schedule slippage. The following discuss the phases involved in the model: 1. Planning and Research. The researcher has decided to conduct and set interview to the beneficiary. The discussion was used by the researchers to trace the problem and possible solutions and through those interviews the researchers were able to determine the main functions and purpose of the proposed system. 2. Analysis. The researchers were able to come up with the procedure of the system and it was comprehensively documented. The researchers gathered information for the requirements and specifications and to create the ideal design based on the gathered requirements. 3. Design. In the design phase, the researchers gathered some ideas from their beneficiary to come up with a better output with regards to the outcome of the proposed system. 4. Coding. In this phase, the system function was coded by the knowledge of the researchers to make the proposed system worked. Researchers used the Visual basic in developing the system where the function of the proposed system was build and coded. 5. Testing. After coding, the proposed system has tested for the functionality by the researchers. The test focused on the finished application. 14 6. Implementation. The researchers implemented of the proposed system Point of Sale. The system was installed in the beneficiary’s computer by the developer’s team. 7. Maintenance. Once the system is implemented, maintenance is essential to keep premises and the work environment reliable. It is important that a planned maintenance programmer is in place and that all maintenance work is risk assessed before beginning the task. 15 Locale of the Study Figure 4: Vicinity Map Figure 4 shows the location of the beneficiary the Eduardo’s Kitchenette.The physical address of Eduardo’s Kitchenette is Purok 4 Brgy.Sta Maria Castillejos, Zambales. 16 Data Gathering Procedure The researchers gathered the data and information needed in the development of this study at Eduardo’s Kitchenette. Research Instruments The researchers used different kinds of instruments to make this study possible. The following tools were used for gathering of data: 1. Interview. The researchers conducted an interview with Mr. Bryan Jay Soriano, the owner, to gather all the information needed for the development of 2. Analysis. The researchers were able to come up with an interview guide that aims to tackle how the transactions are done, how they manage and monitor their sales. 3. Web Research. The researchers used the internet in gathering supportive and related facts and latest information associated with the proposed system for the purpose of further understanding. 4. Library Research. The researchers used the library to further gather information relevant to their research. The library was able to provide information that helped the researchers to further enhance their documentation and provide information for their system development. 17 Gantt chart February March April May 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 1st 2nd ACTIVITY ACTIVITY wk. wk. wk. wk. wk. wk. wk. wk. wk. wk. wk. wk. wk. wk. Planning and Research Analysis Design Coding Testing Implementation Maintenance Figure 5: Gantt chart Figure 5 shows the progress made by the researchers during the development of the system. The researchers provide a planning and research to gathered data and ideas on the proposed system. The proposed system will also have some testing and maintenance to make the system reliable and secured. 18 RESULT AND DISCUSSION This chapter explains the system requirements namely hardware and software development components. This system requirements are more detailed description of the user requirements. They may serve as the basis for the implementation of the system and should therefore be a complete and consistent specification of the whole system. System Overview The proposed system for Eduardo’s Kitchenette is a point of sale system that can calculate the total of adding up orders in just a few click. The proposed system is also capable of generating reports. Architectural Design The architectural design of the proposed system is composed of its hardware and software components, and the specifications required for the development of the proposed system. 