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Gerry Co. has a gross profit of $880,000 and $360,000 in depreciation expense. Selling and administrative expense is $120,000. Given that the tax rate is 40 percent, compute the cash flow for Gerry Co. Gross profit Less depreciation Less Selling and administrative expenses Operating profit Less taxes (40%) Profit after taxes Add depreciation Cash flow after taxes 880,000 360,000 120,000 400,000 -160000 240,000 360,000 600,000 A firm has a debt to asset ratio of 75%, $240,000 in debt, and net income of $48,000. Calculate return on equity. Debt to asset ratio = Debt/ Asset = 75% Debt = 0.75 Assets 240,000 = 0.75 x Assets Assets = 240,000 / 0.75 Assets = 320,000 Debt + equity = Assets 240,000 + equity = 320,000 Equity = 320,000 – 240,000 Equity = 80,000 Return on assets = Net income/ equity = 48,000/ 80,000 = 0.6 or 60% MG Lighting had sales of 1,000 units at $100 per unit last year. The marketing manager projects a 10 percent decrease in unit volume this year because a 20 percent price increase is needed to pass rising costs through to customers. Returned merchandise will represent 2 percent of total sales. What is your net dollar sales projection for this year? Sales units projected for this year = 1,000 - 1,000 x 10% = 900 units New selling price = 100 + 100 x 20% = $120 Sales =900 x 120 = $108,000 Sales returns = 108,000 x 2% = 2,160 Net dollars sales = sales - sales returns = 108,000 - 2,160 = $105,840 If a firm has a break-even point of 20,000 units and the contribution margin on the firm's single product is $3.00 per unit and fixed costs are $60,000, what will the firm's net income be at sales of 30,000 units? Net Income at sales of 30,000 units: Contribution (30,000 x 3) Less Fixed cost Net income 90,000 -60,000 30,000 Alternatively, Desired sales = (fixed cost + net income)/ contribution margin per unit 30,000 = (60,000 + net income)/ 3 90,000 = 60,000 + net income Net income = 90,000 – 60,000 = 30,000