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Telecommunications Industry Association TR41.1.1/05-08-010 Document Cover Sheet Project Number SP-3-0191: Standard for a Packet-based VoIP Terminal Adapter Analog Telephone Port Document Title Ringing Voltage for VoIP Terminal Adapters Source Infineon Technologies Contact Distribution Intended Purpose of Document (Select one) Michael Pirker Infineon Technologies 1730 North First Street San Jose, CA 95112 U.S.A. Phone: (408) 501-6713 Fax: (408) 501-2486 Email: [email protected] TR-41.1.1 x For Incorporation Into TIA Publication For Information Other (describe) - The document to which this cover statement is attached is submitted to a Formulating Group or sub-element thereof of the Telecommunications Industry Association (TIA) in accordance with the provisions of Sections 6.4.1–6.4.6 inclusive of the TIA Engineering Manual dated March 2005, all of which provisions are hereby incorporated by reference. Abstract We would like to point out some drawbacks of the inclusion of a 15-Vdc offset for Ringing Voltage. Telecommunications Industry Association TR41.1.1/05-08-010 “55 Vrms super-imposed on 15 Vdc” The meeting notes, TR41.1.1/05-08-002, state: “It was finally agreed not to change the existing ringing voltage requirement in the draft 4 standard (i.e. 40 Vrms “shall” and 55 Vrms “should”) but to add requirement that ringing should be superimposed on minimum 15 Vdc.” Accordingly, the new draft, TR41.1.1/05-08-005-R1, states: 5.1.4.1 The analog telephone port shall provide a ringing signal between the tip and ring conductors that meets the following characteristics: (1) … (2) … (3) … (4) … (5) The magnitude of the ringing signal ac component into a load of 5 REN applied at the analog telephone port shall be greater than 40 V rms and should be greater than 55 V rms when superimposed on minimum 15 Vdc. For testing purposes, the impedance of a load of REN n should be a resistor of (6930/n) ohms in series with a capacitance of (8*n) µF; (6) … Our first concern was, Was this actually agreed in the discussion? We don’t recall this being the case. Also, this requirement has not appeared in previous relevant specifications: T1.401-2000, GR-57, or GR-909. Reduction of Ringing Amplitude Another concern is that mandating a DC offset will reduce the available ringing voltage for a given battery supply, because the SLIC can only provide a maximum voltage span, which will have to provide both the DC and the AC voltage. A mandate of 15 Vdc results in a reduction of about 10.8 Vrms in the available ringing voltage. Increase in Power Dissipation A 15 Vdc offset will contribute very significantly to power consumption by the SLIC. For example, ringing into 5 REN with 55 Vrms requires 39 mArms. With a 15Vdc offset, this will lead to additional power consumption of more than half a Watt. (15V * 39mA * 0.9 = 526.5 mW) Proposal For these reasons, we suggest that it may be appropriate to designate the 15 Vdc offset as a “desirable” rather than a mandatory feature. Page 2