19 Hardware Development Components Table 1 shows the hardware development components of the proposed system. The hardware that is used to develop the proposed system. Table 1: Hardware Development Components Hardware Name Specification Memory 4GB Processor Intel core i3-4005U 1.7GHz Power supply 500 watts 3x220V Mouse & Keyboard Generic/USB Monitor Generic PnP Monitor 20 Software Development Components Table 2 shows the software development components of the proposed system. This are the software composed use in developing the proposed system. Table 2: Software Development Components Software Name Developer/Manufacturer Microsoft Microsoft Corp. Operating system of the computer. Allowed the researcher’s pc to run. Brackets Adobe System. Is a modern text editor that makes it easy to design in the browser XAMPP Web Server Apache Friends A free and open source cross-platform web server solution stack package that allowed the researchers to run the proposed system into localhost. Windows 10 Description 21 Hardware Requirement Specifications Table 3 shows the hardware requirement specifications needed to implement the proposed system to fully perform its specified task. The researchers required a Random Access Memory with at least 2GB capacity or higher, a hard disk with at least 250GB or higher, and receipt printer POS compatible. Table 3: Hardware Requirement Specification Hardware Name Specification Memory 4GB or higher of DDR2 or higher Processor Intel core i3-4005U 1.7GHz or higher Power supply Minimum of 500 watts 3x220V Monitor Generic PnP Monitor or higher Mouse & Keyboard Generic/USB 22 Software Requirement Specifications Table 4 shows the software requirements needed to use for the proposed system. The operating system is for the main program of the computer that controls and operates the computer and Visual Basic to run the system. Table 4: Software Requirement Specification Software Name Description Microsoft Windows 7 At least windows 7 or higher Brackets At least version 2010 or higher . 23 Cost Benefit Analysis Cost Reduction = Existing – Proposed Benefits = Cost Reduction – Development Cost This table shows the result of cost benefit analysis between the manual operation and proposed system. It also shows the total cost reduction that of the beneficiary can benefit once the system is implemented. Table 5: Result of Cost Benefit Analysis Manual Proposed Cost Reduction A. Materials Php 13, 710.00 Php 4,449.00 Php 9,261.00 B. Electricity Php 123,639.54 Php 126, 579.84 Php – 2, 940.30 C. Employee Php 268, 920.00 Php 268, 920.00 Php 0.00 Total Php 415, 208.00 Php 399, 406.00 Php 6, 320.70 Development cost Php 5,000.00 Benefit Php 1,320.70 24 Return on Investment (ROI) Return of Investment = Cumulative Benefits – Cumulative Cost ROI = Cumulative Benefits / Cumulative Cost * 100 This table shows the payback/return of investment of the beneficiary for implementing the proposed system. Table 6: Payback/Return of Investment Year Cumulative Cost Cumulative Benefits Payback ROI 1 Php 5,000.00 Php 1,320.70 Php – 3679.03 26.41% 2 Php 5,000.00 Php 2,614.40 Php – 2385.60 52.28% 3 Php 5,000.00 Php 3,962.10 Php – 1037.90 79.24% 4 Php 5,000.00 Php 5,282.80 Php 282.80 105.65% Payback Period This proposed system will recover its initial investment in 4.71 Years Payback period = C+ (A) / (B) = 4 + (- 7,102 / 282.80) = 4.71 years C – Years of negative cash flow A – Amount of negative cash flow B – Total positive cash flow 25 CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION In this chapter, the researchers discuss the conclusion and recommendations regarding the Proposed System. Conclusion This chapter discusses the conclusion and recommendations about the study and proposed system. Based on the beneficiary specifications, the cost benefit analysis, the researchers concluded that the proposed system is beneficial to the kitchenette because it lessens the materials used in manual system like writing transactions in a record book. The admin will able to monitor the sales income and make changes to the proposed systems in terms of adding