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learning / adventure / friendship WELCOME TO THE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF LODZ Page. | 1 learning / adventure / friendship learning / adventure / friendship 4-Year MD Program p r o g r a m s | 4 y e a r | 5 y e a r | 6 y e a r Medical Studies in English Page. | 2 Page. | 3 learning / adventure / friendship learning / adventure / friendship CONTENTS 4-YEAR MD PROGRAM Page. | 4 07 Dean’s Message 09 Accreditation 10 Admission Criteria 10 Application Documents 11 Curriculum Overview 11 First Year Courses 12 Second Year Courses 13 Clinical Sciences - Third Year Core & Mandatory Rotations 14 Fourth Year Mandatory & Elective Rotations 15 Course Description Page. | 5 learning / adventure / friendship learning / adventure / friendship Welcome To The 4-Year MD Program Dean’s Message Dear Students, It is an honor to welcome all of you in Poland and congratulate on becoming part of our University which treasures diversity and is open to students from all corners of the world. Welcome To The 4-Year MD Program Welcome To The 4-Year MD Program Welcome To The 4-Year MD Program Welcome To The 4-Year MD Program Welcome To The 4-Year MD Program Welcome To The 4-Year MD Program Welcome To The 4-Year MD Program Your career choice deserves respect as being a doctor is highly demanding and requires both huge amount of knowledge and unique features of character. The path you are just entering is going to be long and hard at times but also giving lots of satisfaction. I would like to assure you on behalf of myself and the whole University staff you will be provided with as much support as necessary. I hope that our cooperation will be fruitful and beneficial to both your and our faculty’s development. I believe that you will enjoy studying in one of the best medical schools in Poland. I wish your stay at our University would be a happy and successful experience. Vice-Dean for Studies in English Medical University of Lodz Prof. Andrzej Lubiński, MD, PhD Page. | 6 Page. | 7 learning / adventure / friendship learning / adventure / friendship 4-YEAR MD PROGRAM IN ENGLISH Accreditation Under present US and Canadian The Medical University of Lodz is regulations, those students of the recognized by the US Department of University who wish to practice medicine Education (code: OPE ID Number: in the USA or Canada are subject to 03850500, and DUNS Number the jurisdiction of ECFMG (Educational 368200841). Students at our University Commission for Foreign Medical are therefore entitled to receive the Graduates) which administers the United financial aid under TITLE IV of the States Medical Licensing Examinations Higher Education Act that includes (USMLE). It is a three phase exam held Stafford Loans. To receive funds from in the European Centers as well as federal programs you must be a U.S. in North America. The Clinical Skills citizen or an eligible non-citizen. An Assessment examination is administered eligible non-citizen should have an only in a center located in the United eight or nine-digit Alien Registration States. The ECFMG supervises the Number. International Medical Education Directory (IMED) carried out by the Foundation for Advancement of International Medical Education and Research (FAIMER). Information on the English language teaching curriculum of the Medical University of Lodz has been passed to IMED, the source of most current data on medical schools all over the world, in November 2004. Page. | 8 Page. | 9 learning / adventure / friendship Admission Criteria learning / adventure / friendship of Lodz may choose to conduct formal telephone interviews with all candidates, The 4-year program is based on standards for both 4- and 6- year MD programs. and criteria jointly agreed by authorities Other criteria, which are considered to of the Medical University of Lodz and applicants’ advantage include: members of the Alliance Institute of Medicine in the United States. voluntary work in Health Service Curriculum Overview Institutions; The 4-year course of study at the Division of Studies in the English Language is appropriate motivation to study medicine, designed for students who completed personality traits and maturity level. first two years of their medical education outside Poland and who possess sufficient knowledge to continue their study. The course is primarily designed for those who wish to pursue the American model of medical education and who consider sitting the USMLE examinations. The candidates should have completed their pre-medical education in the following subjects: chemistry / general - 1 year - incl. labs (but not less than 8 US credits or equivalent) the USA & Canada with the participation University reserves the right to make University webpage and delivered to of the representatives of the Medical changes to the curriculum overview. students before the academic year starts. Final breakdown for fall and summer Detailed list of elective subjects and semester for each course together with instruction how to apply will be available detailed timetable will be available on on University webpage in due time. University and the Alliance Institute of Medicine is the final basis to establish applicants’ interests and their reasons for studying medicine and chances for successful graduation. Application Documents The applicants are expected to submit the following documents: Biochemistry 150 Exam 3 Biophysics 60 Exam 4 Biostatistics 25 Credit 5 Gross Anatomy & Neuroscience 210 Exam 6 Histology, Cell Biology & Embryology 120 Exam » photocopy of the applicant’s passport 7 Microbiology 70 Exam » birth certificate (authenticated copy) 8 Physiology 165 Exam » 5 recent passport photographs signed 9 Public Health 30 Credit 10 Study Skills 15 Credit 11 Latin 30 Credit 12 Polish 90 Credit 13 Electives 30 Credit doctor » English language certificate (CAE, CPE, not less than 8 