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Name ____________________________________________ Date_______________ World Religion Notes BUDDHISM 362 million CHRISTIANITY 2 billion HINDUISM 820 million ISLAM 1.2 billion JUDAISM 14.5 million CONFUCIANISM 6.3 million Buddha- Not a God God 3 Main Gods: Brahma, Vishnu & Shiva God (Allah) God (Yahweh) Confucius- Not a God Founder The Buddha Jesus Christ No one founder Muhammad Abraham Confucius Holy Book No One Book- Sacred Texts including the Dhammapada Bible Non One book- Sacred texts including Vedas and Puranas Qur’an Hebrew Bible, including the Torah The Analects, the Five Classics Basic Beliefs Nirvana: People achieve complete peace and happiness by eliminating worldly attachments There is only 1 God. The Soul never dies, but is continually reborn Persons achieve salvation by following the 5 pillars of Islam There is only 1 God Persons achieve happiness and enlightenment after they free themselves from earthly desires. -belief in 1 god -prayer 3 times a day -charity to poor/elderly -fasting during Ramadan -pilgrimage to Mecca once in lifetime 5 family relationships that guide life & government -Leader & people -Husband & Wife -Parent & Child -Older Brother & Younger Brother -Friend & Friend FOLLOWERS (World Wide) Name of Deity (Higher Being) Nirvana is reached by following the Eight Fold Path Right Views Right Resolve Right Speech Right Conduct Right livelihood Right Effort Right Mindfulness Right Concentration Jesus Christ is the son of God. His death and resurrection made life possible for others. God loves & protects people but also holds them accountable for their actions/sins People serve God by studying the Torah and living by it’s teachings Respects for parents and elders Education important for individual & society