a menu of the kitchenette. The proposed system can generate instant total of adding up of orders. Recommendations The researchers recommend to the beneficiary to use at least the minimum required software and hardware specifications. To the future researchers, improve the client interface, add extra catches if vital relying upon the requirements/extra task or administrations offered by the business. Make the interface more user friendly. Explore and enhance the usefulness of the system. The beneficiary can also limit the people who would have access to the system for extra safety efforts so the intruders could not alter and destroy the system. 26 REFERENCES K. Kho, “A Proposed Study of Point of Sale and Inventory System with Online Ordering and Bar Code Scanner for PhilCom”, July13, 2013. [Online]. Available:https://prezi.com/z5coy5dcpedo/pos-and-inventory-system/, [Accessed April 2019]. 2. M. Sandrum, A More Profitable Way To Price Annuals. Today’s Garden Center, February 2014, 11(2), 12–14. 1. 3. J. Casison, Retail Technology Update 2013. Gifts & Decorative Accessories, 2013, 114(8), 36. 4. Kentwatak, “Computerized Sales and Inventory System for Anthony’s General Merchandise and Construction Supply”, 2013. [Online]. Available: https://capstoneguide.com/lesson/review-of-related-literature-sales-inventory-systembarcode/, [Accessed April 2019]. 5. L. Fairbanks, “The Best POS Systems Of 2019”, 2019. [Online]. Available: https://www.business.com/categories/best-pos-systems/, [Accessed April 2019]. B. Frazier, “Restaurant POS 3-Step Purchase Process”, 2013. [Online]. Available: https://newswire.net/newsroom/pr/00077555-restaurant-pos.html, [Accessed April 2019]. 7. R. Mehta, “The Point of Sale Application System for Retail Industries all Over the World”, 2018, [Online]. Available: http://www.ibosocial.com/riteshmehta/pressrelease.aspx?prid=586672, [Accessed April 2019]. 8. E. Schuman, “The Best Point-of-Sale (POS) Systems of 2018”, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://au.pcmag.com/cloud-services-1/41492/the-best-point-of-sale-possystems, [Accessed April 2019]. 9. N. Tienzo, Product, EasyPOS Solutions Inc, 2016, [Online]. Available: “http://easypos.com.ph/products-screenshots.php”, [Accessed April 2019]. 10. S. Gerber, “Cha-Ching: 10 Point-of-Sale Systems That Do More Than Just Sell”, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://www.business.com/articles/10-point-of-sale-systemsthat-do-more-than-just-sell/, [Accessed April 2019]. 6. 27 DEFINITION OF TERMS Operational Terms Accurate. This refers to data and information that is error-free in all aspects. Input. This refers to the act of entering data into the computer. Output. This refers to something, such as power, energy, or information that is produced by a machine or system. Manual. This refers to a process not using any device specifically computer. Proponents. This refers the person who advocates the project. Proposed System. This refers to a system that is planned and intends to do. Reports. This refers to an output generated by computer for the sales and inventory. Researchers. Is someone who conducts research. Sales. This refers to the items sold and the overall profit of the business. User. This refers to a person who uses the system. Technical Terms Database. This refers to an organized collection of data. Computer. This refers to an electronic device designed to accept data mathematical and logical operational at high speed, and display the results of these operations. Compute. This refers to a process wherein an exact and correct value is given manually or through the use of computer. Monitor. This refers to continuous records of a process or quantity in a point of sale system. Software. This refers to the programs and other operating information used by a computer. System. This refers to the different programs to form as a whole and do what the task intended to it. 28 Update. This refers to continuously recording new data and information added and removed. 