US credits or equivalent) TOEFL, IELTS) for non-native speakers physics / general - 1 year - incl. labs (but of English advantage. The authorities of Medical University Exam/Credit 2 biology / general - 1 year - incl. labs (but MCAT scores or equivalent will be an Hours Exam » Health Form filled in by the applicant’s university full time academic education. Course 60 not less than 8 US credits or equivalent) record of at least two years of college/ No Behavioral Sciences » College / University transcript (original) Each candidate should demonstrate a First Year Courses (1st & 2nd semesters) 1 chemistry / organic - 1 year - incl. labs (but not less than 8 US credits or equivalent) Page. | 10 Preliminary interview for students from on the back. All documents should be originals or certified copies (i.e. originally sealed and signed by the eligible institution/person). Total 1055 Page. | 11 learning / adventure / friendship learning / adventure / friendship Clinical Sciences Third Year Core & Mandatory Rotations (5th & 6th semesters) Second Year Courses (3rd & 4th semesters) No Course 2 Page. | 12 Exam/Credit 1 Bioethics 30 Credit 2 Biostatistics 1 25 Credit 3 Clinical Genetics 40 2 Exam 4 Hygiene & Epidemiology 45 Credit 5 Immunology 60 Exam 6 Internal Medicine I: - Diabetology - Gastroenterology - Nephrology - Pneumology 80 16 28 16 20 Credit 7 Introduction to Clinical Medicine: - Cardiology - Communication Skills - Metabolic Medicine 80 16 32 32 Credit No Course Hours Exam/Credit 160 Exam Internal Medicine II : - Allergology - Cardiology - Endocrinology - Gastroenterology - Geriatrics - Hematology - Nephrology - Pneumology - Rehabilitation - Rheumatology - Toxicology - Tuberculosis 392 16 80 32 60 32 16 44 56 8 16 16 16 Exam 3 Obstetrics & Gynecology 1 280 Exam 1 Family Medicine 2 1 8 Laboratory Diagnostics 45 Credit 4 Orthopedic Surgery 80 Exam 9 Law for Medicine 8 Credit 5 Microbiology 70 Exam 11 Occupational Medicine 10 Credit 320 56 40 24 24 88 Exam 10 Pediatrics 1: - Neonatology - Pediatric Cardiology - Pediatric Endocrinology - Pediatric Gastroenterology - Pediatric Nephrology, Diabetology, Oncology & Hematology - Pediatric Pneumology & Allergology - Pediatric Surgery 6 Propedeutics of Pediatrics 40 Credit 7 Psychiatry 160 Exam 8 Surgery 1: - Cardiosurgery - Colorectal Surgery - Endocrine Surgery - Gastroenterologic Surgery - General Surgery - Thoracic Surgery - Vascular Surgery 360 16 92 48 64 56 40 44 Exam Total 1792 1 12 Pathology – PM (Pathomorphology) 165 Exam 13 Pathology – PPh (Pathophysiology) 75 Exam 14 Pharmacology & Toxicology 165 Exam 15 Physical Diagnosis I 44 Exam 16 Physical Diagnosis II: - Cardiovascular System - ENT Examination - Examination of Joints and Skeletal System - Gastrointestinal System - Neurological System - Ophthalmic Examination - Renal System - Respiratory System 104 24 8 8 16 16 8 8 16 Credit 17 Preventive Medicine 40 Credit 18 Public Health 1 30 Credit 19 Polish 60 Credit 20 Electives 40 Credit Total 1 Hours 1216 48 40 On-call-duties included: Internal Medicine – 40 hours; Obstetrics & Gynecology – 80 hours; Pediatrics – 40 hours; Surgery – 40 hours. 1 Only as a continuation of previous (2009/2010) curriculum. 60 hours – to be introduced from academic year 2011/2012 (as per program reconstruction). Page. | 13 learning / adventure / friendship learning / adventure / friendship Fourth Year Mandatory & Elective Rotations (7th & 8th semesters) No Course Hours Exam/Credit 1 Anesthesiology & Intensive Care 80 Exam 2 Dermatology & Venerology 60 Exam 3 Emergency & Disaster Medicine, Traumatology 80 Exam 4 Forensic Medicine 40 Exam 5 Infectious Diseases 75 Exam 6 Neurology 80 Exam 7 Neurosurgery 40 Exam 8 Nuclear Medicine 15 Credit Course Description 9 Ophthalmology 60 Exam 10 Otolaryngology 60 Exam Anesthesiology 11 Propedeutics of Dentistry 15 Credit & Intensive Care 12 Radiology 75 Exam 13 Rehabilitation 30 Credit Anesthesia is given for surgery several diverse dimensions of the relationship between the mind and Behavioral Sciences The course will cover the topic of 14 Electives 40 Credit and painful diagnostic procedures. 15 Final Year Elective Rotations: - Internal Medicine - Pediatrics - Surgery 480 160 160 160 Credit Anesthesiology also deals with pain physical health. During lectures management. Intensive care or and seminars students will be intensive therapy covers all aspects taught about different stages of Total 1230 of treatment of a patient in serious development during human life condition with life threatening cycle. Biological-genetic, anatomical illness. While studying the subject physiological and psychological students learn about general and bases of behavior will be regional anesthesia for different discussed. Brief overview of mental types of procedures, preparing status examination, biological patient for anesthesia, post- and physiological assessment operative care, and rudiments of of patients with psychiatric intensive therapy. Problems of acute symptoms will be presented. and chronic pain management are Another section includes the presented as well. Resuscitation is basic psychopathology of the most taught especially during Advanced frequent psychiatric disturbances, Life Support in hospital settings. The together with information about subject includes 20 hrs of seminars both psychotherapy and biological and 60 hrs of classes in operating treatment modalities used in theatres, intensive care unit and psychiatry. Social context of human post-operative care unit, pain behavior will be discussed with Following subject – to be introduced in academic year 2011/2012 (as per program reconstruction): No 1 Course Oncology & Palliative Care Hours Exam/Credit 80 Exam management. Page. | 14 Page. | 15 learning / adventure / friendship learning / adventure / friendship respect to sexuality, aggression, review of cell biology, the cell biophysics of tissues, biophysics of practical classes