29 APPENDICES 30 Appendix A PERTINENT DOCUMENT (S) 33 Appendix B EVALUATION INSTRUMENT METHODS OF EVALUATING THE PROPOSED SYSTEM Title: Point of Sale with Sales Monitoring System for Eduardo’s Kitchenette. Name: _______________________ (Eduardo’s Kitchenette Staff) Legend: 5 - Excellent 4- Very Good 5 3- Good 4 2 - Fair 1 - Poor 3 2 1 1. Functionality 2. Reliability 3. Efficiency 4.User-friendliness 5. Security __________________________ Signature Figure 7: Methods of Evaluating the Proposed System Figure 7 shows the methods that the researcher used to assess and evaluate the proposed system. 34 Appendix C SYSTEM MODELS Entity Relationship Diagram Figure 8: Entity Relationship Diagram Figure 8 shows the entity relationship diagram of the proposed system. The diagram shows the entities which are the cashier, food menu and its relationship between every entity. 35 System Flowchart Figure 9: System Flowchart Figure 9 shows the system flowchart of the proposed system, wherein the user must select from the menu to be access. It’s either the menu or the orders. 36 Program Flowchart Figure 10: Program Flowchart Figure 10 shows the Home page of the proposed system; it accepts the valid password input to access the administrator page. 37 Appendix D USER MANUAL Figure 11: Login Page Figure 11 shows the login page wherein the user will login their user/admin accounts. 38 Figure 12: Cashier Page Figure 12 shows the Cashier page wherein the user can the see the available menu. In this page also show details of the menu and the available table. 39 Figure 13: Table Page Figure 13 shows the Table Page added by admin. In this page also show how many table are available. 40 Figure 14: Order Page Figure 14 shows the Order page wherein the user can see the list of food that they order. In this page you can move table, add or minus quantity the details of the order. 41 Figure 15: Verify Page Figure 14 shows the Verify page wherein the order will verify by admin. 42 Figure 16: Dashboard Page Figure 15 shows the Dashboard page wherein the admin can see what table available, order pending, verified transaction and earnings today. 43 Figure 17: Table and Order Page Figure 16 shows the Table and Order page wherein the admin can access add menu of the cashier. 44 Figure 18:Transaction Page Figure 17 shows the Transaction page wherein the admin can see all the order that verified or not verified. In this page admin can also process the verify of order. 45 Figure 19: Transaction Verify Page Figure 18 shows the Transaction Verify page wherein the admin can verify the payment. 46 Figure 20: Menu Page Figure 19 shows the Menus page wherein the admin can add menu. In this page admin can update menu category, menu name, menu price, and menu availability. 47 Figure 21: Reports Page Figure20 shows the Reports page wherein the admin can print menu, open menu in excel and PDF file. 48 Figure 22: Reports Transaction Page Figure21 shows the Reports Transaction page wherein the admin can print daily reports, monthly reports and yearly reports. 49 Figure 23: Print Page Figure22 shows the Print page wherein the admin can print the receipt of the customer total payment. 50 Appendix E COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS Operating Cost of the Manual Operations Materials This table shows the annual cost of materials used by the beneficiary. These materials are used in the manual operations by the business of the beneficiary. Table 7: Annual Materials Cost of the Manual Operation Item Quantit y Unit Price Frequency (per piece) (in a year) Ball pen 20 Piece Php 10.00 1 BondPaper 10 Reams Php 175.00 1 Php 1,750.00 Receipt 20 Packs Php 128 1 Php 2560.00 10 Cartridg Php 875.00 1 Php 8,750.00 Php 15.00 1 Total Php 200.00 Pad Paper Ink (Ink Jet Printer) Folder e 30 Piece Total Annual Php 450.00 Php 13,710.00 The type of receipt pad paper being used by the business of the beneficiary is the Glocarl Sold To/Order by 3x50's Carbonless 2ply 5 x 4-1/4 Electric Consumption Rate/kw = Php 8.25 (based on Zameco II) 51 Monthly Consumption = (KW/hour) * rate * hours of work/month * No. of Unit Annual Consumption = Monthly Consumption * 12 months This table shows the annual electrical consumption of the manual operational costs by the business of the beneficiary. Table 8: Annual Electrical Consumption Cost of the Manual Operation Item No. of Unit Kw/hour Work Hour/Day Work Hour/ Month Monthly Consumption Annual Consumption Computer Desktop 1 0.225 11 297 Php 551.30 Php 6,615.60 Air Conditioner 1 3.5 11 297 Php 8,575.87 Php 102,910.50 Fluorescent Light 8 0.020 11 297 Php Php 392.04 4,704.48 Php 784.08 Php 9,408.96 Php Php 10,303.29 123,639.54 8 0.040 11 297 37 Orbital Fan Total Annual The business of the beneficiary has an ink jet printer, so it is not part of the electric consumption equation due to the fact it is used rarely or on occasions only. Employees Salary 52 This table shows the annual salary of each employee of the business in manual operation of the beneficiary. Table 9: Annual Salary of the Employee in the Manual Operation Employee Work of Hours (including OT) Rate per Hour Daily Salary Monthly Salary Annual Salary (30days) Crew Fix Php 19.23 Php 250.00 Php 7,500.00 Cook Fix Php 31.69 Php 412.00 Php 12,360.00 Php 90, 000.00 Php 148,320.00 Total Annual Php Php 19,860.00 238, 320.00 53 Breakdown of Operating Cost for Manual Operation This table shows the breakdown of operating cost of the manual operation throughout the year. Table 10: Breakdown of Operating Cost for Manual Operation Annual Materials Cost Php 13,710 .00 Annual Electric Cost Php 123,639.54 Annual Employee Salary Php 238, 320.00 Total Annual Cost of the Manual Operation Php 373,609.54 54 Operating Cost of the Proposed System Materials This table shows the annual cost of materials used by the beneficiary. The table also shows that some materials are replaced, and quantities of materials are lessened with regards to the proposed system. Table 11: Annual Materials Cost of the Proposed System Item Quantity Unit Piece Price Frequency Total (per piece) (in a year) Php 10.00 1 Php 200.00 Php 175.00 1 Php 525.00 Ball pen 20 Bond Paper 3 Receipt Paper 10 Packs Php 15.00 1 Php 150.00 Folder 10 Piece Php 15.00 1 Php 150.00 Direct Thermal 1 Piece Php 899.00 1 Php 899.00 3 Cartridge Php 875.00 1 Php Reams Receipt Printer Ink (Ink Jet Printer) Total Annual 2625.00 Php 4,449.00 55 Electric Consumption Rate/kw = Php 8.25 (based on Zameco II) Monthly Consumption = (KW/hour) * rate * hours of work/month * No. of Unit Annual Consumption = Monthly Consumption * 12 months This table shows the annual electric consumption cost of the proposed system. 297 hours = 12 hours a day * 27 (4 weeks) Table 12: Annual Electric Consumption Cost of the Proposed System Item No. of Unit Kw/hour Work Hour/Day Work Hour/ Month Monthly Consumption Annual Consumption Computer Desktop 1 0.225 11 297 Php 551.30 Php 6,615.60 Air Conditioner 1 3.5 11 297 Php 8,575.87 Php 102,910.50 Direct Thermal Receipt Printer 1 0.100 11 297 Php 245.02 Php 2,940.30 Fluorescent Light 8 0.020 11 297 Php 392.04 Php 4,704.48 Orbital Fan 8 0.040 11 297 Php 784.08 Php 9,408.96 Php Php 10,548.31 126,579.84 Total Annual 37 The business of the beneficiary has an ink jet printer, so it is not part of the electric consumption equation due to the fact it is used rarely or on occasions only. Employee Salary This table shows the annual salary of each employee of the business in the proposed system of the beneficiary. Nothing has changed in comparison to the manual operations. Monthly Salary: Daily Salary * 27 (4 weeks) 56 Table 13: Annual Salary of the Employee in the Manual Operation Employee Work of Hours (including OT) Rate per Hour Daily Salary Monthly Salary Annual Salary (30days) Crew Fix Php 19.23 Php 250.00 Php 7,500.00 Php 90, 000.00 Cook Fix Php 31.69 Php 412.00 Php 12,360.00 Php Total Annual 148,320.00 Php Php 19,860.00 238, 320.00 57 Developmental Cost This table shows the developmental costs of the proposed system for the beneficiary, the proponents are responsible for maintenance of the proposed system Table 14: Development Cost of the Proposed System Item Amount Programmer and Maintenance Php 5,000.00 Total Development Php 5,000.00 58 Breakdown of Operating System Cost for Proposed System This table shows the breakdown of the total annual operating cost of the proposed system lesser compared to the manual operation used by the beneficiary throughout the year. Table 15: Breakdown of Operating cost of the Proposed System Annual Materials Cost Php 4449.00 Annual