the students have substance abuse and the role of structure, membranes and signal the circulatory system, circulatory the opportunity to become familiar stress in medicine. Different aspects transduction. system energetics, work and capacity with the basic methods of genetic of the heart, biophysics of the diagnosis: taking a genetic history, respiratory system, heat transport constructing family pedigree, basics problems, biophysics of the sense of dysmorphology assessment and of doctor-patient relationship as well as legal and ethical issues Bioethics will be addressed. Finally the basics of medical epidemiology and Comprehensive teaching program of sight, biophysics of the sense fundamental cytogenetic, molecular biostatistics will also be focused on. comprises 20 hours of seminars and of hearing, influence of physical and biochemical techniques of 10 hours of lectures. It is focused on factors on the living organism. genetic diagnosis. The challenges the main ethical problems of modern The students are introduced to posed by the ethical problems medicine and provides a basic moral diagnostic and therapeutic methods associated with genetic diagnosis are Nucleic acids - structure, functions knowledge (concepts, theories, (ultrasonography, computer briefly explained. and biosynthesis. Replication and principles, rules and arguments) as tomography). transcription. Proteins - structure, a general framework for interpreting biosynthesis and their biological and analyzing ethical issues arising role. Structures and function of in medical setting as well as teaches enzymes. Kinetics of enzymatic the methods of case analysis. The Course will cover the fundamentals two main sections, i.e. skin diseases reactions. Molecular basis of course aims at making students of biostatistics - the most basic and sexually transmitted diseases. cell pathology. Senescence, aware of the normative aspects concepts and methods of estimation The section of cutaneous diseases apoptosis and carcinogenesis. of medical decisions, clarifying and statistical reasoning used in includes clinical pictures, diagnosis Molecular aspects of gene the most important normative biomedical sciences. The exercises and treatment of the following therapy. Bioenergetics. Oxidative positions in bioethics, developing provide many illustrative examples dermatoses: infectious skin and substrate phosphorylation. the students’ skills in identifying the and exercises relating statistical diseases (bacterial, viral, fungal and Krebs cycle. Metabolism of moral dimensions of clinical decision principles to medical research. parasitic), psoriasis and lichen ruber, carbohydrates - glycolysis, making and their ability to analyze The course will be presented in allergic skin diseases, dermatoses of gluconeogenesis, Cori cycle, pentose critically moral arguments. lectures and exercises format. Final pregnancy, autoimmune conditions, examination in form of test will be including blistering dermatoses and Biophysics given. connective tissue diseases, skin of fatty acids - ß-oxidation, fatty The course introduced elements Clinical Genetics acid synthesis. Biosynthesis of of molecular biophysics, triacylglycerols, phospholipids thermodynamics of biological The course introduces genetic esthetic dermatology, dermatological and sphingolipids. Synthesis of systems, information theory aspects of medical practice. Lectures surgery and psychodermatology cholesterol. Metabolism of amino elements and basics of and seminars outline genetic basis are presented. The section syphilis, acids. Nitrogen balance. Urea cycle. biocybernetic, elements of cell of diseases and congenital structural gonorrhoea and non-gonococcal Hormones - classification, receptors, biophysics, physical methods of cell defects, issues of genetic screening, urethritis, as well as acquired mechanisms of action. Tissue examination, biological membranes prenatal and postnatal genetic immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). biochemistry. Integration of cellular - structure models, transport diagnosis, prevention and treatment metabolism - a comprehensive processes, active transport, of genetic diseases. During the Biochemistry phosphate pathway. Synthesis and degradation of glycogen. Dermatology & Venerology Biostatistics The teaching program comprises Metabolism of lipids. Catabolism Page. | 16 malignancies and paraneoplastic syndromes, acne and seborrhoeic dermatosis. Current trends in Page. | 17 learning / adventure / friendship learning / adventure / friendship Emergency & Disaster trauma patient. Also topics include patient compliance will be discussed and clinical aspects of anatomy, Medicine, Traumatology management of: injuries of bones in details. Students will take part in based on the knowledge of the and joints, injuries of lower and routine patients consultations, during structure. The course consists of Basic terms and definitions upper extremity, chest injury, which the most common problems lectures and classes. The classes concerning Emergency and Disaster abdomen injury and central nervous encountered in GP office will be are performed in dissection rooms, Medicine. Modern concepts of the system injury. Students are learning presented. As a result of this rotation, anatomical museum, computer prehospital care. First aid. Basic Life during course the evaluation of students are expected to obtain and radiology rooms. The main Support. General rules of behavior trauma patient state: “triage” - basic skills necessary in outpatient method for student learning is in case of chemical catastrophe patient evaluation at the place examination and treatment. supervised self directed examination and an acute radiation accident. of accident, in emergency room, Advanced Life Support. Airway and primary evaluation of vital function ventilation instrumental methods. (GCS: Glasgow Coma Scale, AVPU, Emergency help in case of