Electric Cost Php 126,579.84 Annual Employee Salary Php 238,320.00 Total Annual Operating Cost of the Proposed System Php 369,348.84 Presentation of Values Proposed Total Cost (1st year of implementation) Operating Cost = Php 369,348.84 Development Cost = Php 5,000.00 Total = Php 379,548.84 = Php 375,669.54 Operating Total Cost of the Manual Operation Operating Cost 59 Cost Benefit Analysis Point of Sale System With Sales Monitoring for Eduardo’s Kitchenette Total Cost (Manual Operation) Php 375,669.54 Less: Proposed System (Point of Sale System With Sales Monitoring for Eduardo’s Kitchenette) Operating Cost (Proposed System) Php 369,348.84 Development Cost Php 5,000.00 Figure 24: Cost Benefit Analysis This figure shows the cost of benefit analysis of the manual operations and the proposed system in comparison 60 Comparison of the Manual Operating and Proposed System Materials Chart Title 13,710 4,449 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 Proposed System 10000 12000 14000 16000 Manual Operation Figure 25: Comparison of Materials Cost of the Manual Operation and the Proposed System This figure shows the comparison between the manual operational cost and the proposed system cost. There is a large amount of difference between the materials cost that the beneficiary had consumed in comparison to the proposed system costs. 61 Electric Consumption Chart Title 126,597.84 123,639.54 0 20000 40000 60000 Proposed System 80000 100000 120000 140000 Manual Operation Figure 26: Comparison of Electric Consumption of the Manual Operation and the Proposed System This figure shows the comparison between the manual operational cost and the proposed system cost. This shows the difference of the amount of cost that has been added in the electrical consumption due to the addition of a direct thermal printer for the business of the beneficiary using the proposed system. 62 Employee Salary Chart Title 238,320 238,320 0 50000 100000 150000 Proposed System 200000 250000 300000 Manual System Figure 27 : Comparison of Employees Salary Materials Cost of the Manual Operation and the Proposed System This figure shows the comparison between the employee salary cost of the manual operation and the proposed system cost. There is no change or difference in the salary of the employee, and it is still the same. 63 CURRICULUM VITAE DAVID JOHN A. DUMLAO #161 Bonifacio St. Purok 2 New Cabalan, Olongapo City, Philippines Mobile No : +63 9451561304 E-Mail : [email protected] OBJECTIVE To acquire valuable knowledge and skills to compliment those that I have learned from school in an actual job environment. In return, I offer my service and determination to be an asset to your company. EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND Tertiary : Bachelor of Science in Information Technology (SY: 2015 – Present: AMA Computer College – Olongapo Campus) : Bachelor of Science in Electronics and Communications Engineering (SY: 2009 - Undergrad: Far Eastern University – East Asia College) Secondary : Mater Carmeli School of Novaliches (SY: 2005 – 2009) Primary : Sacred Heart Academy of Novaliches (SY: 2005 – 2001) PERSONAL INFORMATION Date of Birth : June 17, 1993 Place of Birth : Mary Chiles General Hospital Age : 25 years old Civil Status : Single Religion : Born Again Christian Civil Status : Single Height : 5’4” Weight : 65 kgs. Nationality : Filipino SKILLS Oriented in Microsoft Office Applications Basic knowledge in graphic designing using Photoshop cs6 Basic knowledge in HTML ,JavaScript and PHP Basic knowledge in Networking (Cisco 1 and 2) SEMINARS ATTENDED AND TRAINING EXPERIENCE Structured Cabling & Industrial Network Seminar By Rotaract district 3790 rotary club partner club of Freeport zone Subic bay Held at Max’s Restaurant Magsaysay Branch, Olongapo City October 10 2015 Ip Security and Remote Access Virtual Private Networks By Institute of Electronics Engineers of the Philippines (IECEP) Inc. Held at Subic Bay Travelers Hotel, SBFZ November 29 2015 Customer Service Intern - CS Department GO AUTODIAL INC. (September 25 - December 15 2017) Unit 3004, Antel Global Corporate Center, Doña Julia Vargas Avenue, Ortigas Centre, Pasig City Provided