shock Revised Trauma Score), secondary Medicolegal investigative systems, details of how the structures enable and intoxications. Direct help in advanced evaluation, laboratory timing of death, deaths due to their functions is expected. multilocal and multiorgan injuries. tests, advanced diagnostic in trauma natural causes, blunt trauma Pharmacotherapy and electrotherapy patient, monitoring in trauma wounds, blunt trauma injuries of Histology, Cell Biology & in emergency states. Fluids patient. Detailed aspects discussed the trunk and extremities, trauma to Embryology resuscitation. Rules of conduct in are: transfusion strategy in the skull and brain - craniocerebral selected, emergency internal cases. traumatology, fluid therapy and drug injuries, wounds caused by pointed The aim of this course is to Differences in the management management in traumatology, airway and sharp-edged weapons, gunshot familiarize the student with the of injuries of pregnant women. A management in trauma patient, wounds, asphyxia deaths caused by normal microscopic form and child as a victim of injury. Preparing ventilation strategy in trauma motor vehicle accidents, airplane related function of human cells for transport and transport in patient, analgesia and sedation in crashes, fire deaths, deaths by and tissues through lectures and prehospital care. Organization of trauma patients, intensive therapy drowning, the effects of heat and laboratories. The subject of the rescue actions during disasters. in multi organ injury, trauma life cold, rape, emboli, ethyl alcohol course was assumed to be the first Triage and medical evacuation. support. toxicology, carbon monoxide step on the way of further medical poisoning, DNA technology in studies of physiology, immunology, Traumatology deals with Family Medicine forensic sciences. cytogenetics, pathomorphology serious condition especially multi The purpose of this rotation is to Gross Anatomy & this course is perceived as a organ injury: early diagnostic and familiarize medical students with the Neuroscience part of the syllabus leading to stabilization of patients state, rules aims of the primary care, its structure of the course the wide knowledge of the human body, concentrated on the and pathophysiology. Therefore management of trauma patient in an integrated knowledge of and personnel involved. The subject of the course is normal structures and functions of the vital function monitoring and early The epidemiological background human anatomy. The general human organism, both in the state treatment of life-threatening multi for the family medicine will be educational aim of the course is of health and illness. Embryology organ injuries, resuscitation in particularly stressed. During to provide understanding of the labs and lectures introduce basic the seminars, special aspects of structure of the normal living body. and clinical aspects of normal and outpatient care such as prevention, The main emphasis throughout the abnormal human development. doctor-patient communication and course is placed on the functional Organogenesis, the origin and of early management of trauma, trauma patient, in-hospital early stabilization and treatment of Page. | 18 of dissected specimen. As the result Forensic Medicine Page. | 19 learning / adventure / friendship learning / adventure / friendship formation of all organs and systems format. Final examination in form of anatomic as well as microbiologic Objectives: Basic understanding of the human body, constitutes test will be given. diagnosis and judicious use of of the symptoms and features of antimicrobial therapy applicable to common medical illnesses requiring Immunology any field of clinical practice. hospitalization. History taking, Lectures are followed by practical physical examination and recording normal development. Embryological Basic and Clinical Immunology classes in which the laboratory relevant information. Insight into aspects of the development are also Course consists of 30 hours of diagnosis of all the major infectious differential diagnosis, diagnostic considered during the histology lectures and 30 hours of seminars diseases is taught. Clinical activities tests and management of diverse labs in connection with structure and practical classes. The main goal include diagnosing and treating conditions. Overview of the most and function of particular organs of this curriculum is to introduce common infectious diseases in both up-to-date therapies available for and systems. The lab and lecture Students into mechanisms of out-patient and hospital setting, treating patients. Observation and portions of the course are strongly immune response and deliver small group discussions, and understanding of various diagnostic integrated; the lab requires extensive some information about the presentations of cases derived from and therapeutic procedures. Ability microscope work and viewing role of immunity in heath and recent cases seen at the Hospital. to appreciate the clinical skills, video-projected slides. The course disease states. This course will The final evaluation will be based knowledge, and professional of Histology, Embryology and Cell help students to understand on the student’s daily participation, behaviors necessary to evaluate and Biology belongs to the group of Basic underlying mechanisms of assessment of attendance, care for patients. Medical Sciences, essential for the allergy, graft rejection, cancer, punctuality and the correct patient- development of practical medical atherosclerosis, etc. Moreover, some student relationship and multiple skills, which makes it indispensable aspects of clinical immunology choice questions’ exam. for future medical doctors, such as inherited and acquired irrespective of specialisation. immunodeficiencies, autoimmune the major part of the course. The various congenital abnormalities are explained as deviations of The primary goal of the clinical Internal Medicine I diseases, and allergic diseases are Hygiene & Epidemiology rotation is to help students become competent in the basic also discussed during interactive This course for the second year assessment and management of seminars. The course is focused on students serves as an introduction important, common problems in The course will start with the review understanding the mechanisms and to Clinical Medicine and the patient- Internal Medicine. Students will of current risk factors approach pathogenesis, although some clinical doctor relationship. Students have exposure to diverse medical to healthy life style. The major data and case-studies are also will learn the basics of disease conditions in the course of that emphasis will be on role of diet presented. Final credits are awarded and patient assessment in such consists of rotations between the in prevention of chronic diseases. after passing a computerized test areas as pulmonology, nephrology, various sub-specialties of internal The second part of the course will based on the USMLE-type questions. gastroenterology and diabetology. medicine. Throughout the rotation focus on epidemiologic concepts and methods including design of the emphasis shall be on systematic Infectious Diseases descriptive and analytic studies, Page. | 20 Internal Medicine II This will provide an understanding acquisition of the clinical skills of of the most common conditions interviewing, history taking, physical application of epidemiology to public During this clinical rotation encountered in routine clinical examination, clinical problem health practice, communication the student will learn the basic practice and an insight into patient solving, and medical record keeping. and dissemination of epidemiologic principles of infectious diseases management. findings. The course will be (the etiology, pathogenesis and Our objective is to enable a presented in lectures and exercises epidemiology) with emphasis on student to: demonstrate effective Page. | 21 learning / adventure / friendship learning / adventure / friendship communication skills and covered). The emphasis is placed grammatical rules in order to reach and processing of the medical professional behavior with patients, on aspects of metabolic medicine the level of competence enabling the samples for investigations, culture families, and other health care (obesity, metabolic syndrome, translation of necessary Latin texts and methods, viral antigens discovering, providers; obtain and record, diabetes, hypertension etc.), because documents. Latin for Medicine prepares pathogenic factors, course of in verbal and written format, a of the epidemiological scale of the students to use Latin in medical practice infection in a macroorganism, comprehensive history, physical problem, and the dominant profile by writing and interpreting medical forms defensive mechanisms against viral examination and a problem focused of patients in our Department. The and documents and by putting diagnoses. infection, diseases caused by viruses assessment; render a concise course also covers basic aspects of Latin is taught in modules organized and prions, drugs used in viral presentation and comprehensive endocrinology (thyroid, menstrual according to grammatical criteria. infections treatment, diagnostics and discussion of a patient; understand disorders, menopause, etc.) because Medical register required in doctors of prophylaxis of viral infections. clinical features, differential of its multidisciplinary significance. medicine practice is provided. diagnosis, evaluation, and We also intend to broaden some management of common medical elements of history taking and illnesses requiring hospitalization; clinical examination including know the indications, hazards, and cardiac examination in children, I. General Microbiology - morphology, relationship and epidemiological practical performance of common though further detailed knowledge physiology, metabolism, culture concepts. The epidemiology, bedside procedures; understand the of congenial heart defects should be of bacteria, bacterial preparations symptomatology, pathogenesis, basic approach to interpreting ECG, gained during subsequent training in and their dyeing, influence of laboratory diagnosis and therapy diagnostic imaging procedures and Pediatrics. physical and chemical factors on of the major parasitic (Protozoa, microorganisms, antibiotics and Plathyhelminthes, Nematoda, chemotherapeutics, mechanisms Arthropoda) and fungal important of drug resistance, sampling for pathogens of human diseases are Aim of teaching - introduction of bacteriological investigations and the covered. Laboratory methods in the laboratory diagnostics of basic basis of bacteriological diagnostics. mycology and parasitology are also laboratory test results; appreciate the basic principles of clinical ethics, Laboratory Diagnostics including medical professionalism and issues at the end of life. IV. Parasitology & Mycology Microbiology the host-parasite/fungus Introduction systemic and organ disorders. to Clinical Medicine Lectures include principles of II. Bacteriology - issues concerning included. Neurology aetiology, pathogenesis and basic bacterial human pathogens: The program of this course is clinical symptoms of diseases; also morphology of Gram-positive designed to be complementary to other basic diagnostic procedures and Gram-negative, aerobic and The clinical rotation in Neurology the Introduction to History Taking are presented. The principle aim of anaerobic bacteria, metabolism consists of lectures and ward and Clinical Examination (Physical classes is the interpretation of the of these bacteria and culture teaching, which provide close Diagnosis I and II) that students laboratory test results, i.e. their conditions, pathogenic factors, contact with patients and various should have completed