by level 1 and 2 support, handled troubleshooting and maintenance of their dialer Including the sale of their call center solutions. Alvin R. Tugadi Address: San Roque Castillejos, Zambales. Contact Number: 09463119986 E-mail Address: [email protected] OBJECTIVES: To work with an organization that provides an opportunity to grow and exploit my potential to excel in the area of my preview so to help the organization in the accomplishment of its goal. Personal Information: Date of Birth : August 11, 1987 Age : 31 Sex : Male Citizenship : Filipino Religion : Catholic Weight : 170 lbs. Height : 5’5 Civil Status : Single Language Spoken : English/Filipino EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND: College : AMA Computer College Olongapo City Bachelor of Science in Information Technology SY: 2014 – 2018 Secondary : Saint Nicholas Academy Castillejos, Zambales SY: 2001 – 2005 Primary : President Ramon Magsaysay Elementary School Annex Castillejos, Zambales SY: 1995 – 2001 SKILLS: Knowledge in Microsoft Word, Excel and Power Point. Knowledge in Basic Database using SQL. Knowledge in Basic Web Development using Html and Css. Knowledge in Networking and Cabling CHARACTER REFERENCE Mr. Catherine Ortiguerra School Director AMA Computer College – Olongapo City (047)2241560 Mr. Paul Vincent Corsina School Dean AMA Computer College – Olongapo City Chael Matthew B. Babao #175 Novales, Sta. Maria, Castillejos, Zambales +63 9472182052 [email protected] OBJECTIVE I offer my services and perseverance to your company to acquire valuable knowledge and compliment my skills that I have learned from my school in a job-working environment. EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND Tertiary: Bachelor of Science in Information Technology (SY: 2013 – Present: AMA Computer College - Olongapo Campus) Secondary : Columban College High School Department (SY: 2009 – 2013) Primary : Columban College Elementary Department (SY: 2002 – 2009) Pre-school: Virgen Del Remedios (SY: 2001 – 2002) Aldersgate School (SY: 2000 – 2001) PERSONAL INFORMATION Date of Birth : February 11, 1997 Place of Birth : Olongapo City Age : 21 years old Civil Status : Single Religion : (Formely) Roman Catholic / Agnostic Nationality : Filipino SKILLS Knowledgeable about HTML and PHP Knowledgeable about Microsoft Offices such as access, word, excel and power point Knows how to deconstruct and construct a computer from computer hard wares Familiar with Internet Applications ANTHONY BERMEJO #16 D. pilon St. San Jose Castillejos Zambales CONTACT #: 09053009086 E-mail Address: [email protected] CAREER OBJECTIVE: I want to succeed in a stimulating and challenging environment, building the success of the company while I experience opportunities and to excel in this field with hard work, perseverance and dedication. SCHOLASTIC RECORD: TERTIARY EDUCATION: TECHNOLOGY(UNDERGRAD) SECONDARY EDUCATION: SCHOOL PRIMARY EDUCATION: SCHOOL BS MAJOS IN INFORMATION Columban College – (2011-2014) AMA University, Olongapo City-(2015-2018) CASTILLEJOS NATIONAL HIGH Date Graduated – year 2011 STA MARIA ELEMENTARY Date Graduated-year 2007 Seminars Attended/Certificate: STRUCTURED CABLING AND INDUSTRY NETWORK SEMINAR (October 10, 2015) IP SECURITY AND REMOTE ACCESS VIRTUAL PRIVATE NETWORKS (November 29, 2015) Routing and Switching Introduction to Networks (August 2017) Routing and Switching Essentials (May 2016) SKILLS and QUALIFICATION: Basic knowledge of computer Fast and Accurate in Computer Keyboard Proficiency in using Productivity Software Basic Java Gaining knowledge in dealing with individuals from training and seminars conducted by the schools Good communication skills Knowledge on MS Office Software Has good interpersonal relationship Highly motivated, hardworking, skillful and willing to learn PERSONAL INFORMARTION NAME GENDER CITIZENSHIP AGE BIRTHDATE BIRTH PLACE CIVIL STATUS MOTHER’S NAME FATHER’S NAME HEIGHT : Anthony Bermejo : Male : Filipino : 21 : May 14, 1996 : Castillejos Zambales : Single : Elisa Bermejo : Antonio Bermejo : 5’9 I hereby attest that the aforementioned information is true and correct according to my own knowledge and beliefs. ANTHONY BERMEJO STUDENT