prior to usefulness in clinical practice. pathogenicity, diagnostics and disorders of the nervous system. prevention of infection with a given The course will cover most of the pathogen. neurological problems, with a special this course. Our aim is to provide a broad introduction into Internal Latin Medicine, though elements of other Page. | 22 taxonomy, morphology, physiology, emphasis on cerebro-vascular specialties (like the management of The objective of Latin Language course III. Virology - taxonomy of diseases, demyelinating diseases, patients with diabetes and thyroid is to teach students the basic medical, viruses, morphology and stages dementias and neurodegenerative disease during pregnancy would be anatomical vocabulary and set of of their replication, sampling diseases, movement disorders, Page. | 23 learning / adventure / friendship learning / adventure / friendship epilepsy, headaches and other pain initial examination via radiological the lecture format. The lectures will symptoms. assessment to surgical procedure. provide an overview that “hits the Both lectures and practical classes Nuclear Medicine will extensively apply to a state of highlights” of the topic and provides Basic knowledge and understanding an opportunity for interact with of the visual system is essential to the lecturer. The detailed subjects any practicing physician. Ophthalmic the art neuro-imaging technique and Course includes mentioned below of the course are determined signs and symptoms are present in other important diagnostic methods. problems: by the objectives delineated by many systemic diseases. We aim In order to benefit the most of the » Principles of Nuclear Medicine, the Association of Professors of at providing students with good course the students are expected to » Nuclear Medicine Instrumentation, Obstetrics and Gynecology. understanding of the basic anatomy be well familiar with neuroanatomy, » Radiopharmaceuticals, neurophysiology and neuroscience. » Ionizing Radiation Protection, and physiology of the visual system Oncology & Palliative Care » Positron Emission Tomography (PET), Neurosurgery » Clinical Applications of Radionuclide Diagnostics, as well as with good history-taking and examining skills including The main goal of the course is to recognition of important clinical summarize the wide knowledge signs and common diseases. Having Students are given an introduction » Nuclear Medicine Therapy, about human malignancies. During mastered the basics, you will be into research, basic clinical skills, » Modern Imaging Techniques in clinical rotations the students introduced to many interesting have an opportunity to participate areas of medical and surgical in operative and radiation therapy Ophthalmology, remaining a subject procedures. The attendance at daily of post-graduate teaching. and opportunities for careers Nuclear Medicine. in neurosurgery. This clinical rotation provides basic information Obstetrics & Gynecology concerning discipline focused on Page. | 24 Ophthalmology rounds and examinations, both on operative treatment of the conditions The OB/GYN course is designed the wards and in the outpatients’ of the central and peripheral nervous to help student in several ways, clinics, allows to introduce them systems. Neurosurgical conditions i.e. to gain an understanding of into the symptomatology of The faculty and staff of the include primarily brain, spinal cord OB/GYN as a specialty to aid in malignant diseases. The purpose Department of Orthopedics and and peripheral nerves disorders. career planning; increase skill in of rotations is also to acquaint Pediatric Orthopedics at the Medical The goal of the rotation is to develop performing complete breast and students with the crucial role of University of Lodz offer student’s a basic ability to diagnose, and to pelvic examination, to recognize clinical multidisciplinary team in program of orthopedics and trauma understand the technical expertise the significance of abnormal combined treatment. Although a surgery with the broadest experience necessary for the effective surgical findings; to deepen understanding series of lectures are designed to possible. treatment of lumbar and cervical of common issues in women’s give a wide view on most common discs herniations, hydrocephalus, health care, to enable students to tumors, the emphasis is placed on Students rotate at two-day intervals head trauma, brain tumors and appropriately manage, triage, and the prophylaxis and early diagnosis between adult, pediatric and out- cerebral aneurysms. All such refer, regardless of future practice of human malignancies. Several patients clinic as small practice clinical conditions are also available choice; grasp medical knowledge aspects of treatment and care of groups under the leadership of in a virtual form with computer related to women’s health care at terminally ill patients are also the English speaking assistant, and movie presentations and with least at the level required to pass considered during the course. with close supervision of attending observation of surgical procedures licensing exams. In order to achieve staff. The department’s educational in the operating room. Various these goals, specific key women’s philosophy is to give student the first clinical cases are shown from health topics will be presented in Orthopedic Surgery Page. | 25 learning / adventure / friendship learning / adventure / friendship priority in the diagnostic/therapeutic to the out-patient E.N.T. practice. of diseases and symptoms and is diseases. Lectures and seminars decision making process. During Otolaryngologic Emergencies. devoted to unify the knowledge on provide the student with the basic molecular, cellular and systemic knowledge of normal physical and classes students will participate in outpatient clinics, in the Pathology levels. The understanding of mental development of children operating theatres, and at the case (PM - Pathomorphology) the disease is important for the as well as the relevant basic correct diagnosis and rational science material related to cardiac, Pathomorphology is a bridging treatment of the patient. Therefore gastrointestinal, pulmonological, discipline involving both basic pathophysiology is a bridging neurological, hematological, Students are expected to attend science and clinical practice and is discipline between clinical and basic immmunological and other diseases the daily ward rounds, to review devoted to the study of the structural science. Moreover, pathophysiology of childhood. with assistant the current status of and functional changes in cells, organizes the knowledge of inpatients, overnight admissions tissues, and organs that underlie students and shows application of and try to arrange appropriate disease. By the use of morphologic, science acquired by the student investigations and radiographs. molecular and immunologic on physiology, biochemistry and A series of lectures and seminars techniques, pathomorphology histology in practice. The course of designed to familiarize students Students are expected to attend explains the four aspects of a pathophysiology is composed of 72 with pharmacology - a science which outpatient clinic and work with the disease process: the structural hrs of labs and 3 hrs of lectures. binds basic medical science with plaster technician. alterations induced in the cells and The didactic process is focused on clinical subjects. organs of the body (morphologic understanding the main pathological changes), the cause (etiology), the processes such as inflammation, Pharmacology, which is a study of mechanisms of its development repair, neoplasm, endocrine what drugs do, and how they do it, Examination of the ENT patient - (pathogenesis), and the functional regulation disorders and others. deals with mechanism of actions, basic examination techniques and consequences of the morphologic diagnosis of the most common changes (clinical significance) otolaryngological diseases. providing a sound foundation for Review of anatomy, physiology rational clinical care and therapy. The clinical rotation allows the drugs effectively in therapy. During and pathophysiology of the nose, The study of pathomorphology is student to learn the symptomatology this course students are required to paranasal sinuses, pharynx, larynx, divided into general and systemic and the treatment of most common attend lectures and seminars. external, middle and inner ear. pathomorphology. These courses disorders and diseases of childhood Head and Neck tumors with the including lectures, microscopy including neonatology, pediatrics special emphasis on: oral cavity and classes, autopsy and laboratory surgery and cardiology. The rotation pharynx. Nasal cavity and paranasal classes and seminars are conducted gives the opportunity to acquire Students will have an opportunity sinuses. Larynx. External and middle in the Pathomorphology Department. the necessary skills in taking to acquaint themselves with basic a pediatric history, to examine issues associated with widely children of all ages and to gain understood medical diagnostics. experience in selection of important The spectrum of classes encloses clinical information. During clinical the training of skills that will be presentations a student learns required for further education how to recognize and differentiate in clinics, however, at this initial conferences. They will attend a case conference with the whole staff. Otolaryngology ear. Principles of the audiometric examination and vestibular test. Inner ear disease: hearing loss, vertigo. Basic E.N.T. producers and surgical techniques - indications and complications. Introduction Page. | 26 Pathology (PPh - Pathophysiology) Pathophysiology is aimed at the description of the mechanisms Pharmacology & Toxicology uses, adverse effects, and fate of Pediatrics drugs in humans. Knowledge of pharmacology is essential for using Physical Diagnosis I Page. | 27 learning / adventure / friendship learning / adventure / friendship period of clinical training, in our and complete information while nervous system, and blood, and their orthodontics, the students will learn center students perfect their skills maintaining patient comfort and mutual relationships. During first about developments in dentition and on phantoms or colleagues under dignity; acquire and hone the part of the tutorial (seminar) some occlusion with a stress on etiology experienced clinicians` eye. List knowledge and skills to perform a physiological terms are discussed and treatment of malocclusion. The of subjects of individual classes is complete physical examination of the with the tutor. The second part course also deals with pathogenesis provided below: bases of rational various body systems; gain insight (laboratory) shows in practice some and symptoms of periodontal and clinical reasoning, communication into recognition of pathological aspects of the human physiology. oral mucosal diseases and provides skills, physical examination: chest, physical signs in patients with abdomen, breasts, bases of clinical common medical problems requiring investigations: ENT, gynecological treatment; learn to present an management in states of emergency organized, thorough case history Consists of 2 major components: is devoted to etiology, manifestation (resuscitation), basic actions in in both written and verbal form; General Polish and Medical Polish. and treatment of orofacial small surgery - wound suture, understand the differences in The objective of General Polish infections, tumors of head and venepuncture, practical training approach to patients, in the various course is to reach the level of neck, craniofacial fractures and face and interpretation of results of areas of medicine and surgery competence in every day language injuries. To obtain credit the students simple additional investigations: (internal medicine, general surgery, enabling the communication with must show basic knowledge of ECG, blood pressure measurement ENT, ophthalmology, neurology); native speakers. Medical Polish dentistry acquired from the lectures. implementation of present teaching practice the use of various prepares students to use Polish methods (CAT - Computer Assisted equipment and learn how to perform with patients as well as medical Training) - simulations of treatment routine procedures. personnel, both in oral and written of difficult clinical cases. Polish signs of systemic diseases in oral cavity. The fourth part of the course Psychiatry form. The course is taught in During the course of clinical modules organized according to psychiatry the students are semantic criteria accompanied by taught about: schizophrenia, In your time during the physiology selected grammatical items. Spiral mood disorders, anxiety disorders, Physical Diagnosis is a multi- course you will be given an insight method used in teaching enables the personality disorders, eating departmental course, that provides into how the human body functions. topics to reappear on various levels disorders, substance abuse, a practical approach to the science This physiological knowledge will of language competence. disorders of old age and chosen of clinical medicine. The students help you to understand pathologic will gain the knowledge and skills events that you will learn about essential for completing a medical in your future clinical courses. history and physical examination. Similarly, physiology provides you The purpose of the course is to of psychiatric disorders and perform The course emphasizes patient with information that will make your provide medical students with psychiatric evaluation. Students interviewing, acquiring a medical future learning of pharmacology some basic information about are expected to be able to perform data base and performing a easier. The knowledge of physiology dental problems. The course is in Mental State Examination, to comprehensive physical examination. is necessary for you to be successful four parts: preventive dentistry, establish diagnosis and treatment. at clinical sciences. orthodontics, periodontal diseases The course consists of lectures, Objectives: develop skills in medical There are four modules of tutorials and oral surgery. Special attention seminars and classes. interview that allows to establish where you will learn physiology of is paid to caries prevention and rapport and to gather accurate respiration, cardiovascular system, fluoride therapy. During the part on Physiology Physical Diagnosis II Page. | 28 practical tips on how to recognize problems in child and adolescent Propedeutics of Dentistry psychiatry. Each participant is obliged to be able to elicit symptoms Page. | 29 learning / adventure / friendship learning / adventure / friendship abdominal radiology. The special the principles of diagnosis and detailed information about the basics attention will be paid for diagnostic treatment of surgical emergencies, of transplantology and deep vein Public Health course will provide an imaging in emergency medicine. such as: acute appendicitis, acute thrombosis. All course participants overview of major areas of modern They also review current trends in pancreatitis, acute cholecystitis, have a chance to gain their own public health activities. It will start pediatric radiology, oncological and perforation of the gastrointestinal practical experience during bedside with the historical background interventional radiology. tract, ileus, gastrointestinal training and operating theatre bleeding, acute intestinal vascular activities. Public Health and outline of major public health achievements, following Rehabilitation being presented. Students receive by systematic review of tools and Page. | 30 disorders and traumatology are source of information describing Rehabilitation (Latin: re - again, from population’s health status (mortality, beginning, against; habilis - efficient, life expectancy, morbidity). Key appropriate, suitable) becomes an determinants of health (socio- indispensable component of social economic factors, health behaviors development of every modern and physical environment) will be country, first introduced in 1918 by presented and their link to major Douglas McMurtie. Rehabilitation health outcomes will be indicated. determines the set of activities, Implications for health promotion which aim is to restore or shape the and health education will be lost, optimum, biological, family and presented as well as the examples social functions for the handicapped. of public policies incorporating novel During the course the student will approach to public health issues. learn the basics of neurological The course will be presented in form rehabilitation, cardiovascular of lectures and exercises. Course rehabilitation, pulmonary assessment by test. rehabilitation and balneotherapy. Radiology Surgery The course will introduce the main The clinical course in General principles of diagnostic imaging. Surgery is intended to provide Seminars will be conducted on students with theoretical and the following topics: physical practical knowledge required for and technical principles of X-ray successful diagnosis and treatment imaging, sonography, CT and MRI, of a surgical patient. Seminars radiographic anatomy in diagnostic cover various issues regarding imaging, basics of recognition most common surgical diseases. and differentiation of pathologic First of all, such surgical basics as processes in neuroradiology, skeletal pathology, treatment of shock and system radiology, thorax and sepsis are introduced. Moreover, Page. | 31 learning / adventure / friendship Page. | 32 learning / adventure / friendship Page. | 33 learning / adventure / friendship Page. | 34